9th Grade Cards for Hyde Park, New York

Online and interactive flashcards for students of Hyde Park Central School District.
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 9th Grade Flashcards for Hyde Park Central School District
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absolve
v. pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
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alleviate
v. provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
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alternative
a. one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
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ambivalent
a. mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
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analyze
v. discover or reveal something through detailed examination; diagnose; examine
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animosity
n. bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
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approximate
v. come close or be similar to something in quality, nature, or quantity; come near
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arbitrary
a. randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
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attribute
n. essential quality; reputation; honor
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beneficial
a. helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
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comprehensive
a. thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
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connotation
n. an idea that is implied or suggested
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contrast
n. act of distinguishing by comparing differences
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credible
a. capable of being credited or believed; worthy of belief; entitled to confidence; trustworthy
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cursory
a. casual; brief or broad; not cautious, nor detailed
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cynic
n. a person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest rather than acting for honorable or unselfish reasons
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dearth
n. scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
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deficient
a. inadequate; lacking an essential quality or element
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demonstrate
v. show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove
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depict
v. represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe
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derive
v. obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of
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detract
v. take away a part from; diminish
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devastate
v. ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate
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digress
v. turn aside, especially from main subject in writing or speaking
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dilemma
n. a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two different things
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diligent
a. assiduous; industrious; hard working
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dissent
v. differ in opinion or feeling; withhold assent or approval
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distort
v. twist out of proper or natural relation of parts; misshape; misrepresent
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diversion
n. act of turning aside; pastime; activity that relaxes or entertains
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elation
n. an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression
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elicit
v. draw out; bring forth or to light; generate or provoke as response or answer
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elude
v. avoid cleverly; escape perception of
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escalate
v. rise; increase in extent or intensity
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evaluate
v. judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount, or value of something
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exacerbate
v. increase severity, violence, or bitterness of; aggravate
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excerpt
n. passage or segment taken from a longer work, such as literary or musical composition
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exemplify
v. serve as an example of; embody
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explicit
a. precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken
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exposition
n. exhibition; part of a play that provides the background information; opening section of a fugue
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falter
v. be unsteady in purpose or action, as from loss of courage or confidence
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feasible
a. capable of being accomplished or brought about
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feign
v. make false appearance of; disguise; conceal; invent or imagine
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fluctuate
v. rise and fall in or as if in waves; shift; vary irregularly
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formulate
v. decide upon and express in words
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generate
v. bring into being; give rise to; produce
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gist
n. most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; central idea
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hypothetical
a. based on assumptions; supposed
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impartial
a. fair; showing lack of favoritism
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implausible
a. unlikely; difficult to believe; dubious
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implication
n. something hinted at or suggested; act of implying; condition of being implied
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imply
v. express or indicate indirectly; signify
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incentive
n. something, such as the fear of punishment or the expectation of reward
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incoherent
a. lacking cohesion, connection, or harmony; unable to think in clear manner
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indolent
a. lazy; slow to heal, grow, or develop; inactive
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infamous
a. notoriously bad; having exceedingly bad reputation
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infuriate
v. enrage; make furious or mad with anger
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innovation
n. a new method, idea, product; introduction of something new
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interpret
v. explain or tell the meaning of; translate orally; decipher
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intimidate
v. frighten; make timid; fill with fear
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isolate
v. seclude; set apart or cut off from others
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jeopardize
v. endanger; imperil; put at risk
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lucrative
a. profitable; producing good profit
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mandatory
a. obligatory; required or commanded by authority
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mediate
v. resolve or settle differences by working with all conflicting parties
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mortify
v. cause to experience shame or humiliation; embarrass
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niche
n. small concavity; a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it
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obscure
v. darken; make dim or indistinct; conceal in obscurity
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obsolete
a. no longer useful; outmoded; antiquated
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pacify
v. ease anger or agitation of; make calm or quiet; end war or violence
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perception
n. ability to notice and understand things that are not obvious to other people
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perspective
n. appearance of things; view, outlook, or vista
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pertinent
a. having precise or logical relevance; pertaining or relating
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ponder
v. weigh; weigh in the mind; view with deliberation; examine carefully; consider attentively
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prevalent
a. widespread; widely or commonly occurring, existing, accepted
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proponent
n. one who argues in support of something; advocate; backer
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punitive
a. punishing; involving punishment; awarding or inflicting punishment
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rapport
n. a good understanding of someone; an ability to communicate well with people; emotional closeness
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rationale
n. fundamental reasons; basis; exposition of principles or reasons
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reconcile
v. correct inconsistencies; become compatible or consistent
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redundant
a. exceeding what is necessary or natural; repetitious; excessively wordy
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respective
a. individual; relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; respectful; regardful
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retaliate
v. do something harmful or negative to get revenge for some harm; fight back or respond in kind to an injury or affront
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sabotage
v. destroy property or hinder normal operations
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scrutiny
n. close examination; minute inspection; critical observation.
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simulate
v. make a pretence of; reproduce someone's behavior or looks
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squander
v. spend wastefully; fail to take advantage of; lose a chance for
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succumb
v. submit to an overpowering force; yield to an overwhelming desire; give up or give in
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tangible
a. able to be touched; real or concrete; palpable
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technique
n. practical method or art applied to some particular task; skillfulness
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traumatic
a. relating to injury caused by violence; adapted to cure of wounds; vulnerary
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turmoil
n. a state of confusion, uncertainty, or disorder
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valid
a. logically convincing; sound; legally acceptable; well grounded
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verify
v. confirm; prove the truth of by presentation of evidence or testimony
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viable
a. practical or workable; capable of maintaining life; capable of continuing effectiveness
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vulnerable
a. susceptible to wounds; capable of being wounded or hurt