ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

ablaze

	(道歉) beg pardon
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

abolish

	(道歉) beg pardon
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

abolitionist

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort

abound

	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

abrupt

	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

absorb

	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(谴责) blame

abut

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

academician

	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

access

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

accessibility

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

accessory

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

acclaim

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

accompaniment

	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

accompanying

	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

accomplishment

	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate

accordion

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

account

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

accredit

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

accuse

	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

acquisition

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

acronym

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

addict

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

addictive

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction

additive

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

adjacent

	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

adjoin

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

adjust

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

adobe

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

adolescent

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

adopt

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(文明,文化) culture
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

adoption

	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

advent

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

affiliate

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious

affirm

	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

affliction

	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

affordable

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

agitation

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano

air

	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

airborne

	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

alignment

	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

allocate

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

alloy

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

ally

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry

aloof

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill

amaze

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder

amazing

	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

ambition

	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

ambitious

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

amend

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

amendment

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(改正,修正) correction; revision

amplification

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(文明,文化) culture
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

amplify

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

analogous

	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

analyze

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine

anatomy

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

ancestral

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

annex

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

annihilate

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

annoying

	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano

antedate

	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something

anthology

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape

antibiotic

	(相应的) accompanying
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner

anticipate

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

antique

	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin

apologize

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(联盟) alliance
	(道歉) beg pardon

appeal

	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

appealing

	(联盟) alliance
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

appetite

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

applaud

	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

applicant

	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(申请人) candidate
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

application

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

appoint

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

appraisal

	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appreciable

	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible

appreciate

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

approach

	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(方法) access; method
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

appropriate

	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

approximate

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

approximately

	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

aquatic

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

arc

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

arduous

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away

armory

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things

arrangement

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(排列,安排) composition; order

ascend

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something

ascending

	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

asphyxiate

	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

aspiration

	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

aspiring

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

assault

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

assemblage

	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

assert

	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant

assess

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

assessment

	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

assistance

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

assuredly

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

astonished

	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

astound

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

astronomer

100

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

astronomy

101

	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(寒冷的) cold
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

atmosphere

102

	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

atom

103

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

attachment

104

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

attain

105

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container

attend

106

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

attendance

107

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant

attendant

108

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

attention

109

	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

attire

110

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

attraction

111

	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together

attractive

112

	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

auditorium

113

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

autobiography

114

	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

available

115

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(深红色(的)) bloody

avocation

116

	(寒冷的) cold
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion

awkward

117

	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

backdrop

118

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

balance

119

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

ballet

120

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

bandmaster

121

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

bang

122

	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

bankrupt

123

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air

bar

124

	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

barbecue

125

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate

barn

126

	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

baroque

127

	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

barren

128

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

basement

129

	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

basin

130

	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

beaded

131

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

behavior

132

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner

beleaguer

133

	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible

belie

134

	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

bellows

135

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

benefit

136

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

betray

137

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

bicameral

138

	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

biography

139

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

bison

140

	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

blame

141

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

blaze

142

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

bleak

143

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

blend

144

	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes

blight

145

	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

bluff

146

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something

blush

147

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

board

148

	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

bold

149

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

bonanza

150

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

boom

151

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

boon

152

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

boundless

153

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

bouquet

154

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

breach

155

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

breath

156

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

brilliance

157

	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence

brilliantly

158

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(改正,修正) correction; revision

brim

159

	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

bronze

160

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

brook

161

	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

bunch

162

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success

buzz

163

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

buzzer

164

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

bypass

165

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

cabinetmaker

166

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

calculate

167

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

calibration

168

	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(深红色(的)) bloody

cancellation

169

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

canopy

170

	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

canyon

171

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder

cardinal

172

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

carve

173

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

carving

174

	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

cassette

175

	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

cast

176

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

casting

177

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

catalyst

178

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact

catastrophe

179

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(劝告) advise; suggest

catching

180

	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

categorize

181

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

caterpillar

182

	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

cathedral

183

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

caution

184

	(申请人) candidate
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

cautious

185

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

cavern

186

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(文明,文化) culture
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave

celebrity

187

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(名人) a widely known person
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

cell

188

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

chagrin

189

	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

chamber

190

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner

charcoal

191

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

charitable

192

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

checkout

193

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

chef

194

	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

chill

195

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

chilly

196

	(寒冷的) cold
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(厨师) a professional cook

chivalry

197

	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(名人) a widely known person
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

choir

198

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(联盟) alliance
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

choke

199

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

chop

200

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

chord

201

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

chore

202

	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(寒冷的) cold
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

choreography

203

	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

chorus

204

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

chromosphere

205

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

chronological

206

	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

cider

207

	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

civility

208

	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

civilization

209

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(文明,文化) culture
	(谴责) blame

claim

210

	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(上下文,语境) circumstance

clam

211

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

clap

212

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

classification

213

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(方法) access; method
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

classify

214

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

clergy

215

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

clergyman

216

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

clip

217

	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(谴责) blame
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

clog

218

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam

clumsy

219

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

clutch

220

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component

coalesce

221

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

codify

222

	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

coherent

223

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize

cohesive

224

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(文明,文化) culture
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

coil

225

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

coinage

226

	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

coincident

227

	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

collapse

228

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

collective

229

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

collide

230

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

collision

231

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

colloquialism

232

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(联盟) alliance
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

colonel

233

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

combination

234

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

combine

235

	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

combustible

236

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(方法) access; method

combustion

237

	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

comet

238

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

comical

239

	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

commander

240

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

commentary

241

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(名人) a widely known person

commentator

242

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

committed

243

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

communication

244

	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information

compact

245

	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

compaction

246

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

companion

247

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(名人) a widely known person
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

compete

248

	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

competent

249

	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

competitiveness

250

	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

complacence

251

	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

complement

252

	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air

complex

253

	(联盟) alliance
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

complexity

254

	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

complicated

255

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

complication

256

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

compound

257

	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

compress

258

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

compressed

259

	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather

compression

260

	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

compromise

261

	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze

computation

262

	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(计算,估计) calculation

concede

263

	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

conceive

264

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

conception

265

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

conceptual

266

	(厨师) a professional cook
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

concerto

267

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

concise

268

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

conciseness

269

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

conclusive

270

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

condemn

271

	(名人) a widely known person
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

condemnation

272

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(谴责) blame
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

condensation

273

	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

condense

274

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

conduct

275

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

conductor

276

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite

cone

277

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

confederacy

278

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(联盟) alliance
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

confederate

279

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

confer

280

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

confess

281

	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

confident

282

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

configuration

283

	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

confirmation

284

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

confluence

285

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

conform

286

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules

conformity

287

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

confront

288

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something

congenial

289

	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt

conglomerate

290

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

congratulation

291

	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

congregate

292

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

conifer

293

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones

conjecture

294

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

conscientious

295

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

conscious

296

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

conservatism

297

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

consideration

298

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(道歉) beg pardon

consonant

299

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

consort

300

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

consortium

301

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

constellation

302

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt

constituent

303

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

construction

304

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

consultant

305

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band

consume

306

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

container

307

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

contender

308

	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

contention

309

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

context

310

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

continental

311

	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

contour

312

	(谴责) blame
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

contract

313

	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion

contraction

314

	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

contradict

315

	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

contrast

316

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

controversial

317

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

controversy

318

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

conventional

319

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

converge

320

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

conversational

321

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

converse

322

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

conversion

323

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

convert

324

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

converter

325

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another

convex

326

	(名人) a widely known person
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

convinced

327

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(文明,文化) culture

coop

328

	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

coordinate

329

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize

core

330

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(方法) access; method
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

cornet

331

	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

corps

332

	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space

correspond

333

	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

corresponding

334

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(相应的) accompanying
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

corrode

335

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

corrosion

336

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

corruption

337

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

counsel

338

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

couple

339

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

courthouse

340

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

courtship

341

	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

cowhand

342

	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

cozy

343

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

crab

344

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

crack

345

	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

crater

346

	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano

credence

347

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

credential

348

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

credit

349

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

creditor

350

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

crimson

351

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(深红色(的)) bloody

crosscut

352

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

crumble

353

	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

crystalline

354

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

crystallization

355

	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

crystallize

356

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(联盟) alliance

cubism

357

	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

cucumber

358

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

culture

359

	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

cupboard

360

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

curious

361

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

curriculum

362

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

custodian

363

	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

cylinder

364

	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

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