PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Arabic

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

abnormal

	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

abolish

	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

aboriginal

	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

abort

	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

abound

	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

abrasion

	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

abridge

	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

abrupt

	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

absorb

	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abstract

	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

abundance

	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

accelerate

	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

accessory

	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

acclaim

	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(الحضور) act of being present

accommodate

	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

accommodation

	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

accompany

	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with

accord

	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

accountable

	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

accumulate

	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

accuser

	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

achieve

	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

acquaint

	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

acquire

	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acquisition

	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

activate

	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

acute

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

adapt

	(التكيف) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

addict

	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding

adept

	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

adequate

	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

adhere

	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

adjacent

	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

adjoin

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

administer

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

administrate

	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

admission

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

adolescence

	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

advent

	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

adverse

	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

advertise

	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

advocate

	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier

aerial

	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

aesthetic

	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch

affiliate

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

affirm

	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

affix

	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

afflict

	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

aggregate

	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

agony

	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

agreeable

	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

airing

	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(الرابطة) approach; come near

albeit

	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

alienate

	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

allege

	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

allegiance

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

alleviate

	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

allocate

	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

allot

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

allowance

	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

alloy

	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress

alongside

	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

alphabetical

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

alter

	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

alternate

	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

altitude

	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

amateur

	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(انضم) associate; incorporate

amaze

	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

ambiguity

	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

ambiguous

	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

ambitious

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

amend

	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

amends

	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

amid

	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

amidst

	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

ammunition

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

amphibian

	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

ample

	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

amplify

	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

amuse

	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system

analogy

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

analyse

	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

analytical

	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

ancestor

	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

anchor

	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

anecdote

	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

annihilate

	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

annoy

	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

annuity

	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

antagonism

	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually

antarctic

	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

anthem

	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

anthology

	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors

anthropology

	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

antibiotic

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(مضادات الحيوية) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

anticipate

	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

anticipation

	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

antonym

100

	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(متناقض) word of opposite meaning; counter term

apologetic

101

	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor

apparatus

102

	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

apparent

103

	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

append

104

	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

appendix

105

	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

applaud

106

	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually

appliance

107

	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

applicant

108

	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

appraisal

109

	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appreciable

110

	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible

apprentice

111

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

approximate

112

	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(الرابطة) approach; come near

apt

113

	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

aptitude

114

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction

aquarium

115

	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

aquatic

116

	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

arbitrary

117

	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix

arc

118

	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

arch

119

	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

archaic

120

	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

architect

121

	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

archives

122

	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(أرشيف) public records; place where public records are kept
	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors
	(الرابطة) approach; come near

ardent

123

	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

arduous

124

	(شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

arena

125

	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

armour

127

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something

arouse

128

	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

array

129

	(مجموعة) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes

articulate

130

	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

artificial

131

	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with

artillery

132

	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

ascend

133

	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

ascent

134

	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

ascertain

135

	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

ascribe

136

	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

aspect

137

	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

aspiration

138

	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(يصعد) climb; mount

aspire

139

	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assassination

140

	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

assemble

141

	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

assert

142

	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

assess

143

	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(الحضور) act of being present
	(ملحق) something appended or added

asset

144

	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal

assign

145

	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

assorted

146

	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(أرشيف) public records; place where public records are kept
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous

assumption

147

	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

assurance

148

	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(ملحق) something appended or added

astound

149

	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual

astronomy

150

	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

asylum

151

	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

athlete

152

	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible

atlas

153

	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

attach

154

	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

attain

155

	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

attendance

156

	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(الحضور) act of being present

attendant

157

	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

attribute

158

	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor

audible

159

	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

audit

160

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

auditorium

161

	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier

augment

162

	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

authentic

163

	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

author

164

	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

authoritative

165

	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

authorize

166

	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

automate

167

	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

automatic

168

	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

automation

169

	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus

automobile

170

	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

autonomy

171

	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

auxiliary

172

	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary

avail

173

	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

avalanche

174

	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

avert

175

	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(كشط) scratch; friction

aviation

176

	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

axis

177

	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

backward

178

	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

bacterium

179

	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

badminton

180

	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

baffle

181

	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

ballot

182

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

bamboo

183

	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

ban

184

	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

bandage

185

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

banish

186

	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

bankrupt

187

	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary

banquet

188

	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

bark

189

	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection

barometer

190

	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

barren

191

	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

barricade

192

	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(طموح) ambition; longing

barrier

193

	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system

barter

194

	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

batch

195

	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

bathe

196

	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(طابق واحد) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

batter

197

	(الحضور) act of being present
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

bead

198

	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

beautician

199

	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

beforehand

200

	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass

beneficial

201

	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

berth

202

	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

beset

203

	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

beverage

204

	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

bewilder

205

	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

bias

206

	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

bibliography

207

	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

bilateral

208

	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

bilingual

209

	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

bind

210

	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

biography

211

	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

bitumen

212

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

blaze

213

	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

bleach

214

	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

bleak

215

	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

blend

216

	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

blink

217

	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

bloc

218

	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

bloom

219

	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

blossom

220

	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

blot

221

	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate

blunder

222

	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

blunt

223

	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary

blur

224

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

blush

225

	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

boast

226

	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

boil

227

	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

bookcase

228

	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

bookkeeper

229

	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

bookstall

230

	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

boost

231

	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual

boundary

232

	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

bounty

233

	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

bouquet

234

	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

bowel

235

	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

boycott

236

	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using

brace

237

	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

brake

238

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

brashness

239

	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

breach

240

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty

breakthrough

241

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

breed

242

	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

brew

243

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

brink

244

	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

brisk

245

	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

brochure

246

	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors
	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

bronze

247

	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

brood

248

	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

browse

249

	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

bruise

250

	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

buckle

251

	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus

buffet

252

	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

bulb

253

	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

bulge

254

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

bulk

255

	(التكيف) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

bulletin

256

	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

bumper

257

	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

bundle

258

	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

bungalow

259

	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(طابق واحد) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch

buoyant

260

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward

bureaucracy

261

	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true

burgeon

262

	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

burial

263

	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

burrow

264

	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

bustle

265

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

butcher

266

	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

butterfly

267

	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

bypass

268

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

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