abandon: n. từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm | abbreviate: v. viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase |
abbreviation: n. viết tắt shortening something by omitting parts of it | abnormal: a. bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal |
aboard: ad. trên tàu on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business | abort: v. hủy bỏ stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy |
abortion: n. phá thai termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan | abrasive: a. bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down |
absence: n. vắng state of being absent; state of being away | absent: a. vắng go away or leave; missing; not present |
absentee: n. vắng one who is absent or not in residence | absolute: a. tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
absolutely: ad. tuyệt đối utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors | absorb: v. hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention |
absorption: n. hấp thụ process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration | abstract: a. trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
absurd: a. vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish | abundant: a. phong phú plentiful; possessing riches or resources |
abuse: n. lạm dụng improper use or handling; misuse | academic: a. học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education |
academy: n. học viện school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists | accelerate: v. tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
acceleration: n. gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time | access: n. truy cập approach; entry; entrance |
accessible: a. tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with | accident: n. tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event |
accidental: a. ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally | accidentally: ad. tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically |
accompaniment: n. đệm act of accompanying someone or something | accompany: v. cùng travel with; be associated with |
accomplish: v. thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete | accomplished: a. đi kèm hoàn thành skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined |
accomplishment: n. thành tựu achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful | account: n. tài khoản narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event |
accountant: n. Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts | accounting: n. thực hiện kế toán a system that provides quantitative information about finances |
accumulate: v. trách nhiệm tích lũy pile up; collect; mount up; increase | accumulation: n. tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration |
accuracy: n. chính xác quality of nearness to the truth or the true value | accurate: a. chính xác capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
accusation: n. tố cáo indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party | accuse: v. tố cáo blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind |
accused: n. tố cáo defendant or defendants in a criminal case; a person charged with an offense | acid: n. axit sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful |
acidic: a. quen chua tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid | acidity: n. chua pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth |
acknowledge: v. xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks | acquaintance: n. quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something |
activate: v. kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive | actively: ad. tích cực energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively |
actual: a. thực true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current | actuate: v. actuate put into motion or action; activate |
acumen: n. nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception | acupuncture: n. châm cứu treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin |
acute: a. cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe | adapt: v. thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose |
adaptation: n. thích ứng modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits | additional: a. bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to |
address: v. địa chỉ make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of | adequate: a. đầy đủ sufficient; enough to meet a purpose |
adhere: v. tuân thủ stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with | adhesive: n. keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together |
adhesive: a. keo sticky; glutinous; tending to persist | adjoining: a. tiếp giáp neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to |
adjunct: n. phụ trợ something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior | adjust: v. chỉnh change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable |
adjustment: n. chỉnh making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances | administer: v. quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications |
administration: n. chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties | administrator: n. quản trị one who manages a government agency or department |
admiration: n. ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval | admire: v. ngưỡng mộ regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at |
admission: n. nhập học act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter | admit: v. thừa nhận permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to |
admittedly: ad. thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly | adolescent: n. vị thành niên a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity; |
adopt: v. thông qua accept; take on; raise; take into one's family | adoption: n. nhận con nuôi act of accepting with approval |
adore: v. ngưỡng mộ worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection | adorn: v. tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments |
adornment: n. trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament | adult: n. người lớn one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown |
advance: v. trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward | advanced: a. tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive |
advancement: n. tiến progress; promotion; forward step; improvement | adventure: n. phiêu lưu something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger |
adventurer: n. phiêu lưu one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries | adventurous: a. phiêu lưu valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures |
adversary: n. đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition | adversely: ad. xấu negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately |
adversity: n. nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune | advocate: v. biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something |
advocate: n. biện hộ one that argues for a cause; supporter or defender | aerodynamics: n. khí động học study of how objects move through the air or water |
affect: v. ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon | affected: a. bị ảnh hưởng speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked |
affection: n. tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness | affectionate: a. tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous |
affective: a. tình cảm sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged | affinity: n. ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
affirmative: a. khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming | afflict: v. ức hiếp cause pain, suffering, or distress |
afford: v. khả năng pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of | affordable: a. giá cả phải chăng able to pay for |
agency: n. cơ quan a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government | agenda: n. chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered |
aggravate: v. nặng worsen; make worse or more troublesome | aggregation: n. tập hợp several things grouped together or considered as a whole |
aggressive: a. hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly | agile: a. nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick |
agility: n. nhanh nhẹn mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly | agreeable: a. dễ chịu ready to consent or submit; acceptable |
agreement: n. Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character | agriculture: n. nông nghiệp the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock |
aid: n. viện trợ person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant | ailment: n. bệnh sickness;a slight but often persistent illness |
aim: n. mục tiêu point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it | air: v. không be broadcast on television or radio |
aircraft: n. máy bay a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon | airsickness: n. airsickness motion sickness experienced while traveling by air |
aisle: n. lối đi passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; the wing of a building | ajar: a. khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened |
akin: a. giống như of the same kin; related by blood | alarm: n. báo động any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger |
album: n. album a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing, photographs | alchemy: n. giả kim thuật medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming |
alder: n. cây trăn north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit | alert: n. báo the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action |
alien: a. lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person | alignment: n. liên kết arrangement; association; alliance |
alike: a. như nhau similar; in the same manner or to the same degree | allegation: n. cáo buộc suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong |
alliance: n. liên minh state of being allied; the act of allying or uniting; a union of interests between families, states, parties | alliteration: n. điệp âm repetition of a beginning sound in poetry |
alloy: n. hợp kim mixture; a combination of diverse things | allude: v. ám chỉ refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion |
ally: n. đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator | alone: a. một mình solitary; by oneself, not with any other people |
alter: v. thay đổi modify; cause to change; make different; convert | alteration: n. thay đổi a passage from one form or state to another; change |
alternate: v. luân phiên occur successively; pass back and forth from one state, action, or place to another | alternation: n. thay successive change from one thing or state to another and back again |
alternative: n. thay thế one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice | aluminum: n. nhôm silvery ductile metallic element |
amateur: n. nghiệp dư one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession | amaze: v. ngạc nhiên astonish; affect with wonder |
amazement: n. ngạc nhiên wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment | ambassador: n. đại sứ authorized messenger or representative |
ambience: n. môi trường particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment | ambition: n. tham vọng aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something |
ambivalence: n. mâu thuẫn state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate | ambivalent: a. mâu thuẫn mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings |
amble: n. phong phú moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely | ambulance: n. xe cứu thương field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital |
amenable: a. tuân responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable | amendment: n. sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision |
amenity: n. tiện nghi pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions | amiable: a. aver good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly |
amicable: a. thân thiện exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome | amnesia: n. mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness |
amount: n. lượng total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum | ample: a. phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large |
amplification: n. khuếch đại addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail | analogy: n. tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity |
analysis: n. phân tích study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts | analyze: v. phân tích diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it |
anarchist: n. vô chính phủ a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority | anecdote: n. giai thoại a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography |
anesthetic: n. gây mê a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling | angular: a. góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner |
animation: n. hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive | ankle: n. mắt cá chân the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus |
annex: v. phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit | anniversary: a. kỷ niệm annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place |
announce: v. thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly | announcement: n. Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly |
announcer: n. luận viên one who proclaims a message publicly | annual: a. năm occurring or payable every year |
annually: ad. năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year | anonymous: a. vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name |
antagonist: n. đối kháng one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent | anthem: n. ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty |
anthropology: n. nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings | anticipation: n. dự đoán something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence |
antiquate: v. antiquate make obsolete or old-fashioned | antiquated: a. cổ too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged |
antique: n. cổ any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion | antique: a. cổ old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period |
antiquity: n. cổ ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness | antiseptic: n. sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms |
anxiety: n. lo âu concern something in a state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation | anxious: a. lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter |
anyhow: ad. dù sao in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event | apart: ad. nhau separately, regarding space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside |
apologize: v. xin lỗi beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something | apology: n. xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse |
appeal: n. kháng cáo attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge | appealing: a. hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming |
appetite: n. sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink | application: n. ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance |
apply: v. áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to; | appoint: v. cử designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility |
appointment: n. hẹn act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement | appreciate: v. đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of |
appreciation: n. đánh giá recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one | apprentice: n. tập sự works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner |
approach: n. tiếp cận a way of considering or doing something | appropriate: v. thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use |
approval: n. phê duyệt official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving | approve: v. chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of |
approximately: ad. khoảng very similarly; roughly | apt: a. apt likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand |
aquamarine: a. aquamarine of bluish-green color; of pale blue to light greenish-blue | aquarium: n. hồ tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals |
arbitrary: a. độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle | arboreal: a. sống trên cây tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees |
archaeological: a. khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology | archaeology: n. khảo cổ study of artifacts and relics of early humankind |
architect: n. Kiến trúc sư one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures | architectural: a. kiến trúc of or about the art and science of architecture |
architecture: n. kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures | area: n. khu vực a plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
arena: n. trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments | argue: v. lập luận invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate |
aria: n. điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment | arithmetic: n. số học theory of numerical calculations |
armor: n. giáp shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons | armored: a. thiết giáp protected by armor; provided with a protective covering |
arms: n. tay weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family | arrange: v. sắp xếp put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose |
arrangement: n. sắp xếp composition; a plan for how something will happen | array: v. mảng set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement |
arrogance: n. kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation | arrogant: a. kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others |
arsenal: n. kho vũ khí storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons | artery: n. động mạch one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor |
article: n. Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class | articulate: v. rõ speak clearly and distinctly; utter a speech sound; be jointed; make clear or effective |
artificial: a. nhân tạo made by humans; produced rather than natural. | artisan: n. nghệ nhân manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist |
ascent: n. leo upward slope or grade; movement upward | ashamed: a. xấu hổ affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt |
aside: ad. dành on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest | aspirin: n. aspirin white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation |
assault: n. tấn công a violent attack; an onslaught | assemble: v. lắp ráp put together; bring or call together into a group or whole |
assembly: n. lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason | assessment: n. đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable |
asset: n. tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality | assignment: n. giao a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment |
assist: v. hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate | assistance: n. trợ giúp help, especially money or resources that are given to people |
assistant: n. trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else | associate: v. liên kết connect or join together; combine |
association: n. hiệp hội connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose | assorted: a. các loại varied; consisting of various types mixed together |
assortment: n. phân loại variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things | assume: v. giả suppose; presume; take on; bear |
assumption: n. giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of | assure: v. đảm bảo tell someone confidently that something is true; guarantee; convince |
astonish: v. sửng sốt surprise someone very much; shock | astonishing: a. đáng kinh ngạc very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly |
astray: a. lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering | astronomer: n. nhà thiên văn học a physicist who studies astronomy |
astronomical: a. thiên văn enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy | astute: a. tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence |
asymmetrical: a. bất đối xứng unbalanced; uneven; having parts on either side or half that do not match | atheist: n. vô thần nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god |
athlete: n. vận động viên a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games | atmosphere: n. không khí air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet |
atom: n. nguyên tử a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element | atomic: a. nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small |
atomization: n. sương act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles | atrophy: n. teo wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease |
attachment: n. gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory | attack: n. tấn công offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment |
attempt: n. cố gắng the action of trying at something | attend: v. tham dự be present at; go to; take care of; tend |
attention: n. sự chú ý act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought | attentive: a. chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful |
attic: n. gác story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house; | attitude: n. thái độ posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue |
attorney: n. luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy | attract: v. thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure |
attraction: n. thu hút appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts | attractive: a. hấp dẫn appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting |
attribute: v. thuộc tính relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain | auction: n. đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder |
audible: a. nghe perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear | audience: n. khán giả a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance |
audition: v. audition take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance | augment: v. tăng make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity |
august: a. Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration | aurora: n. cực quang a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic |
authentic: a. xác thực not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy | authenticate: v. xác thực prove genuine; establish authenticity of |
authority: n. quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government | autobiographical: a. tự truyện of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life |
autobiography: n. tự truyện biography or story written by yourself | automated: a. tự động mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator |
automatic: a. tự động mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control | automotive: a. ô tô of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling |
autonomous: a. tự trị self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent | available: a. sẵn convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
avant-garde: n. tiên phong radically new or original; cutting edge | avenge: v. trả thù take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone |
avenue: n. lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street | average: a. trung bình typical; mean; achieve or reach on average |
averse: a. không thích reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling | avert: v. tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away |
aviator: n. phi công someone who operates an aircraft | avocation: n. avocational person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit |
avoid: v. tránh shield away from; prevent | aware: a. biết knowing; having knowledge or cognizance |
awareness: n. nhận thức realization; consciousness; having knowledge of | awful: a. khủng khiếp causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible |
awkward: a. vụng difficult to handle or manage | awkwardly: ad. vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way |
axis: n. trục the center around which something rotates; pivot | |
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