| | affix | a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form | 
| analogy | similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity | 
| antagonist | one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent | 
| antecedent | someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent); preceding in time or order | 
| appositive | relating to or being in apposition | 
| characterization | the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features; a graphic or vivid verbal description | 
| clause | sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document | 
| conventions | practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction | 
| criticism | a written evaluation of a work of literature; disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings | 
| dialect | vocabulary that is for a specific group of people | 
| end rhyme | the form of rhyme (rhyming) which uses sameness of sound of the last words of lines from the vowels in their stressed syllables to their ends | 
| exposition | exhibition; part of a play that provides the background information;  opening section of a fugue | 
| falling action | the events of a dramatic or narrative plot following the climax | 
| footnote | a printed note placed below the text on a printed page; add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments  | 
| foreshadowing | indicate by signs | 
| graphic organizer | a communication tool that uses visual symbols to express knowledge, concepts, thoughts, or ideas, and the relationships between them. | 
| interpretation | explanation;  performer's distinctive personal version of a song, dance, piece of music | 
| irrelevant | not applicable; unrelated; having no connection with | 
| literal | according to the letter or verbal expression; exactly as stated | 
| modifier | a content word that qualifies the meaning of a noun or verb | 
| mythology | study of myths; collection of myths | 
| narration | the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events | 
| narrative writing | any account of connected events, presented to a reader or listener in a sequence of written or spoken words, or in a sequence of pictures | 
| passage | the motion of one object relative to another; the act of passing from one state or place to the next | 
| perspective | appearance of things; view, outlook, or vista | 
| phrases | an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence | 
| plagiarism | theft of another's ideas or writings passed off as original | 
| predicate adjective | adjective that modifies the noun or a pronoun in a sentence | 
| predicate nominative | a word in the nominative case that completes a copulative verb, such as son in the sentence Charlie is my son | 
| protagonist | principal character in a work of fiction; main character in a drama;  leader of a cause; champion | 
| references | a remark that calls attention to something or someone; the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to | 
| rising action | a part of a book or play in which more things start to happen, the rising action leads to the climax | 
| sentence combining | combine two or more simple sentences to form a more complex or sophisticated sentence. | 
| sentence structure | the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences | 
| summarize | give a summary of; be a summary of | 
| symbolism | practice of investing things with symbolic meaning; system of symbols or representations | 
| synthesize | integrate; compose; combine so as to form a new, complex product | 
| viewpoint | a place from which something can be viewed; a mental position from which things are viewed | 
 |