托福词汇及同义词
| 托福词汇及同义词 - 词汇表 | 更多词汇  |
托福词汇及同义词 1
该词汇表包含600个困难或比较困难的托福单词。这些单词最初是从IOWA大学的英语学习帮助网页摘录，使用对象是已经在美国的非英语母语学生。他们为申请学术课程必须提交TOEFL成绩。基本上，这是为托福阅读考试准备的一个难词表。如果你想提高阅读技能，在阅读考试中获得好成绩，你可以挑战这个词汇表。正如我们所说的，这个词汇表本身来自互联网，但我们修订了部分单词的解释，添加了同义词和额外的定义。词汇表中的新内容将帮助托福考生明晰和精确地掌握词义，使他们能够在阅读测试中准确迅速地理解单词。这就是为什么我们建议高分考生以此词汇表作为托福阅读考试准备工作的一部分。
awry:
/ə'raɪ/ ad. Syn. distorted; crooked ; askew; amiss
(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
bane:
/beɪn/ n. Syn. curse
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
baton:
/'bæt(ə)n/;/bə'tɒn/ n.
(指挥棒,警棍) staff or truncheon for various purposes, as one of a conductor in musical performances, one transferred by runners in a relay race
bellicose:
/'bɛlɪkoʊs/ a. Syn. warlike; belligerent
(好斗的,好战的) warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having impulse to be combative
besmirch:
/bɪ'smɜrtʃ/ v.
(弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained
bizarre:
/bɪ'zɑr(r)/ a. Syn. fantastic
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
blandishment:
/'blændɪʃmənt/ n. Syn. flattery
(阿谀奉承) flattery; speech or action expressive of affection or kindness, and tending to win the heart
blight:
/blaɪt/ v.
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
bombastic:
/bɒm'bæstɪk/ a. Syn. pompous
(夸张的) pompous; using inflated language; high-sounding but with little meaning
bucolic:
/bju:'kɒlɪk/ a. Syn. rustic; pastoral
(田园的) rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation
bulwark:
/'bʊlwək/ n.
(壁垒) earthwork or other strong defense; person who defends
cabal:
/kə'bæl/ n.
(内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests
cadaverous:
/kə'dævərəs/ a. Syn. pale
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
candid:
/'kændɪd/ a. Syn. straightforward; frank
(率直的,坦白的) straightforward; frank; free from prejudice; impartial
cantankerous:
/kæn'tæŋkərəs/ a. Syn. irritable
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
captious:
/'kæpʃəs/ a.
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
castigate:
/'kæstɪgeɪt/ v. Syn. punish
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
chauvinist:
/'ʃoʊvɪnɪst/ n.
(盲目爱国主义) person with prejudiced belief in superiority of own kind
chronic:
/'krɒnɪk/ a.
(慢性的) lasting for long period; marked by frequent recurrence, as certain diseases
circumvent:
/sɜrkəm'vɛnt/ v. Syn. outwit
(智取,包围) surround an enemy; enclose or entrap; beat by cleverness and wit
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| 托福词汇及同义词 - 单选 | 更多测验 |
accelerate
 | (加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| (指挥棒,警棍) staff or truncheon for various purposes, as one of a conductor in musical performances, one transferred by runners in a relay race |
| (畏缩,谄媚,奉承) shrink or recoil, as in fear, disgust or embarrassment; bend or crouch with base humility |
| (欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted |
adversity
| (吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief. |
| (贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune |
| (弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained |
| (严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication |
allure
| (告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware |
| (漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference |
| (诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
| (讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
anonymous
| (难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument |
| (贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune |
| (匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name |
| (强辩,狡辩,欺骗) mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry |
approbation
| (同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise |
| (欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted |
| (荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants |
| (欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company |
aristocracy
| (使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments |
| (加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| (贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class |
| (挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner |
articulate
| (使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments |
| (吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief. |
| (有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language |
| (漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference |
awry
| (内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests |
| (悲伤,沮丧) sad; cheerless; gloomy; hopeless or not expecting |
| (扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course |
| (弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained |
bane
| (秘密) secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods |
| (欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company |
| (悲伤,沮丧) sad; cheerless; gloomy; hopeless or not expecting |
| (祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin |
besmirch
| (弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained |
| (祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin |
| (盲目自大) offensively self-assertive; liable to give or take offense; forward; pushing |
| (能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding |
| 托福词汇及同义词 - 拼写 | 更多练习 |
[Esc] /ə'bɛt/ v. Syn. encourage
(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
[Esc] /ə'brɪdʒ/ v. Syn. condense; shorten
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
[Esc] /æb'sti:mɪəs/ a. Syn. temperate
(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
[Esc] /ə'nælədʒɪ/ n. Syn. similarity; parallelism
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
[Esc] /æn'tɪθəsɪs/ n. Syn. contrast
(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
[Esc] /ɔ:g'mɛnt/ v. Syn. increase
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
[Esc] /bɪ'laɪ/ v. Syn. contradict
(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
[Esc] /'kæpʃəs/ a.
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
[Esc] /ʃɪ'keɪnərɪ/ n. Syn. trickery; deception
(强辩,狡辩,欺骗) mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry
[Esc] /'sɪv(ə)l/ a. Syn. civic
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite