托福词汇及同义词
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托福词汇及同义词 1
该词汇表包含600个困难或比较困难的托福单词。这些单词最初是从IOWA大学的英语学习帮助网页摘录，使用对象是已经在美国的非英语母语学生。他们为申请学术课程必须提交TOEFL成绩。基本上，这是为托福阅读考试准备的一个难词表。如果你想提高阅读技能，在阅读考试中获得好成绩，你可以挑战这个词汇表。正如我们所说的，这个词汇表本身来自互联网，但我们修订了部分单词的解释，添加了同义词和额外的定义。词汇表中的新内容将帮助托福考生明晰和精确地掌握词义，使他们能够在阅读测试中准确迅速地理解单词。这就是为什么我们建议高分考生以此词汇表作为托福阅读考试准备工作的一部分。
accord:
/ə'kɔ:d/ n. Syn. agreement; treaty
(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
acumen:
/'ækjʊmɛn, ə'kju:mɛn/ n. Syn. acuteness; insight
(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
admonition:
/ædmɒ'nɪʃ(ə)n/ n. Syn. warning
(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
adverse:
/'ædvɜrs/ a. Syn. unfavorable; hostile
(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
aesthetic:
/i:s'θɛtɪk/ a. Syn. artistic; elegant
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
affluent:
/'æflʊənt/ a.
(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
alacrity:
/ə'lækrɪtɪ/ n.
(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
allay:
/ə'leɪ/ v. Syn. calm; pacify; relieve
(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
allure:
/ə'ljʊə(r)/ v. Syn. entice; attract
(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
ambiguous:
/æm'bɪgjʊəs/ a.
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
analogous:
/ə'næləgəs/ a. Syn. comparable
(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
anarchy:
/'ænəkɪ/ n. Syn. lawlessness; disorder
(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
annals:
/'æn(ə)lz/ n. Syn. records; history
(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
anthology:
/æn'θɒlədʒɪ/ n. Syn. collection
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
apathetic:
/æpə'θɛtɪk/ a.
(冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent
apprehend:
/æprɪ'hɛnd/ v. Syn. arrest; perceive
(逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
apprise:
/ə'praɪz/ v. Syn. inform
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
apt:
/æpt/ a. Syn. appropriate; suitable
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
arbiter:
/'ɑrbɪtə(r)/ n. Syn. judge
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
arid:
/'ærɪd/ a. Syn. dry; barren
(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
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| 托福词汇及同义词 - 单选 | 更多测验 |
aesthetic
 | (逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive |
| (偏见的,偏差) favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced |
| (审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| (硬心肠的,无情的) emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened |
analogous
| (无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
| (类似的) comparable; similar or alike |
| (欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company |
| (苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere |
apt
| (恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand |
| (简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的) having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner |
| (田园的) rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation |
| (率直的,坦白的) straightforward; frank; free from prejudice; impartial |
blithe
| (迷惑,扰乱,使难堪) confuse; frustrate by throwing into disorder; embarrass |
| (神,被奉若神明的人或物) god; divinity; supernatural things |
| (匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name |
| (欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted |
bucolic
| (内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests |
| (田园的) rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation |
| (反对) differ in opinion or feeling; withhold assent or approval |
| (迷惑,扰乱,使难堪) confuse; frustrate by throwing into disorder; embarrass |
cabal
| (严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication |
| (反对) differ in opinion or feeling; withhold assent or approval |
| (冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent |
| (内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests |
callous
| (畏缩,谄媚,奉承) shrink or recoil, as in fear, disgust or embarrassment; bend or crouch with base humility |
| (硬心肠的,无情的) emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened |
| (放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices |
| (独断的,教条的,固执的) stubbornly adhering to insufficiently proven beliefs; inflexible, rigid |
condolence
| (吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief. |
| (意见一致,多数人的意见,舆论) general agreement or accord; opinion reached by a group as a whole |
| (冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent |
| (神,被奉若神明的人或物) god; divinity; supernatural things |
cringe
| (畏缩,谄媚,奉承) shrink or recoil, as in fear, disgust or embarrassment; bend or crouch with base humility |
| (怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance |
| (吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief. |
| (逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive |
curt
| (可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly |
| (冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent |
| (简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的) having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner |
| (丑角,缺乏教养之人) one who makes a practice of amusing others by low tricks, antic gestures; droll; mimic; clown |
| 托福词汇及同义词 - 拼写 | 更多练习 |
[Esc] /'ækəleɪd/ n. Syn. praise
(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
[Esc] /i:s'θɛtɪk/ a. Syn. artistic; elegant
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
[Esc] /æprɪ'hɛnd/ v. Syn. arrest; perceive
(逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
[Esc] /ærɪs'tɒkrəsɪ/ n.
(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
[Esc] /ɜr'θɛntɪk/ a. Syn. genuine; real; valid; trustworthy
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
[Esc] /bɪ'nɛvələnt/ a. Syn. generous; charitable
(慈善的) generous in providing aid to others; charitable
[Esc] /'bʊlwək/ n.
(壁垒) earthwork or other strong defense; person who defends
[Esc] /'ʃoʊvɪnɪst/ n.
(盲目爱国主义) person with prejudiced belief in superiority of own kind
[Esc] /koʊə'lɪʃ(ə)n/ n. Syn. partnership; league; union
(伙伴,同盟,集合) partnership; league; state of being combined into one body
[Esc] /kən'fɛdərət/ n. Syn. ally; collaborator
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite