4000 CAE Vocabulary List

бедствия the whip used to inflict punishment; severe punishment

тень a slight amount or degree of difference; shadow; protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight

замочить cause or suffer to lie in a fluid; absorb; drain; drink intemperately or gluttonously

соблазнительный tending to lead astray; apt to mislead by flattering appearances; tempting; alluring

стимулирования encourage; motivate; arouse; spur;  excite or invigorate with a stimulant

осады seat, especially a royal seat; throne or rank; sitting before a fortified place; surrounding of a place by an army

издеваться mock; ridicule; show or express scorn; eat quickly and greedily

крутой having a sharp inclination; of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve

стимулирования encourage; motivate; arouse; spur;  excite or invigorate with a stimulant

шлака residue by smelting metal ore; waste material from a coal mine; scum that forms on the surface of molten metal

осады seat, especially a royal seat; throne or rank; sitting before a fortified place; surrounding of a place by an army

спринклерные one who sprinkles; a device with perforations through which water issues from a hose to sprinkle a lawn

замочить cause or suffer to lie in a fluid; absorb; drain; drink intemperately or gluttonously

лоскуток a small amount; a long, narrow piece cut or torn off; long, irregular strip that is cut or torn off

пристальное firmly or constant loyal; fixed or unchanging

издеваться mock; ridicule; show or express scorn; eat quickly and greedily

руководить oversee with the power of direction; take care of with authority; supervise

замочить cause or suffer to lie in a fluid; absorb; drain; drink intemperately or gluttonously

спринклерные one who sprinkles; a device with perforations through which water issues from a hose to sprinkle a lawn

почвы material in the surface of the earth

одиночного isolated; existing, living, or going without others; alone; unaccompanied

поверхность the exterior part of anything that has length and breadth; outside; outward or external appearance

приземистый stocky; short and thick; low and broad

сланца any rock or stone that is thin and flat for roofing or covering houses

сланца any rock or stone that is thin and flat for roofing or covering houses

одиночного isolated; existing, living, or going without others; alone; unaccompanied

руководить oversee with the power of direction; take care of with authority; supervise

свинья plant; place seeds in or on

задушить conceal or hide; envelope completely; extinguish; deprive of the oxygen necessary for combustion

спекулировать assume to be true without conclusive evidence; engage in buying or selling of a commodity for  profit

издеваться mock; ridicule; show or express scorn; eat quickly and greedily

портить go bad; rot; decay; become unfit for consumption or use

замочить cause or suffer to lie in a fluid; absorb; drain; drink intemperately or gluttonously

спорадически in irregular or unpredictable manner

голодать hunger; deprive of food

утешение comfort or relieve in sorrow, misfortune, or distress

поверхность the exterior part of anything that has length and breadth; outside; outward or external appearance

приземистый stocky; short and thick; low and broad

излишки remainder; more than is needed; quantity much larger than is needed; remaining

голодать hunger; deprive of food