4000 CAE Vocabulary List

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

nhà nhân chủng học one who studies history and science of mankind

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

bụng belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis

bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

kiêng khem restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire

đáng yêu deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors

bắt cóc carry off by force; kidnap

truy cập approach; entry; entrance

xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

bắt cóc the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

bắt cóc carry off by force; kidnap

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

ăng ten organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

abject being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

acme the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

bãi bỏ ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

thần chú magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk

nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

niên thiếu state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

thích nghi flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

bàn thờ raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

tuân thủ stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

chuộc make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

tiểu hành tinh small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun

thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

tội act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest

dị ứng excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy

may external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece

tha pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

đồng lõa partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

kiêng khem restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire

kháng sinh of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

phong phú great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

asen a solid substance resembling metal in physical properties, but in its chemical relations ranking with the nonmetals

áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to

vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

tóm take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

phong phú great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

động mạch chủ the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system

giảm provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

lạm dụng improper use or handling; misuse

đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

hẻm a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes

lạm dụng coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

không khí aloft; flying; in the air

câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

vực thẳm enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

khổ the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

kín impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

thuốc giải độc medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts

Sửa đổi change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

thiếu máu condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

cổ too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

phong cầm a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

truy cập approach; entry; entrance

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception

kho vũ khí storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons

giàu having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

thiếu máu condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

măng tây tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

khẳng định declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

hẻm a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

bắt cóc the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force

bắn cung bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

kín impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

sức chứa helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

nên proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

dị ứng hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances

xa lánh isolated; excluded; estranged; having become indifferent or hostile to one's peers or social group

đồng lõa partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

dị ứng excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy

nghiện something you cannot stop taking once you have started

ổn out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

trên cao in or into a high place; high or higher up

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

xâm lược one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks

phong cầm a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

audition take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

tố cáo indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

astral relating to stars; star-shaped

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

ado doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

lân cận adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

phụ helper, additional or subsidiary

tội act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

abject being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

acme the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

bắt cóc the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force

trước before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front

tóm take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

mụn skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

địa chỉ make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of

khao khát seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

thuộc tính essential quality; reputation; honor

thần chú magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true

mua gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

tâm made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable

suyễn chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies

tha bổng state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

cực quang a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

tích cực energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

không khí aloft; flying; in the air

châm ngôn wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

arsonist criminal who illegally sets fire to property

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

quần đảo group of closely located islands

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

châm ngôn wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

kiên quyết extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

ngu si utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

địa chỉ make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of

thích nghi flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

vực thẳm enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

sân đỗ an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception

giảm provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

nghiện something you cannot stop taking once you have started

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

gán inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

tiện nghi đạn dược military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

thần chú magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk

địa chỉ make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

tuân thủ stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

bàn thờ raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity

bí danh assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily

sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

bắt cóc carry off by force; kidnap

may external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece

lân cận adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

Amulet object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

trước before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

arsonist criminal who illegally sets fire to property

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

ado doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle

niên thiếu state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

thông qua accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

trả thù take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

ado doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle

đáng yêu deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

ngưỡng mộ worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

bụng belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

suyễn chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies

sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

ổn out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

thuốc giải độc medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

khẳng định declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

tâm made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

phụ helper, additional or subsidiary

tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

gây mê a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

lân cận adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

nên proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice

bắt cóc the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

xâm lược one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks

đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder

Tư vấn having the power to advice; containing advice

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

tội act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

lân cận adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

bị ảnh hưởng speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

trang phục clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

tiểu hành tinh small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun

đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception

tâm made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

bản khai written statement made under oath

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

truy cập approach; entry; entrance

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

bí danh assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily

mụn skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

liên kết partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

ngu si utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

hợp kim combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

liên kết partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

phiền não cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

giàu having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

chú fasten; annex; be in contact with

thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

Sau outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

liên kết partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

hẻm a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes

lạm dụng improper use or handling; misuse

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

mắt cá chân the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

giảm provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

vực thẳm enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

quần đảo group of closely located islands

khám nghiệm tử thi examination of dead body; post-mortem

hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

xâm lược one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks

khẳng định declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

tâm made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

kích động disturbed; excited; expressing agitation

xâm lược one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

giấu tên state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

khổ the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

sự cải nhau a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

bàn thờ raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity

Sửa đổi change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

khẳng định declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

không khí aloft; flying; in the air

thiên văn enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder

thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

kín impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

giàu having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

bí danh assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

nên proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice

tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

bắn cung bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

xa lánh isolated; excluded; estranged; having become indifferent or hostile to one's peers or social group

kích động disturbed; excited; expressing agitation

cấp dưỡng payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

ổn out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

liên kết partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

dị ứng excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

dị ứng hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances

ăng ten organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

giảm provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

hẻm a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

bản khai written statement made under oath

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

kho vũ khí storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

hợp kim combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

truy cập approach; entry; entrance

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

tuân thủ stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

kho vũ khí storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

cực quang a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic

sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator

sân đỗ an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

hạnh nhân deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

thông qua accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

trên cao in or into a high place; high or higher up

thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

thuốc giải độc medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

Tư vấn having the power to advice; containing advice

tách biệt apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

tội act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest

bàn thờ raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

sự cải nhau a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result

trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

ăng ten organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form

amiable avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

gán inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

kiêng khem restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire

Sửa đổi change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

sợ hãi mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil

sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

trang phục clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

ổn out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

tiện nghi đạn dược military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

xá the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

Sau outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

ngu si utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

hỗn loạn absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

Amulet object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

vực thẳm enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

hỗn loạn absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

Tư vấn having the power to advice; containing advice

tránh keeping away from or preventing from happening

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

trên cao in or into a high place; high or higher up

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

kiểm toán examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

mụn skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

tổ tiên family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

nên proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice

thích nghi flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

bắn cung bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

tiện nghi đạn dược military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

kinh hoàng causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

cổ too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

giai thoại a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

phong cầm a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

thiếu máu condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

gây mê a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

ủy quyền empower; give permission for; sanction

trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

đau đớn agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering

kiểm toán examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

khô cằn dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

Sau outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

giảm provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

thù oán bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

dị ứng hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances

mua gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

mắt cá chân the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator

đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder

đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

Tư vấn having the power to advice; containing advice

Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

kiêng khem restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

giai thoại a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

đốt phá malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony

giấu tên state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

ăng ten organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form

sợ hãi mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil

trước before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

abject being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

bị ảnh hưởng speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

nhà nhân chủng học one who studies history and science of mankind

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

trục the center around which something rotates; pivot

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

bản khai written statement made under oath

kháng sinh of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

tránh keeping away from or preventing from happening

đau đớn agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering

nhựa đường a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct

thuốc giải độc medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts

hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

cổ too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

hạnh nhân deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits

sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

thiên văn enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

động mạch chủ the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

tách biệt apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

thẩm quyền weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

kháng cáo attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

khỉ imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions

xác thực not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

tận thế prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation

phiền não cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

kích động disturbed; excited; expressing agitation

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result

tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

kinh hoàng causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful

audition take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

cổ too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

bộ máy a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

may external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece

sức chứa helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

kháng cáo attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

khám nghiệm tử thi examination of dead body; post-mortem

nghiện something you cannot stop taking once you have started

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

tận turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

Amulet object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

khô cằn dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

dỗ dành bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

táo bạo daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring

đáng yêu deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors

bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

bản khai written statement made under oath

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

thần chú magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

châm ngôn wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

châm ngôn wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

bộ máy a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose

tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception

vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

tóm take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

kinh hoàng causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

dị ứng hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

sức chứa helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

arcade covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

sân đỗ an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

chuộc make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

giấu tên state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

tuân thủ stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

bắt cóc carry off by force; kidnap

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

khám nghiệm tử thi examination of dead body; post-mortem

độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

trọng tài someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions

không khí aloft; flying; in the air

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

arcade covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

bắn cung bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

phiền não cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

nhựa đường a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct

quần đảo group of closely located islands

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

kích động disturbed; excited; expressing agitation

ủy quyền empower; give permission for; sanction

bụng belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

bí danh assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily

kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

tấn công a violent attack; an onslaught

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

Amulet object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

thù oán bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

bản khai written statement made under oath

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

thù oán bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

trên cao in or into a high place; high or higher up

phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

khô cằn dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

dị ứng excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy

thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

măng tây tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers

đánh thức excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

chú fasten; annex; be in contact with

tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

giai thoại a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

mua gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

mảng set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

thông qua accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

asen a solid substance resembling metal in physical properties, but in its chemical relations ranking with the nonmetals

bắt stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody

động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

thuốc giải độc medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts

trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

châm ngôn wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

kho vũ khí storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons

sợ hãi mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil

tận turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

tách biệt apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

asen a solid substance resembling metal in physical properties, but in its chemical relations ranking with the nonmetals

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

khám nghiệm tử thi examination of dead body; post-mortem

đốt phá malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony

bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down

thuộc tính essential quality; reputation; honor

dỗ dành bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

arsonist criminal who illegally sets fire to property

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

ado doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

gác story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

sân đỗ an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

tội act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

hàng không art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

phiền não cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

gán inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

phiền não cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

ngu si utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

cấp dưỡng payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa

đạt something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

măng tây tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers

tách biệt apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result

sự cải nhau a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

phụ helper, additional or subsidiary

khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem

giấu tên state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

hạnh nhân deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits

tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming

nhựa đường a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct

lạm dụng coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America

khao khát seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

xá the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

tấn công a violent attack; an onslaught

luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

khỉ imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

khẳng định declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

amiable avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

sợ hãi mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil

sân đỗ an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

thù oán bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

trọng tài someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions

hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

mụn skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

tâm made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable

thẩm quyền weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

bản khai written statement made under oath

không khí aloft; flying; in the air

tiểu hành tinh small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun

đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

hạnh nhân deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits

nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

suyễn chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies

astral relating to stars; star-shaped

tránh keeping away from or preventing from happening

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

gác story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

arcade covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

thiên văn enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

tha bổng state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

khao khát seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

trục the center around which something rotates; pivot

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

địa chỉ make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

chuộc make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin

gây mê a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

sợ hãi mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil

phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

chú fasten; annex; be in contact with

độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height

trọng tài someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions

dị ứng excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy

đạt achieve or accomplish; gain

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

đạt something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

đốt phá malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony

arcade covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

ủy quyền act of giving authority or legal power; establishment by authority; sanction or warrant

tha bổng state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

liên kết partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true

tóm take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

gác story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

ngưỡng mộ worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection

vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

trang phục clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

suyễn chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result

bàn thờ raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity

xá the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

thông qua accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

thuộc tính essential quality; reputation; honor

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

khám nghiệm tử thi examination of dead body; post-mortem

thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

thù oán bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder

vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish