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 4000 CAE (A) - Matching Quizzes
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abandon  Speak
1
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阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house
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没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
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滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse
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招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
abdomen  Speak
2
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固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
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孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
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腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部份) belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis
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极度痛苦 agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
abduct  Speak
3
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用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
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绑架,拐走 carry off by force; kidnap
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拍卖 public sale of property to the highest bidder
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辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
abduction  Speak
4
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绑架 the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
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熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
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联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator
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补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
abide  Speak
5
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深渊,深坑,无底洞 enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
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忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
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从善如流的,适当的,可行的 proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice
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模仿 imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
abject  Speak
6
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加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
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巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
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荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
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穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
abnormal  Speak
7
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密封的 impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound
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另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to
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反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal
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权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
abolition  Speak
8
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验尸 examination of dead body; post-mortem
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脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
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共犯,同伙 partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
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废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
abracadabra  Speak
9
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获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
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宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
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集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason
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咒语,胡言乱语 magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk
abrasive  Speak
10
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权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
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担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
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摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
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热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
absent  Speak
11
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活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
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缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present
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联合,加入 partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
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没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
absenteeism  Speak
12
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完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
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谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
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旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
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辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
absolute  Speak
13
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原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
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完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
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黏着 stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
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恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
absolution  Speak
14
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能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
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获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
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热望,热心于 seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
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赦免,免除 act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest
absolve  Speak
15
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谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
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收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
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疏远的,被隔开的 isolated; excluded; estranged; having become indifferent or hostile to one's peers or social group
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贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
absorb  Speak
16
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骇人的,可怕的 causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
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抗菌物 a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
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属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor
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吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
abstinence  Speak
17
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外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
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节制(饮食) restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire
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方法,工具,代理人 one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
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大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons
abstract  Speak
18
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假的,做作的 speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
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抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
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(运动或战争中的)弓箭手,射手 bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow
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能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use
absurd  Speak
19
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辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
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荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
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轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents
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能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
abundance  Speak
20
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管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications
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友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
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丰富,充裕 great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
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(离婚后的)生活费,抚养费 payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
abundantly  Speak
21
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丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
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吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
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庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection
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穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
abuse  Speak
22
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加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
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吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
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贫血 condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
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滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse
abusive  Speak
23
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感谢的,赞赏的 having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception
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装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
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能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use
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粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的 coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
abyss  Speak
24
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摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
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深渊,深坑,无底洞 enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
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吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
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谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
academic  Speak
25
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学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
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航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
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对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
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另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to
accelerate  Speak
26
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祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
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极光 a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic
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加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
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亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
acceleration  Speak
27
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加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time
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较早的,以前的,在前面的 before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front
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属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor
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过时的,陈旧的 too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
access  Speak
28
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接触,接近(的机会) approach; entry; entrance
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能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
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主动脉 the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system
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(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
accessible  Speak
29
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麻醉药 a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
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可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
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补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
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芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
accessory  Speak
30
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附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
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宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
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不道德的 lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
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无罪开释 state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
accident  Speak
31
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抗菌物 a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
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意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
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获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
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纵火犯 criminal who illegally sets fire to property
accidental  Speak
32
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援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
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完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
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意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
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宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
accidentally  Speak
33
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摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
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避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening
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意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
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排列,整理 set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
accommodate  Speak
34
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邻近的,毗邻的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
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启示的,启示录的 prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
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分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
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招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
accommodating  Speak
35
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反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal
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乐于助人的 helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
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拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose
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迷人的,可爱的 deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors
accomplice  Speak
36
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共犯,同伙 partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
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精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
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阻止,引起注意,吸引 stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
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手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
accomplish  Speak
37
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攻击者 one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
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完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
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假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
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航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
accord  Speak
38
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摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
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(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
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分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
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一致,协议 settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
accordion  Speak
39
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手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
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抗菌的,抗生的 of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
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归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
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动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming
accumulation  Speak
40
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不道德的 lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
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人类学家 one who studies history and science of mankind
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积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
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宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
accusation  Speak
41
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能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use
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混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
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人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
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谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
accustomed  Speak
42
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成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
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另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to
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强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
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习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
achieve  Speak
43
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完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
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强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
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祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
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忙乱,骚扰 doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle
acknowledge  Speak
44
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军火库 storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
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认可,承认 declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
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断言 declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
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芦笋(可作蔬菜) tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers
acme  Speak
45
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坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
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顶点 the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
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丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large
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附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
acne  Speak
46
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仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
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威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
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粉刺 skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
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傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
acquaint  Speak
47
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短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America
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荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
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熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
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祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
acquaintance  Speak
48
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熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
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加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time
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乐于助人的 helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
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大胆,鲁莽 daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
acquire  Speak
49
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穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
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获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
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(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened
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主动脉 the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system
acquittal  Speak
50
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无罪开释 state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
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假的,做作的 speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
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分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
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坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
activate  Speak
51
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寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
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刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
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改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
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获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain
actively  Speak
52
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活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
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哮喘症 chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies
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档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
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极光 a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic
acute  Speak
53
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赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming
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精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
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军火库 storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
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迷人的,可爱的 deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors
adage  Speak
54
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原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
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忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
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格言,谚语 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom
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复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
adamant  Speak
55
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圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
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坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
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建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
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(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
adapt  Speak
56
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改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
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大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons
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荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
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收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
adaptable  Speak
57
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能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use
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假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
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聪明,敏锐 wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
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接触,接近(的机会) approach; entry; entrance
adaptive  Speak
58
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适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
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极光 a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic
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解药 medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
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钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
addiction  Speak
59
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不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
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验尸 examination of dead body; post-mortem
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瘾,依赖 the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
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应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to
addictive  Speak
60
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孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
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(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started
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分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
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地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
additional  Speak
61
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另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to
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忙乱,骚扰 doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle
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避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening
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劝告的 having the power to advice; containing advice
address  Speak
62
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迷人的,可爱的 deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors
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格言,谚语 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom
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发表(演讲),处理,讨论 make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
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螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
adept  Speak
63
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擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
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滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse
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瘾,依赖 the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
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积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
adhere  Speak
64
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(精致的)衣服 external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
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短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America
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过敏的,讨厌的 excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy
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黏着 stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
adhesive  Speak
65
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提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
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胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
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谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
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完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
adjacent  Speak
66
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纵火犯 criminal who illegally sets fire to property
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群岛 group of closely located islands
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动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming
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邻近的,毗邻的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
administer  Speak
67
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管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications
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吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
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军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
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向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up
administration  Speak
68
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管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
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祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
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对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
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富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
admiration  Speak
69
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主动脉 the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system
Exercise
强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
过时的,陈旧的 too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
Exercise
钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
admittedly  Speak
70
Exercise
公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
Exercise
评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
Exercise
在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by
Exercise
丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
ado  Speak
71
Exercise
小行星 small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
Exercise
大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons
Exercise
兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
Exercise
忙乱,骚扰 doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle
adolescence  Speak
72
Exercise
青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
人造物品 the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result
Exercise
评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
Exercise
意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
adopt  Speak
73
Exercise
归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
Exercise
采用,采纳 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
Exercise
小行星 small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
Exercise
补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
adorable  Speak
74
Exercise
穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
Exercise
迷人的,可爱的 deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors
Exercise
擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
adore  Speak
75
Exercise
军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
Exercise
固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
Exercise
联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator
Exercise
崇拜,热爱 worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
adorn  Speak
76
Exercise
习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
Exercise
吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
Exercise
贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
Exercise
装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
adornment  Speak
77
Exercise
平静,安抚 bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve
Exercise
装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
Exercise
短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America
Exercise
验尸 examination of dead body; post-mortem
advance  Speak
78
Exercise
提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
Exercise
节制(饮食) restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire
Exercise
仇恨 bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
Exercise
(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way
advanced  Speak
79
Exercise
祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
Exercise
高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
Exercise
利用,效用,促进 turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
骇人的,可怕的 causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
adversary  Speak
80
Exercise
贫血 condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
Exercise
旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
Exercise
对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
Exercise
用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
adverse  Speak
81
Exercise
讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
Exercise
专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
Exercise
档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
Exercise
谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
adversity  Speak
82
Exercise
利用,效用,促进 turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
Exercise
抗菌的,抗生的 of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
Exercise
贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
advisable  Speak
83
Exercise
接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
Exercise
从善如流的,适当的,可行的 proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice
Exercise
轴,轴心 the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
advisory  Speak
84
Exercise
抗菌物 a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
Exercise
对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
Exercise
劝告的 having the power to advice; containing advice
Exercise
固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
advocate  Speak
85
Exercise
辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
Exercise
(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem
Exercise
逮捕,惧怕,领会 take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
抗菌的,抗生的 of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
aesthetic  Speak
86
Exercise
密封的 impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound
Exercise
提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
Exercise
阻止,引起注意,吸引 stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
Exercise
审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste
affect  Speak
87
Exercise
较早的,以前的,在前面的 before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front
Exercise
谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
Exercise
影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
Exercise
解药 medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
affected  Speak
88
Exercise
擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
麻醉药 a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
Exercise
假的,做作的 speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
Exercise
恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
affection  Speak
89
Exercise
对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
Exercise
影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
Exercise
匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
affectionate  Speak
90
Exercise
授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction
Exercise
(运动或战争中的)弓箭手,射手 bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow
Exercise
亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
Exercise
宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
affidavit  Speak
91
Exercise
招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
Exercise
轴,轴心 the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
宣誓书 written statement made under oath
Exercise
航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
affiliation  Speak
92
Exercise
联合,加入 partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
Exercise
纵火,放火 malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America
affirmative  Speak
93
Exercise
赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming
Exercise
匿名 state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
Exercise
仇恨 bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
Exercise
管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications
affliction  Speak
94
Exercise
触角,天安线 organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form
Exercise
活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
Exercise
痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
Exercise
方法,工具,代理人 one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
affluent  Speak
95
Exercise
宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
Exercise
熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
Exercise
分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
Exercise
富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
aftermath  Speak
96
Exercise
纵火犯 criminal who illegally sets fire to property
Exercise
宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
Exercise
感激,增值,赏识 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
Exercise
后果,结果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
agenda  Speak
97
Exercise
议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
Exercise
穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
Exercise
不道德的 lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
Exercise
滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse
agent  Speak
98
Exercise
方法,工具,代理人 one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
Exercise
坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
Exercise
厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
aggravating  Speak
99
Exercise
螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
Exercise
恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
Exercise
谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
Exercise
管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
aggregate  Speak
100
Exercise
收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
宣誓书 written statement made under oath
Exercise
附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
aggressive  Speak
101
Exercise
强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
Exercise
抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
Exercise
亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
aggressor  Speak
102
Exercise
擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
攻击者 one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
Exercise
钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
Exercise
档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
agitated  Speak
103
Exercise
被鼓动的,不安的 disturbed; excited; expressing agitation
Exercise
权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
Exercise
坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
Exercise
丰富,充裕 great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
agony  Speak
104
Exercise
贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
Exercise
适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
Exercise
过敏的,讨厌的 excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy
Exercise
极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
agreement  Speak
105
Exercise
加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time
Exercise
航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的 coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
Exercise
一致,协议 state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
airborne  Speak
106
Exercise
真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air
Exercise
小行星 small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
airtight  Speak
107
Exercise
联合,加入 partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
Exercise
密封的 impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound
Exercise
授权,委任状 act of giving authority or legal power; establishment by authority; sanction or warrant
Exercise
竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
ajar  Speak
108
Exercise
集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason
Exercise
财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened
Exercise
排列,整理 set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
alias  Speak
109
Exercise
别名 assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily
Exercise
强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
瘾,依赖 the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
Exercise
贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
alien  Speak
110
Exercise
完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
Exercise
外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
Exercise
感激,增值,赏识 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
alienate  Speak
111
Exercise
孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
一致,协议 settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
Exercise
获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
Exercise
假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
alienated  Speak
112
Exercise
原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
Exercise
疏远的,被隔开的 isolated; excluded; estranged; having become indifferent or hostile to one's peers or social group
alimony  Speak
113
Exercise
(离婚后的)生活费,抚养费 payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
Exercise
宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
Exercise
痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
allegiance  Speak
114
Exercise
(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught
Exercise
忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
Exercise
神仙食品,美味 something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
Exercise
胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
allegory  Speak
115
Exercise
寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
Exercise
获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
Exercise
骇人的,可怕的 causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
Exercise
谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
allergic  Speak
116
Exercise
吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
Exercise
赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming
Exercise
乐于助人的 helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
Exercise
过敏的,讨厌的 excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy
allergy  Speak
117
Exercise
缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present
Exercise
巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
Exercise
(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
Exercise
过敏症,厌恶 hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances
alleviate  Speak
118
Exercise
真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
Exercise
高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
Exercise
解脱,释放,释然 provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
alley  Speak
119
Exercise
竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
小巷,小径 a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes
Exercise
利用,效用,促进 turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
alligator  Speak
120
Exercise
修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
Exercise
短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America
Exercise
助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else
Exercise
联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator
alloy  Speak
121
Exercise
没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
Exercise
活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
Exercise
关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints
Exercise
混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
allure  Speak
122
Exercise
高度 elevation especially above sea level; height
Exercise
痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
Exercise
预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
Exercise
诱惑,引诱 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
ally  Speak
123
Exercise
纵火犯 criminal who illegally sets fire to property
Exercise
联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
Exercise
深渊,深坑,无底洞 enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
almond  Speak
124
Exercise
大胆,鲁莽 daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
Exercise
敬畏 mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
Exercise
杏树,杏仁 deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits
Exercise
独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
aloft  Speak
125
Exercise
熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
Exercise
触角,天安线 organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form
Exercise
向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up
Exercise
疏远的,被隔开的 isolated; excluded; estranged; having become indifferent or hostile to one's peers or social group
aloof  Speak
126
Exercise
恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
Exercise
分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
Exercise
错误 out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
Exercise
一致,协议 state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
altar  Speak
127
Exercise
祭坛,圣坛 raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity
Exercise
绑架 the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
Exercise
熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
Exercise
活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
altercation  Speak
128
Exercise
大声争吵,激烈争论 a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
Exercise
另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to
Exercise
关于星的 relating to stars; star-shaped
Exercise
建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
alternate  Speak
129
Exercise
对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
Exercise
交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
Exercise
咒语,胡言乱语 magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk
Exercise
贫血 condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
altitude  Speak
130
Exercise
废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
Exercise
高度 elevation especially above sea level; height
Exercise
获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain
Exercise
孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
ambrosia  Speak
131
Exercise
旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
Exercise
神仙食品,美味 something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
Exercise
活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
Exercise
认可,承认 declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
ambush  Speak
132
Exercise
祭坛,圣坛 raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity
Exercise
埋伏,伏击 disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
Exercise
共犯,同伙 partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
Exercise
授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction
amend  Speak
133
Exercise
议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
Exercise
修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
Exercise
认可,承认 declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
Exercise
避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening
amendment  Speak
134
Exercise
议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
Exercise
改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision
Exercise
无政府主义 absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
Exercise
祭坛,圣坛 raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity
amid  Speak
135
Exercise
丰富,充裕 great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
Exercise
在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by
Exercise
复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
Exercise
兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
amiss  Speak
136
Exercise
摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
Exercise
利用,效用,促进 turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
错误 out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
Exercise
道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
ammunition  Speak
137
Exercise
原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
Exercise
利用,效用,促进 turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
Exercise
管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
amnesia  Speak
138
Exercise
后果,结果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
Exercise
失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
Exercise
深渊,深坑,无底洞 enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
Exercise
缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present
amnesty  Speak
139
Exercise
贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
Exercise
敬畏 mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
Exercise
乐于助人的 helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
Exercise
原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
amoral  Speak
140
Exercise
宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
Exercise
不道德的 lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
Exercise
富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
Exercise
抗菌物 a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
ample  Speak
141
Exercise
穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
Exercise
丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large
Exercise
管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
Exercise
聪明,敏锐 wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
amulet  Speak
142
Exercise
坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
Exercise
适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
Exercise
邻近的,毗邻的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
Exercise
护身符 object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
analogy  Speak
143
Exercise
没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
Exercise
类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
Exercise
雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice
anarchy  Speak
144
Exercise
庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
无政府主义 absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
Exercise
埋伏,伏击 disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
Exercise
分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
ancestor  Speak
145
Exercise
加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
崇拜,热爱 worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
Exercise
手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
Exercise
祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
ancestry  Speak
146
Exercise
青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
Exercise
哮喘症 chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies
Exercise
论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
anchor  Speak
147
Exercise
活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
Exercise
密封的 impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound
Exercise
固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
Exercise
假的,做作的 speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
anecdotal  Speak
148
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另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to
Exercise
骇人的,可怕的 causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
Exercise
轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents
Exercise
(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way
anecdote  Speak
149
Exercise
感激,增值,赏识 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
Exercise
能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
匿名 state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
Exercise
奇闻轶事 a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography
anemia  Speak
150
Exercise
过敏的,讨厌的 excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy
Exercise
完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
贫血 condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
anesthetic  Speak
151
Exercise
麻醉药 a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
Exercise
辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
Exercise
坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
Exercise
渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
anguish  Speak
152
Exercise
纵火,放火 malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony
Exercise
极度痛苦 agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
Exercise
谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
Exercise
青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
animated  Speak
153
Exercise
大声争吵,激烈争论 a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
Exercise
评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
Exercise
活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
Exercise
完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
animation  Speak
154
Exercise
解脱,释放,释然 provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
Exercise
逮捕,惧怕,领会 take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
Exercise
杏树,杏仁 deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits
animosity  Speak
155
Exercise
胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
Exercise
诱惑,引诱 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
Exercise
动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming
Exercise
仇恨 bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
ankle  Speak
156
Exercise
脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
Exercise
关于星的 relating to stars; star-shaped
Exercise
授权,委任状 act of giving authority or legal power; establishment by authority; sanction or warrant
Exercise
贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
annex  Speak
157
Exercise
后果,结果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
Exercise
接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
Exercise
审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste
Exercise
军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
announce  Speak
158
Exercise
吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
Exercise
摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
Exercise
宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
Exercise
积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
announcement  Speak
159
Exercise
档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
Exercise
宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly
Exercise
空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air
Exercise
雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice
annoy  Speak
160
Exercise
使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
Exercise
改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision
Exercise
神仙食品,美味 something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
anomaly  Speak
161
Exercise
混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator
Exercise
穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
Exercise
不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
anonymity  Speak
162
Exercise
辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
Exercise
崇拜,热爱 worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
Exercise
失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
Exercise
匿名 state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
anonymous  Speak
163
Exercise
完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
Exercise
不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
Exercise
抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
Exercise
匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
antenna  Speak
164
Exercise
改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
Exercise
触角,天安线 organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form
Exercise
财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
后果,结果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
anterior  Speak
165
Exercise
纵火,放火 malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony
Exercise
较早的,以前的,在前面的 before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front
Exercise
别名 assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily
Exercise
原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
anthem  Speak
166
Exercise
感激,增值,赏识 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
Exercise
圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
Exercise
听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits
Exercise
痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
anthropologist  Speak
167
Exercise
抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
Exercise
人类学家 one who studies history and science of mankind
Exercise
忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
Exercise
无政府主义 absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
anthropology  Speak
168
Exercise
极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
Exercise
竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
antibiotic  Speak
169
Exercise
抗菌的,抗生的 of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
Exercise
收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
Exercise
坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
anticipate  Speak
170
Exercise
发表(演讲),处理,讨论 make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
Exercise
关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
antidote  Speak
171
Exercise
启示的,启示录的 prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
Exercise
活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
Exercise
解药 medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
Exercise
胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
antiquated  Speak
172
Exercise
过时的,陈旧的 too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
Exercise
顶点 the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
antiseptic  Speak
173
Exercise
评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
Exercise
抗菌物 a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
Exercise
高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
Exercise
获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
anxious  Speak
174
Exercise
渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
Exercise
亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
Exercise
废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
Exercise
应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to
aorta  Speak
175
Exercise
主动脉 the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system
Exercise
适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
Exercise
补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
Exercise
孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
ape  Speak
176
Exercise
绑架 the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
Exercise
模仿 imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
Exercise
兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
Exercise
富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
apocalyptic  Speak
177
Exercise
意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
Exercise
启示的,启示录的 prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
Exercise
芦笋(可作蔬菜) tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers
Exercise
修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
apology  Speak
178
Exercise
道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
Exercise
攻击者 one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
Exercise
恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
Exercise
完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
appalling  Speak
179
Exercise
外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
Exercise
没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
Exercise
骇人的,可怕的 causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
Exercise
辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
apparatus  Speak
180
Exercise
旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
Exercise
螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
Exercise
器械,设备 a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose
Exercise
忙乱,骚扰 doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle
apparel  Speak
181
Exercise
积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
Exercise
感谢的,赞赏的 having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception
Exercise
被鼓动的,不安的 disturbed; excited; expressing agitation
Exercise
(精致的)衣服 external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
appeal  Speak
182
Exercise
仇恨 bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
Exercise
刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
Exercise
归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
Exercise
吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
appealing  Speak
183
Exercise
动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming
Exercise
补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
Exercise
绑架,拐走 carry off by force; kidnap
Exercise
劝告的 having the power to advice; containing advice
appease  Speak
184
Exercise
(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
Exercise
复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
Exercise
匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
平静,安抚 bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve
appetite  Speak
185
Exercise
极度痛苦 agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
Exercise
擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
Exercise
胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
appliance  Speak
186
Exercise
逮捕,惧怕,领会 take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
Exercise
启示的,启示录的 prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
Exercise
空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air
application  Speak
187
Exercise
勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
Exercise
解脱,释放,释然 provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
Exercise
装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
Exercise
避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening
apply  Speak
188
Exercise
应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to
Exercise
模仿 imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
Exercise
使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present
apportion  Speak
189
Exercise
独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
Exercise
(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
Exercise
联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator
Exercise
建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
appreciate  Speak
190
Exercise
感激,增值,赏识 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
Exercise
竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
傲慢的,自大的,傲慢 arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
Exercise
渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
appreciative  Speak
191
Exercise
感谢的,赞赏的 having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception
Exercise
论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
Exercise
应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to
Exercise
从善如流的,适当的,可行的 proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice
apprehend  Speak
192
Exercise
旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of
Exercise
逮捕,惧怕,领会 take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
Exercise
后果,结果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
approaching  Speak
193
Exercise
贫血 condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
Exercise
穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
Exercise
自信的,确定的 made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable
Exercise
接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another
appropriate  Speak
194
Exercise
吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
Exercise
关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints
Exercise
大声争吵,激烈争论 a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
Exercise
获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
appropriation  Speak
195
Exercise
粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的 coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
Exercise
吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
Exercise
拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose
Exercise
精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
apron  Speak
196
Exercise
道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
Exercise
粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的 coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
Exercise
精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
Exercise
围裙 an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean
aptitude  Speak
197
Exercise
能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
忙乱,骚扰 doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle
Exercise
螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
Exercise
吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
aptly  Speak
198
Exercise
热望,热心于 seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
Exercise
外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
Exercise
适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
arbitrary  Speak
199
Exercise
改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
Exercise
竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
Exercise
反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
arbitrator  Speak
200
Exercise
改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish
Exercise
厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
arcade  Speak
201
Exercise
军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
Exercise
迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering
Exercise
拱廊 covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place
Exercise
担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
archer  Speak
202
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
Exercise
寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
Exercise
(运动或战争中的)弓箭手,射手 bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow
Exercise
权威,独裁 weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
archipelago  Speak
203
Exercise
群岛 group of closely located islands
Exercise
加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering
Exercise
改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision
architecture  Speak
204
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节制(饮食) restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire
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沥青 a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct
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吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
Exercise
建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
archives  Speak
205
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影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
Exercise
档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
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群岛 group of closely located islands
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分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
ardent  Speak
206
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过敏的,讨厌的 excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy
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小行星 small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
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用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
Exercise
热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
arena  Speak
207
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巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
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匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
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竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
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威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
aria  Speak
208
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联合,加入 partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
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坚硬,不动摇 extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
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完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
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独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
arid  Speak
209
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忙乱,骚扰 doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle
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荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
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极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
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启示的,启示录的 prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
aroma  Speak
210
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不道德的 lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
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向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up
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香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
Exercise
归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
aromatic  Speak
211
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联合,加入 partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
Exercise
芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
Exercise
归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
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反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
arouse  Speak
212
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劝告的 having the power to advice; containing advice
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刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
Exercise
荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
array  Speak
213
Exercise
专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
Exercise
排列,整理 set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
Exercise
傲慢的,自大的,傲慢 arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
Exercise
用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
arrest  Speak
214
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敬畏 mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
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仇恨 bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
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阻止,引起注意,吸引 stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
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厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
arrogance  Speak
215
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傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
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节制(饮食) restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire
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属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
解药 medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
arrogant  Speak
216
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极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
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装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
Exercise
傲慢的,自大的,傲慢 arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
Exercise
获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain
arsenal  Speak
217
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(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
Exercise
巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
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军火库 storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
Exercise
收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
arsenic  Speak
218
Exercise
道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
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活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
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穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
Exercise
砒霜,砷 a solid substance resembling metal in physical properties, but in its chemical relations ranking with the nonmetals
arson  Speak
219
Exercise
财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
纵火,放火 malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony
Exercise
寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
Exercise
哮喘症 chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies
arsonist  Speak
220
Exercise
纵火犯 criminal who illegally sets fire to property
Exercise
担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
Exercise
谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
Exercise
赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming
arthritis  Speak
221
Exercise
杏树,杏仁 deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits
Exercise
庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection
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关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints
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归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
article  Speak
222
Exercise
粉刺 skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
Exercise
接触,接近(的机会) approach; entry; entrance
Exercise
钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
Exercise
论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
articulate  Speak
223
Exercise
补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
Exercise
有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
Exercise
完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
artifact  Speak
224
Exercise
渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
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能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
人造物品 the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result
Exercise
获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
artillery  Speak
225
Exercise
大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons
Exercise
忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
Exercise
小巷,小径 a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes
Exercise
螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
ascertain  Speak
226
Exercise
确认,确证 find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
Exercise
完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
Exercise
瘾,依赖 the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
Exercise
杏树,杏仁 deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits
ascribe  Speak
227
Exercise
归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
Exercise
荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
Exercise
奇闻轶事 a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography
Exercise
评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
asinine  Speak
228
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高度 elevation especially above sea level; height
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
粉刺 skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
Exercise
愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish
asparagus  Speak
229
Exercise
拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose
Exercise
芦笋(可作蔬菜) tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers
Exercise
青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision
aspect  Speak
230
Exercise
拍卖 public sale of property to the highest bidder
Exercise
(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem
Exercise
验尸 examination of dead body; post-mortem
Exercise
友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
asphalt  Speak
231
Exercise
军火库 storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
Exercise
沥青 a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct
Exercise
熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
Exercise
逮捕,惧怕,领会 take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
aspire  Speak
232
Exercise
热望,热心于 seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
Exercise
粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的 coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
Exercise
联合,加入 partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
Exercise
混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
assault  Speak
233
Exercise
杏树,杏仁 deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits
Exercise
(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught
Exercise
应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to
Exercise
较早的,以前的,在前面的 before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front
assembly  Speak
234
Exercise
授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction
Exercise
集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason
Exercise
(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started
Exercise
能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use
assert  Speak
235
Exercise
轴,轴心 the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
断言 declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
Exercise
顶点 the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
Exercise
接触,接近(的机会) approach; entry; entrance
assessment  Speak
236
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
拱廊 covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place
Exercise
评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
Exercise
轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents
asset  Speak
237
Exercise
钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
被鼓动的,不安的 disturbed; excited; expressing agitation
Exercise
财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
assimilate  Speak
238
Exercise
吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
Exercise
辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
Exercise
代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
Exercise
用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
assist  Speak
239
Exercise
类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
Exercise
热望,热心于 seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
Exercise
成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
assistant  Speak
240
Exercise
助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else
Exercise
一致,协议 state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
Exercise
友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
Exercise
阻止,引起注意,吸引 stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
assumption  Speak
241
Exercise
忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
Exercise
无政府主义 absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
Exercise
假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
Exercise
被鼓动的,不安的 disturbed; excited; expressing agitation
assurance  Speak
242
Exercise
担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
Exercise
沥青 a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct
Exercise
拱廊 covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place
Exercise
青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
assured  Speak
243
Exercise
自信的,确定的 made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable
Exercise
吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
Exercise
预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
Exercise
大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons
asteroid  Speak
244
Exercise
富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
Exercise
匿名 state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
Exercise
小行星 small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
Exercise
(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started
asthma  Speak
245
Exercise
极光 a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic
Exercise
使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
劝告的 having the power to advice; containing advice
Exercise
哮喘症 chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies
astral  Speak
246
Exercise
轴,轴心 the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
格言,谚语 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom
Exercise
发表(演讲),处理,讨论 make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
Exercise
关于星的 relating to stars; star-shaped
astray  Speak
247
Exercise
杏树,杏仁 deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits
Exercise
仲裁者 someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions
Exercise
迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering
Exercise
绑架,拐走 carry off by force; kidnap
astronomical  Speak
248
Exercise
过敏症,厌恶 hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances
Exercise
巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
Exercise
抗菌物 a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
Exercise
档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept
astute  Speak
249
Exercise
聪明,敏锐 wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
Exercise
崇拜,热爱 worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
Exercise
友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
Exercise
绑架 the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
asylum  Speak
250
Exercise
刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
Exercise
庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
atlas  Speak
251
Exercise
意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
Exercise
纵火,放火 malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony
Exercise
触角,天安线 organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form
Exercise
地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
atone  Speak
252
Exercise
补偿,偿还 make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
Exercise
助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else
Exercise
荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
Exercise
影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
attach  Speak
253
Exercise
系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with
Exercise
建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
Exercise
祭坛,圣坛 raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity
Exercise
没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
attain  Speak
254
Exercise
管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
Exercise
招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
Exercise
论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
Exercise
获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain
attainment  Speak
255
Exercise
雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice
Exercise
成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
Exercise
螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
Exercise
辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
attentive  Speak
256
Exercise
拍卖 public sale of property to the highest bidder
Exercise
专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
Exercise
不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
Exercise
高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
attest  Speak
257
Exercise
大胆,鲁莽 daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
Exercise
过敏症,厌恶 hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances
Exercise
穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
Exercise
证明 testify; authenticate, affirm to be true
attic  Speak
258
Exercise
阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house
Exercise
过时的,陈旧的 too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
Exercise
奇闻轶事 a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography
Exercise
钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
attire  Speak
259
Exercise
匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
排列,整理 set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
Exercise
小行星 small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
Exercise
穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
attorney  Speak
260
Exercise
模仿 imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
Exercise
代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
Exercise
担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
Exercise
收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
attract  Speak
261
Exercise
丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large
Exercise
威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
Exercise
吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
Exercise
人造物品 the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result
attribute  Speak
262
Exercise
获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
Exercise
适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
Exercise
属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
砒霜,砷 a solid substance resembling metal in physical properties, but in its chemical relations ranking with the nonmetals
auction  Speak
263
Exercise
辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
Exercise
拍卖 public sale of property to the highest bidder
Exercise
极光 a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic
Exercise
成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
audacity  Speak
264
Exercise
能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
大胆,鲁莽 daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
Exercise
手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
audit  Speak
265
Exercise
穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
Exercise
旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of
Exercise
空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air
Exercise
感谢的,赞赏的 having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception
audition  Speak
266
Exercise
真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
Exercise
忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
Exercise
(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
auditorium  Speak
267
Exercise
听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits
Exercise
抗菌的,抗生的 of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
Exercise
议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
Exercise
圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
auger  Speak
268
Exercise
螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
Exercise
极度痛苦 agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
Exercise
反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
Exercise
发表(演讲),处理,讨论 make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
august  Speak
269
Exercise
(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started
Exercise
威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
Exercise
群岛 group of closely located islands
Exercise
改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
aurora  Speak
270
Exercise
极光 a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic
Exercise
短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America
Exercise
混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
authentic  Speak
271
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航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
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活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively
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祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
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真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
authoritative  Speak
272
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抗菌的,抗生的 of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
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权威,独裁 weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
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启示的,启示录的 prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
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粉刺 skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
authority  Speak
273
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谅解 pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
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傲慢的,自大的,傲慢 arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
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权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
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渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
authorization  Speak
274
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亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
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意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally
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逮捕,惧怕,领会 take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
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授权,委任状 act of giving authority or legal power; establishment by authority; sanction or warrant
authorize  Speak
275
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熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
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后果,结果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
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授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction
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青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
autonomy  Speak
276
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装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
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对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
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自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
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可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
autopsy  Speak
277
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验尸 examination of dead body; post-mortem
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极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
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崇拜,热爱 worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
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圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
auxiliary  Speak
278
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代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
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辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary
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提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
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改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision
avail  Speak
279
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集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason
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摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂 rubbing away; tending to grind down
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顶点 the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
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利用,效用,促进 turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
avalanche  Speak
280
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骇人的,可怕的 causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
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雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice
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沥青 a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct
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(运动或战争中的)弓箭手,射手 bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow
avenge  Speak
281
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复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
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穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress
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无政府主义 absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
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公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
aversion  Speak
282
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厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
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穷困潦倒,卑微 being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
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公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
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敬畏 mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
avert  Speak
283
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转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
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愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish
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验尸 examination of dead body; post-mortem
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管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
aviation  Speak
284
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人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
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归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
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航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
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大胆,鲁莽 daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
avid  Speak
285
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强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
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青春期 state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
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有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
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贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
avoidance  Speak
286
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芦笋(可作蔬菜) tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers
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诱惑,引诱 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
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避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening
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格言,谚语 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom
awe  Speak
287
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分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
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辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
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敬畏 mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
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原谅 the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
awkwardly  Speak
288
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能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
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熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something
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获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain
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(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way
axis  Speak
289
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收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
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改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision
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手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard
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轴,轴心 the center around which something rotates; pivot