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 4000 CAE (A) - Spelling Practices
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n. từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm


Spelling Word: abandon
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n. bụng belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis


Spelling Word: abdomen
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v. bắt cóc carry off by force; kidnap


Spelling Word: abduct
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n. bắt cóc the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force


Spelling Word: abduction
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v. tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate


Spelling Word: abide
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a. [___] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status


Spelling Word: abject
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a. bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal


Spelling Word: abnormal
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n. bãi bỏ ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with


Spelling Word: abolition
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n. thần chú magical charm or incantation having the power to ward off disease or disaster; foolish or unintelligible talk


Spelling Word: abracadabra
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a. bào mòn rubbing away; tending to grind down


Spelling Word: abrasive
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a. vắng go away or leave; missing; not present


Spelling Word: absent
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n. nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty


Spelling Word: absenteeism
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a. tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain


Spelling Word: absolute
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n. tội act of absolving or the state of being absolved; formal remission of sin imparted by a priest


Spelling Word: absolution
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v. tha pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit


Spelling Word: absolve
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v. hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention


Spelling Word: absorb
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n. kiêng khem restraint from eating or drinking;  refraining from indulging appetite or desire


Spelling Word: abstinence
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a. trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand


Spelling Word: abstract
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a. vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish


Spelling Word: absurd
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n. phong phú great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing


Spelling Word: abundance
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ad. dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully


Spelling Word: abundantly
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n. lạm dụng improper use or handling; misuse


Spelling Word: abuse
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a. lạm dụng coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use


Spelling Word: abusive
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n. vực thẳm enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell


Spelling Word: abyss
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a. học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education


Spelling Word: academic
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v. tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected


Spelling Word: accelerate
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n. gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time


Spelling Word: acceleration
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n. truy cập approach; entry; entrance


Spelling Word: access
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a. tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with


Spelling Word: accessible
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n. Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item


Spelling Word: accessory
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n. tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event


Spelling Word: accident
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a. ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally  


Spelling Word: accidental
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ad. tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically


Spelling Word: accidentally
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v. phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for


Spelling Word: accommodate
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a. sức chứa helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation


Spelling Word: accommodating
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n. đồng lõa partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing


Spelling Word: accomplice
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v. thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete


Spelling Word: accomplish
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n. phù settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states


Spelling Word: accord
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n. phong cầm a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard


Spelling Word: accordion
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n. tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration


Spelling Word: accumulation
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n. tố cáo indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party


Spelling Word: accusation
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a. thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary


Spelling Word: accustomed
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v. đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill


Spelling Word: achieve
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v. xác nhận declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks


Spelling Word: acknowledge
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n. [___] the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal


Spelling Word: acme
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n. mụn skin condition, usually of the face that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation


Spelling Word: acne
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v. làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar


Spelling Word: acquaint
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n. quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something


Spelling Word: acquaintance
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v. mua gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system


Spelling Word: acquire
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n. tha bổng state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty


Spelling Word: acquittal
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v. kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive


Spelling Word: activate
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ad. tích cực energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively


Spelling Word: actively
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a. cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe


Spelling Word: acute
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n. châm ngôn wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom


Spelling Word: adage
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a. kiên quyết extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding


Spelling Word: adamant
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v. thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose


Spelling Word: adapt
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a. thích nghi flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use


Spelling Word: adaptable
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a. thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting


Spelling Word: adaptive
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n. nghiện the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something


Spelling Word: addiction
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a. nghiện something you cannot stop taking once you have started


Spelling Word: addictive
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a. bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to


Spelling Word: additional
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v. địa chỉ make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of


Spelling Word: address
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a. chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude


Spelling Word: adept
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v. tuân thủ stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with


Spelling Word: adhere
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n. keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together


Spelling Word: adhesive
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a. lân cận adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near


Spelling Word: adjacent
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v. quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications


Spelling Word: administer
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n. chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties


Spelling Word: administration
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n. ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval


Spelling Word: admiration
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ad. thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly


Spelling Word: admittedly
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n. [___] doing; bother; troublesome business; fuss; bustle


Spelling Word: ado
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n. niên thiếu state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity


Spelling Word: adolescence
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v. thông qua accept; take on; raise; take into one's family


Spelling Word: adopt
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a. đáng yêu deserving to be adored; worthy of divine honors


Spelling Word: adorable
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v. ngưỡng mộ worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection


Spelling Word: adore
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v. tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments


Spelling Word: adorn
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n. trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament


Spelling Word: adornment
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v. trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward


Spelling Word: advance
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a. tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive


Spelling Word: advanced
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n. đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition


Spelling Word: adversary
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a. bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose


Spelling Word: adverse
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n. nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune


Spelling Word: adversity
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a. nên proper to be advised or to be done; expedient; prudent; ready to receive advice


Spelling Word: advisable
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a. Tư vấn having the power to advice; containing advice


Spelling Word: advisory
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v. biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something


Spelling Word: advocate
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a. thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste


Spelling Word: aesthetic
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v. ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon


Spelling Word: affect
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a. bị ảnh hưởng speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked


Spelling Word: affected
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n. tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness


Spelling Word: affection
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a. tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous


Spelling Word: affectionate
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n. bản khai written statement made under oath


Spelling Word: affidavit
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n. liên kết partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society


Spelling Word: affiliation
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a. khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming


Spelling Word: affirmative
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n. phiền não cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress


Spelling Word: affliction
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a. giàu having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value


Spelling Word: affluent
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n. Sau outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune


Spelling Word: aftermath
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n. chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered


Spelling Word: agenda
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n. đại lý one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations


Spelling Word: agent
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a. tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous


Spelling Word: aggravating
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v. tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to


Spelling Word: aggregate
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a. hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly


Spelling Word: aggressive
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n. xâm lược one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks


Spelling Word: aggressor
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a. kích động disturbed; excited; expressing agitation


Spelling Word: agitated
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n. khổ the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle


Spelling Word: agony
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n. Thỏa thuận state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character


Spelling Word: agreement
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a. không khí aloft; flying; in the air


Spelling Word: airborne
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a. kín impermeable to air or other gases; having no weak points; sound


Spelling Word: airtight
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a. khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened


Spelling Word: ajar
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n. bí danh assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily


Spelling Word: alias
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a. lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person


Spelling Word: alien
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v. xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally


Spelling Word: alienate
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a. xa lánh isolated; excluded; estranged; having become indifferent or hostile to one's peers or social group


Spelling Word: alienated
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n. cấp dưỡng payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa


Spelling Word: alimony
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n. trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion


Spelling Word: allegiance
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n. câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form


Spelling Word: allegory
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a. dị ứng excessively sensitive; susceptible; having an allergy


Spelling Word: allergic
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n. dị ứng hypersensitivity reaction; abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances


Spelling Word: allergy
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v. giảm provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part


Spelling Word: alleviate
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n. hẻm a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes


Spelling Word: alley
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n. cá sấu large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family, peculiar to America


Spelling Word: alligator
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v. hợp kim combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate


Spelling Word: alloy
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v. quyến rũ attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive


Spelling Word: allure
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n. đồng minh confederate; partner; collaborator


Spelling Word: ally
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n. hạnh nhân deciduous tree, native to Asia and northern Africa and having simple leaves, pink flowers, and leathery fruits


Spelling Word: almond
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ad. trên cao in or into a high place; high or higher up


Spelling Word: aloft
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a. tách biệt apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote


Spelling Word: aloof
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n. bàn thờ raised structure on which sacrifices are offered or incense burned to a deity


Spelling Word: altar
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n. sự cải nhau a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy


Spelling Word: altercation
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a. thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute


Spelling Word: alternate
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n. độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height


Spelling Word: altitude
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n. phấn hoa something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut


Spelling Word: ambrosia
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n. phục kích disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station


Spelling Word: ambush
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v. Sửa đổi change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors


Spelling Word: amend
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n. sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision


Spelling Word: amendment
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ad. giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by


Spelling Word: amid
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a. ổn out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty


Spelling Word: amiss
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n. tiện nghi đạn dược military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells


Spelling Word: ammunition
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n. mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness


Spelling Word: amnesia
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n. xá the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses


Spelling Word: amnesty
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a. luân lý lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong


Spelling Word: amoral
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a. phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large


Spelling Word: ample
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n. Amulet object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm


Spelling Word: amulet
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n. tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity


Spelling Word: analogy
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n. hỗn loạn absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion


Spelling Word: anarchy
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n. tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor


Spelling Word: ancestor
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n. tổ tiên family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage


Spelling Word: ancestry
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v. neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate


Spelling Word: anchor
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a. giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents


Spelling Word: anecdotal
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n. giai thoại a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography


Spelling Word: anecdote
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n. thiếu máu condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality


Spelling Word: anemia
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n. gây mê a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling


Spelling Word: anesthetic
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n. đau đớn agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering


Spelling Word: anguish
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a. động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon


Spelling Word: animated
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n. hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive


Spelling Word: animation
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n. thù oán bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act


Spelling Word: animosity
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n. mắt cá chân the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus


Spelling Word: ankle
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v. phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit


Spelling Word: annex
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v. thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly


Spelling Word: announce
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n. Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly


Spelling Word: announcement
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v. làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate


Spelling Word: annoy
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n. dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order


Spelling Word: anomaly
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n. giấu tên state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged


Spelling Word: anonymity
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a. vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name


Spelling Word: anonymous
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n. ăng ten organ of sensation, attached to the heads of insects; sensory appendage, as in function or form


Spelling Word: antenna
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a. trước before in time; antecedent; placed before or in front


Spelling Word: anterior
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n. ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty


Spelling Word: anthem
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n. nhà nhân chủng học one who studies history and science of mankind


Spelling Word: anthropologist
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n. nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings


Spelling Word: anthropology
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a. kháng sinh of or relating to a chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections


Spelling Word: antibiotic
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v. dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict


Spelling Word: anticipate
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n. thuốc giải độc medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts


Spelling Word: antidote
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a. cổ too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged


Spelling Word: antiquated
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n. sát trùng a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms


Spelling Word: antiseptic
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a. lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter


Spelling Word: anxious
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n. động mạch chủ the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body; the main trunk of arterial system


Spelling Word: aorta
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v. khỉ imitate; mimic, as an [___] imitates human actions


Spelling Word: ape
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a. tận thế prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation


Spelling Word: apocalyptic
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n. xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse


Spelling Word: apology
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a. kinh hoàng causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful


Spelling Word: appalling
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n. bộ máy a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose


Spelling Word: apparatus
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n. may external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece


Spelling Word: apparel
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n. kháng cáo attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge


Spelling Word: appeal
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a. hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming


Spelling Word: appealing
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v. dỗ dành bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve


Spelling Word: appease
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n. sự thèm ăn instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink


Spelling Word: appetite
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n. thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use


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n. ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance


Spelling Word: application
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v. áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to;


Spelling Word: apply
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v. cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share


Spelling Word: apportion
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v. đánh giá cao be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of


Spelling Word: appreciate
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a. đánh giá cao having or showing a just or ready appreciation or perception


Spelling Word: appreciative
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v. tóm take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive


Spelling Word: apprehend
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a. tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another


Spelling Word: approaching
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v. thích hợp acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use


Spelling Word: appropriate
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n. chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose


Spelling Word: appropriation
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n. sân đỗ an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean


Spelling Word: apron
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n. [___] inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding


Spelling Word: aptitude
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ad. [___] in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner


Spelling Word: aptly
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a. độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle


Spelling Word: arbitrary
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n. trọng tài someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue;  one having the power to make authoritative decisions


Spelling Word: arbitrator
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n. [___] covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place


Spelling Word: arcade
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n. bắn cung bowman, one skilled in the use of the bow and arrow


Spelling Word: archer
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n. quần đảo group of closely located islands


Spelling Word: archipelago
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n. kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures


Spelling Word: architecture
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n. lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept


Spelling Word: archives
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a. hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate


Spelling Word: ardent
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n. trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments


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n. điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment


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a. khô cằn dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants


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n. hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food


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a. thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor


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v. đánh thức excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep


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v. mảng set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement


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v. bắt stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody


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n. kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation


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a. kiêu ngạo arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others


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n. kho vũ khí storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons


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n. asen a solid substance resembling metal in physical properties, but in its chemical relations ranking with the nonmetals


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n. đốt phá malicious burning of a dwelling house or outhouse of another man, which by the common law is a felony


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n. [___] criminal who illegally sets fire to property


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n. viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints


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n. Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class


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a. rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language


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n. vật the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result


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n. pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons


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v. xác định find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of


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v. gán inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality


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a. ngu si utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish


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n. măng tây tender young shoots of a Eurasian plant, having leaf-like stems, scale-like leaves, and small flowers


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n. khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem


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n. nhựa đường a brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumen obtained from nature or as a petroleum byproduct


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v. khao khát seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end


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n. tấn công a violent attack; an onslaught


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n. lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason


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v. khẳng định declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly


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n. đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable


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n. tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality


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v. đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble


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v. hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate


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n. trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else


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n. giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of


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n. đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt


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a. tâm made sure; exhibiting confidence or authority; indubitable


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n. tiểu hành tinh small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun


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n. suyễn chronic respiratory disease, often arising from allergies


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a. [___] relating to stars; star-shaped


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a. lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering


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a. thiên văn enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy


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a. tinh wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence


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n. tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection


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n. bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables


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v. chuộc make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin


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v. chú fasten; annex; be in contact with


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v. đạt achieve or accomplish; gain


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n. đạt something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement


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a. chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful


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v. chứng testify; authenticate, affirm to be true


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n. gác story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house;


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n. trang phục clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress


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n. luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy


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v. thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure


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n. thuộc tính essential quality; reputation; honor


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n. đấu giá public sale of property to the highest bidder


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a. táo bạo daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring


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v. kiểm toán examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of


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v. [___] take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance


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n. thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits


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n. khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice


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a. Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration


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n. cực quang a natural appearance of coloured light in the sky, that is usually seen nearest the Arctic or Antarctic


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a. xác thực not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy


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a. thẩm quyền weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial


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n. quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government


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n. ủy quyền act of giving authority or legal power; establishment by authority; sanction or warrant


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v. ủy quyền empower; give permission for; sanction


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n. tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination


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n. khám nghiệm tử thi examination of dead body; post-mortem


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a. phụ helper, additional or subsidiary


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v. tận turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote


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n. thác a great mass of falling snow and ice


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v. trả thù take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone


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n. ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike


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v. tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away


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n. hàng không art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics


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a. amiable [___] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm


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n. tránh keeping away from or preventing from happening


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n. sợ hãi mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil


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ad. vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way


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n. trục the center around which something rotates; pivot


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