4000 CELPIP Vocabulary List

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

采用 act of accepting with approval

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

算数 theory of numerical calculations

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

自传 biography or story written by yourself

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

采用 act of accepting with approval

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

算数 theory of numerical calculations

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

采用 act of accepting with approval

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

算数 theory of numerical calculations

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

自传 biography or story written by yourself

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

采用 act of accepting with approval

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

采用 act of accepting with approval

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

群岛 group of closely located islands

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

自传 biography or story written by yourself

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

每年的 occurring or payable every year

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

群岛 group of closely located islands

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

算数 theory of numerical calculations

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

群岛 group of closely located islands

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

采用 act of accepting with approval

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

算数 theory of numerical calculations

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables