4000 CELPIP Vocabulary List

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

群岛 group of closely located islands

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

每年的 occurring or payable every year

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

自传 biography or story written by yourself

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

自传 biography or story written by yourself

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

采用 act of accepting with approval

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

每年的 occurring or payable every year

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

群岛 group of closely located islands

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

群岛 group of closely located islands

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

算数 theory of numerical calculations

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

自传 biography or story written by yourself

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

每年的 occurring or payable every year

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

算数 theory of numerical calculations

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

自传 biography or story written by yourself

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

群岛 group of closely located islands

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

算数 theory of numerical calculations

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

群岛 group of closely located islands

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

算数 theory of numerical calculations

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

群岛 group of closely located islands

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

采用 act of accepting with approval

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

自传 biography or story written by yourself

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables