4000 CELPIP Vocabulary List

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n. 麻薬 the addictive drug, such as opium that reduces pain, alters mood and behavior; inducing sleep

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n. 吐き気 the feeling of sickness in the stomach by an urge to vomit; strong aversion; disgust

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n. 反逆児 one who refuses to conform to established standards of conduct; not conforming to some norm; unconventional

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v. 栄養 provide with nourishment; provide with food or other substances necessary for life and growth

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n. 栄養 nourishing substance; source of nourishment, especially the nourishing ingredient in a food

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a. 栄養 healthy; nourishing;  providing nutrition

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a. 栄養 of or providing nourishment; promoting growth, or preventing decay

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v. こだわる preoccupy the mind of excessively; besiege; compass about; dominate the thoughts of someone

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n. 相手 contestant; someone who offers opposition

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a. 最適化 most favorable or advantageous