4000 CPE Vocabulary List

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

атмосфера air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

смущать embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

наперекосяк in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

атавизм resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

принятия act of accepting with approval

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

Avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

среднее declare to be true; affirm

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

аборигенов being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

глупый utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

астигматизм eye defect that prevents proper focus

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

принятия act of accepting with approval

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

обработать wear away by friction; scrape; erode

Avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

истиранию scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

Арройо deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

воздержаться refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

Оружейная палата arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

горячим displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

само��ержавной having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

наперекосяк in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

примерно very similarly; roughly

присвоить claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

достижения something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

аксессуары additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

трудный demanding great effort or labor; difficult

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

дядин in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

подъем upward slope, as of hill

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

суровый strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

поразить affect with wonder; surprise; shock

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

атеистической denying existence of God; godless

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

достижение achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

автономии independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

автомата the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

достижение achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

привлекательным attractive or interesting; charming

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

Adobe clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

доступным able to pay for

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

дядин in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

Автобиография biography or story written by yourself

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

углекислые slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

напористой positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

трудный demanding great effort or labor; difficult

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

едкие unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

конечно in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

наставлять warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

приведения put into motion or action; activate

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

зрения sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

доступным able to pay for

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

куски into separate parts or pieces; apart

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

куски into separate parts or pieces; apart

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

подход a way of considering or doing something

асептический preventing infection; having cleansing effect

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

увеличить make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

выносить решения hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

адъюнкт something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

успокоить ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

истощение a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

лести excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

увеличить make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

ассимилировать incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

наставлять warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

Adobe clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

доступным able to pay for

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

принятия act of accepting with approval

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

нападение a violent attack; an onslaught

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

искоса with a sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

приветствую acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

достижения achieve or accomplish; gain

лести excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

антология book of literary selections by various authors

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

аксиома self-evident truth requiring no proof

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

появлением coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

близость natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

Azure sky blue; light purplish-blue

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

посещаемости act of being present

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

атмосфера air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

подход a way of considering or doing something

архипелаг group of closely located islands

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

близость natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

апробации соответствующее expression of warm approval; praise

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

происхождения family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

засушливых dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

доступным able to pay for

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

пепельно ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

Оружейная палата arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

после outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

неровностей the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

возвеличивать increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

ловкость mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

возбуждение act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

достижения achieve or accomplish; gain

ловкость mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

атеистической denying existence of God; godless

аномальных deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

утверждать declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

утверждать declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

глупый utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

присвоить claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

асептический preventing infection; having cleansing effect

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

горячим displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

антология book of literary selections by various authors

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

наперекосяк in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

утверждения suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

амбиции aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

подход a way of considering or doing something

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

сплав combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

бесхитростный free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

усердным constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

автономии independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

союзником confederate; partner; collaborator

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

стороне apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

помощь help, especially money or resources that are given to people

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

авторитетных weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

усердным constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

само��ержавной having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

увеличить make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

тент roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

амбиции aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

задыхаться deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

аборигенов being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

посещаемости act of being present

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

принятия act of accepting with approval

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

лести excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

Поправка a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

авторитетных weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

задыхаться deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

древесные tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

автомата the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

приведения put into motion or action; activate

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

утверждения suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

задыхаться deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

ампутировать cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

воздержаться refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

допотопных antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

автомата the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

анализа diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

Арройо deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

происхождения family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

анимус the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

искоса with a sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

горячим displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

атавизм resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

трудный demanding great effort or labor; difficult

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

увеличить make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

возбуждение act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

Avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

бесхитростный free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

аномальных deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

атеистической denying existence of God; godless

оценки act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

аристократ one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

поражен amazed; very surprised

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

допотопных antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

антология book of literary selections by various authors

ан��ропоцентрической regarding human beings as the center of the universe

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

доступным able to pay for

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

пахотных fit for growing crops, as by plowing

оценки act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

Adobe clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

увеличить make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

шнек hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

ассимилировать incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

асимметричной not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

согласие express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

алчность greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

усердным constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

анализа diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

авторитетных weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

легкая атлетика art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

отступник one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

архипелаг group of closely located islands

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

привлекательным attractive or interesting; charming

легкая атлетика art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

атавизм resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

приветствую acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

бесхитростный free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

неровностей the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

среднее declare to be true; affirm

дядин in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

Композиция composition; a plan for how something will happen

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

обвинять officially charge someone in a court of law

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

аксиома self-evident truth requiring no proof

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

аскетической leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

асептический preventing infection; having cleansing effect

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

горячим displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

утверждать declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

подход a way of considering or doing something

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

шнек hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

апробации соответствующее expression of warm approval; praise

ан��ропоцентрической regarding human beings as the center of the universe