4000 CPE Vocabulary List

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

Автобиография biography or story written by yourself

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

смущать embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

декларирование open declaration; frank acknowledgment

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

авторитетных weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

антология book of literary selections by various authors

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

подниматься move up or climb something; mount

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

прочь reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

подход a way of considering or doing something

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

древесные tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

апробации соответствующее expression of warm approval; praise

подход a way of considering or doing something

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

поражен amazed; very surprised

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

автономии independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

аборигенов being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

зрения sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

обработать wear away by friction; scrape; erode

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

доступным able to pay for

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

истиранию scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

возвеличивать increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

воздержаться refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

суровый strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

атеистической denying existence of God; godless

углекислые slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

привлекательным attractive or interesting; charming

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

куски into separate parts or pieces; apart

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

задыхаться deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

достижения achieve or accomplish; gain

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

происхождения family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

ловкость mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

трудный demanding great effort or labor; difficult

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

аксессуары additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

подъем upward slope, as of hill

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

претендентам one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

достижение achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

присвоить claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

сопутствующих aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

приветствую acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

нападение a violent attack; an onslaught

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

углекислые slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

приведения put into motion or action; activate

посещаемости act of being present

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

ассимилировать incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

поражен amazed; very surprised

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

едкие unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

подход a way of considering or doing something

появлением coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

Поправка a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

аксиома self-evident truth requiring no proof

алчность greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

прочь reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

приведения put into motion or action; activate

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

Поправка a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

зрения sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

анимус the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

аристократ one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

декларирование open declaration; frank acknowledgment

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

выносить решения hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

неловко difficult to handle or manage

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

появлением coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

достижения something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

поражен amazed; very surprised

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

выносить решения hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

адъюнкт something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

вяжущее causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

достижения achieve or accomplish; gain

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

усердным constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

наставлять warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

аутентификации prove genuine; establish authenticity of

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

претендентам one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

авроральной characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

Adobe clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

возбуждение act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

принятия act of accepting with approval

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

подниматься move up or climb something; mount

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

вяжущее causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

сопутствующих aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

успокоить ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

наперекосяк in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

посещаемости act of being present

лести excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

вяжущее causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

появлением coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

алчность greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

ампутировать cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

близость natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

астигматизм eye defect that prevents proper focus

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

доступным able to pay for

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

возбуждение act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

доступным able to pay for

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

достижения something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

после outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

подъем upward slope, as of hill

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

неровностей the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

возвеличивать increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

антология book of literary selections by various authors

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

злодеяние brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

поражен amazed; very surprised

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

стороне apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

ловкость mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

аксессуары additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

апробации соответствующее expression of warm approval; praise

утверждать declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

тент roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

ассимилировать incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

Avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

посещаемости act of being present

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

конечно in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

утверждать declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

приведения put into motion or action; activate

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

утверждения suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

претендентам one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

напористой positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

алчность greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

среднее declare to be true; affirm

истощение a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

нападение a violent attack; an onslaught

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

сплав combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

наперекосяк in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

вяжущее causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

увеличить make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

союзником confederate; partner; collaborator

вяжущее causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

подъем upward slope, as of hill

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

стороне apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

подход a way of considering or doing something

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

ассимилировать incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

лести excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

шнек hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

присвоить claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

амбиции aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

успокоить ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

авроральной characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

Оружейная палата arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

неровностей the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

благоприятный attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

Поправка a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

выносить решения hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

антология book of literary selections by various authors

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

антология book of literary selections by various authors

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

возбуждение act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

посещаемости act of being present

сплав combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

поразить affect with wonder; surprise; shock

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

ампутировать cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

авторитетных weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

астигматизм eye defect that prevents proper focus

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

асептический preventing infection; having cleansing effect

конечно in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

асимметричной not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

анализа diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

Оружейная палата arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

наставлять warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

едкие unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

происхождения family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

горячим displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

засушливых dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

глупый utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

анимус the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

аксессуары additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

астигматизм eye defect that prevents proper focus

оценки act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

суровый strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

адъюнкт something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

едкие unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

анимус the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

аномальных deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

автономии independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

Adobe clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

аксиома self-evident truth requiring no proof

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

декларирование open declaration; frank acknowledgment

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

авроральной characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

допотопных antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

антология book of literary selections by various authors

наперекосяк in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

ан��ропоцентрической regarding human beings as the center of the universe

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

Арройо deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

дядин in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

поражен amazed; very surprised

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

суровый strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

суровый strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

антология book of literary selections by various authors

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

аскетической leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

ампутировать cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

авторитетных weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

подъем upward slope, as of hill

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

ампутировать cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

пепельно ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

зрения sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

пахотных fit for growing crops, as by plowing

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

отступник one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

аутентификации prove genuine; establish authenticity of

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

асимметричной not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

нападение a violent attack; an onslaught

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

обвинять officially charge someone in a court of law

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

отступник one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

автономии independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

анализа diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

привлекательным attractive or interesting; charming

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

подниматься move up or climb something; mount

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

приветствую acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

асептический preventing infection; having cleansing effect

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

появлением coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

Avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

подъем upward slope, as of hill

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

задолженности being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

привлекательным attractive or interesting; charming

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

обвинять officially charge someone in a court of law

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

Оружейная палата arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

куски into separate parts or pieces; apart

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

подход a way of considering or doing something

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

шнек hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

апробации соответствующее expression of warm approval; praise

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

поражен amazed; very surprised