4000 Duolingo Vocabulary List

إثارة excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

الرابطة capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

كاف sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

التخلي عن lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

يصعد move up or climb something; mount

امتلاك act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

الالتزام endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

أدوبي clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

دهش amazed; very surprised

الحوادث an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

النار burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

المنهج a way of considering or doing something

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

الزراعة the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

تعدل compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

متن on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

اجواء particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

تراكم increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

السنوي disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

إلغاء ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

متن on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

دهش amazed; very surprised

اصطناعية made by humans; produced rather than natural.

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

سيارات self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

إثارة excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

الوصول easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

نجمي الفلكية enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

مفاجئ broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

باقتدار in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

بالتأكيد in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

السيرة الذاتية of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

تغيب go away or leave; missing; not present

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

بطريق الخطأ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

الغائبين one who is absent or not in residence

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

مرساة secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

البدل approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

السيرة الذاتية of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

تطمح الجمعية gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

لاصق glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

الغياب habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

المطلقة perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

إثارة excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

مساعد helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

حنون having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

حساب narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

استيعاب process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

إضافية further; extra; supplemental or added to

الالتزام endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

النشيد الوطني song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

اللجوء place of refuge or shelter; protection

كاف sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

السيارات mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

الغائبين one who is absent or not in residence

ذرية a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

انضم associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

فيرة plentiful; possessing riches or resources

تط��يق close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

افرة more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

تسريع a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

تماما in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

كره firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

محرجا difficult to handle or manage

مخالف improper use or handling; misuse

انثروبولوجي social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

تجنب متعطشا greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

مختارات book of literary selections by various authors

تتاخم border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

الإعجاب favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

الأكاديمية related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

هواية activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

ذرية of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

اعلان formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

أكاديمي a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

الموهبه inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

تسريع move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

تجميع a group of persons together in one place

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

اعتاد habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

تسريع a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

الحكم الذاتي مساعدة helper, additional or subsidiary

المجهولين having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

سهولة الوصول the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

تسريع move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

القصصية inherited or inheritable by established rules

التقدير recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

شجري المعمارية of or about the art and science of architecture

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

الوصول easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

يعين designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

التحريض anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

عتيق any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

الكماليات additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

نشأت come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

الحوادث an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

بطريق الخطأ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

إلغاء ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

النهوض progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

مرافقة إنجاز succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

استيعاب do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

سلف forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

مسموعة السلطة jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

بطريق الخطأ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

الإدارة management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

مصادقة prove genuine; establish authenticity of

مرافقة إنجاز succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

حاد quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

أقرب of the same kin; related by blood

هواة one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

الإنجاز achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

فقدان الذاكرة partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

التكيف make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

الأكورديون a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

تقارب الحوض tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

التقريبية having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

مقبول the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

حساب narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

بطريق الخطأ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

مساءلة liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

مذهلة awesome; astounding; surprising

جنبا إلى جنب مع along or by the side; side by side with

باعتراف doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

محاسب one who maintains and audits business accounts

أصول family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

سمة essential quality; reputation; honor

أوتوماتيكية mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

اعتماد authorize; commission; give credit for

استيعاب do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

الهندسة المعمارية art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

حساب narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

معدومة pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

الهدف point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

سلف forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

افتراض something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

تراكم increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

النهوض progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

الدقة quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

اهتمام act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

جدول الأعمال items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

افرة more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

التعبير expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

الاتهام indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

تأسلي أطلس a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

السلبية in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

مرافقة إنجاز succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

اعتاد habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

مخالف improper use or handling; misuse

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

تعديل making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

الرابطة capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

معقوف consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

إقرار gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

المطلقة perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

تطمح الجمعية gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

المساعدة help, especially money or resources that are given to people

لاصق glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

الساحة a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

تعريف inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

سلبا negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

والاضطراب in the middle of; among; surrounded by

فوضوية a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

التعارف personal knowledge or information about someone or something

الصوتيات gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

المضادات الحيوية any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

الرابطة come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

مطرز realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

امتلاك act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

التخلي عن lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

مرونة moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

متقدم improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

اختصار an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

الالتزام endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

شجري المعمارية of or about the art and science of architecture

الرابطة likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

تنشيط make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

بنشاط energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

قياس الأداء estimate  value; judge worth of something

سمة essential quality; reputation; honor

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

تحفيز put into motion or action; activate

القفص prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

محرجا difficult to handle or manage

الفطنة mental keenness; quickness of perception

الاعتداء a violent attack; an onslaught

افرة more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

يصعد move up or climb something; mount

حاد quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

الإستقلالية independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

التكيف make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

تسريع move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

مغامر one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

ضمان promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

تخصيص assign; distribute according to plan

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

اللجوء place of refuge or shelter; protection

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

اعتاد habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

التكيف modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

استيعاب do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

المبلغ total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

التكيف having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

مخالف improper use or handling; misuse

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

القصصية الأثرية related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

المدمن cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

حنون having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

التخلي عن lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

مقدما proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

أقرب of the same kin; related by blood

ارتفاع elevation especially above sea level; height

دهش amazed; very surprised

إضافية further; extra; supplemental or added to

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

افرة more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

كاف sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

استيعاب do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

لاصق glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

تعديل modify; cause to change; make different; convert

صقه inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

تسريع a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

تراكم increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

طموح ambition; something that you hope to achieve

تعدل compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

إضافية further; extra; supplemental or added to

المجاورة neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

شاقة displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

بديلة one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

الساحة a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

اعلان herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

تعديل making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

حجية not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

إدارة govern; supervise; give or apply medications

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

الأكورديون a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

الإدارة management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

متن on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

اصطناعية made by humans; produced rather than natural.

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

مدير one who manages a government agency or department

الالتزام endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

مساءلة liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

الإعجاب favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

التهاب المفاصل inflammation of a joint or joints

المودة fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

معجبون regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

هجوم offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

باقتدار in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

جاذبية الكاتب beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

كره firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

تتاخم border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

باعتراف doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

بنشاط energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

أدوبي clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

التعبير expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

يروق occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

مراهقين a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

مساعد helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

سيارات self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

بالتأكيد in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

مشارك connect or join together; combine

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

اعتماد act of accepting with approval

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

البارع enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

بمعزل apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

الدقة quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

القصصية inherited or inheritable by established rules

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

حاد quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

اعتذار acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

مقدما proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

بنشاط energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

تحفيز put into motion or action; activate

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

متقدم improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

المودة fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

النهوض progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

جاذبية الكاتب beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

السيرة الذاتية biography or story written by yourself

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

اعتاد habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

التقييم act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

السيرة الذاتية of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

متحرك having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

المدفعية large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

مغامر one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

دورية نشيد acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

السلبية in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

التعبير expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

لاصق glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

منتبهة achieve or accomplish; gain

امتلاك act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

سلبا negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

الاعلان give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

المدمن cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

السلبية in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

الدعوة speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

أرخبيل group of closely located islands

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

مجموع gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

ضمان promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

الجمالية elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

يؤثر have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

مذهل very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

السيارات of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

تماما in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

الوصول easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

المودة fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

حنون having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

الولاء loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

مؤلم in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

تعديل a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

بنباتات pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

انضم associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

اعتذار acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

الأكاديمية related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

جنبا إلى جنب مع along or by the side; side by side with

يؤكدان state something as true; assert; confirm

تقترب impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

مصادقة prove genuine; establish authenticity of

تصيب cause pain, suffering, or distress

دهش amazed; very surprised

قياس الأداء estimate  value; judge worth of something

حليف confederate; partner; collaborator

مقبول ready to consent or submit; acceptable

جدول الأعمال items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

فتنة cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

المناوب happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

التخلي عن lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

يعين designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

ثراء having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

اللجوء place of refuge or shelter; protection

أدخر بعض pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

السنوي disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

طيران art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

متناول able to pay for

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

تأسلي أطلس a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

السيرة الذاتية of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

جدول الأعمال items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

تغيب go away or leave; missing; not present

اعلان herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

مفاجئ broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

الاعتماد funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

مشددا irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

افتراض something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

مجموع gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

تعريف inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

مواربا half-open; slightly turned or opened

تغيب go away or leave; missing; not present

فوضوية a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

تجميع several things grouped together or considered as a whole

الإنجاز achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

الولاء loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

دوار الجو motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

جذابة making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

أذهل affect with wonder; surprise; shock

رائحة fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

أدخر بعض pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

سلف forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

مرونة moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

رشاقة mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

الأجهزة durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

تجميع a group of persons together in one place

التعبير expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

تحريض cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

الحضور act of being present

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

الغريبة dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

جنبا إلى جنب مع along or by the side; side by side with

أكاديمي a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

التحريض anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

مقبول the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

معقوف consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

ارتفاع elevation especially above sea level; height

المودة fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

دوار الجو motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

مقبول ready to consent or submit; acceptable

تجميع several things grouped together or considered as a whole

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

الزراعة the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

الحادي nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

إدارة govern; supervise; give or apply medications

التوقع something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

الهدف point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

الزراعة the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

مطرز realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

المنهج a way of considering or doing something

المدمن cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

الساحة a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

الجو aloft; flying; in the air

الاتهام indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

التخلي عن lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

دوار الجو motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

باعتراف doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

عاليا in or into a high place; high or higher up

باقتدار in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

مواربا half-open; slightly turned or opened

تجنب keeping away from or preventing from happening

مدرعة protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

المضادات الحيوية any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

أقرب of the same kin; related by blood

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

الأصول properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

مساعد helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

فيرة plentiful; possessing riches or resources

ألدر north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

حجية appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

التعارف personal knowledge or information about someone or something

الغريبة dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

سلبا negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

الصوتيات gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

الانهيار a great mass of falling snow and ice

تماما in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

مغامر one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

ينفر cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

البدل approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

بنشاط energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

الولاء loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

حاد quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

طموح ambition; something that you hope to achieve

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

تخصيص assign; distribute according to plan

التقييم act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

تسريع a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

السيارات of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

البدل approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

الحرفيين manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

السيرة الذاتية of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

التدقيق examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

إلغاء ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

استيعاب do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

ألدر north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

مقدما proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

أرخبيل group of closely located islands

علم الفلك branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

حليف confederate; partner; collaborator

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

سلف forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

تحريض cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

جاذبية الكاتب beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

عاليا in or into a high place; high or higher up

جنبا إلى جنب مع along or by the side; side by side with

رياضي a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

التكيف having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

ينفر cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

الأجهزة durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

بمعزل apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

تأكيد declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

النار burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

تعديل modify; cause to change; make different; convert

إدارة govern; supervise; give or apply medications

اوجير hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

المناوب happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

التكيف make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

التقييم act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

بديلة one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

النار burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

مقبول ready to consent or submit; acceptable

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

الاعتداء a violent attack; an onslaught

ارتفاع elevation especially above sea level; height

رائحة fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

حساب narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

هواة one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

التقييم act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

جذابة attractive or interesting; charming

مذهلة awesome; astounding; surprising

متناقضة mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

تقترب impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

اجواء particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

الوصول easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

فقدان الذاكرة partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

اعتذار acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

حل محل make obsolete or old-fashioned

المساعدة help, especially money or resources that are given to people

كره firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

تجميع several things grouped together or considered as a whole

مرفق a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

جذب draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

الغياب habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

ارتفاع elevation especially above sea level; height

متناقضة mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

اعتماد authorize; commission; give credit for

جنبا إلى جنب مع along or by the side; side by side with

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

التهاب المفاصل inflammation of a joint or joints

الموهبه inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

تعديل a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

منتبهة achieve or accomplish; gain

تعدل compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

الدعوة speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

ذخيرة military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

التحريض anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

متقدم improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

بنباتات pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

والاضطراب in the middle of; among; surrounded by

الغياب habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

الجانب distinct feature or element in a problem

علم الفلك branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

ذخيرة military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

فتنة cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

فقدان الذاكرة partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

تغيب go away or leave; missing; not present

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

المتحمسين الأغنية operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

الموافقة على حوالي very similarly; roughly

المبلغ total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

مساعد helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

افرة more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

تشريح detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

الأصول properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

جذب draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

مجموع gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

الاختبار take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

نشأت come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

التضخيم addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

ولي القوس any part of a curved line

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

يروق occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

التقييم act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

علم الفلك branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

سمة essential quality; reputation; honor

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

تخصيص assign; distribute according to plan

ترفق fasten; annex; be in contact with

القياس the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

ذرية a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

سهولة الوصول the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

بديلة one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

جذب draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

شاقة demanding great effort or labor; difficult

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

فوضوية a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

السيارات of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

استيعاب do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

معقوف consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

تشريح detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

ذخيرة military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

دهش amazed; very surprised

الزراعة the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

الرابطة come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

حجية not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

سلف forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

القصصية inherited or inheritable by established rules

جاذبية الكاتب beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

تقترب impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

أصول family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

مشددا irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

تقدم exert; put into service; avail oneself to

اعتماد act of accepting with approval

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

الأكورديون a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

مرساة secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

يروق occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

التقريبية having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

النهوض progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

اعتماد act of accepting with approval

السيارات mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

اوجير hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

متحرك having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

ذرية of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

الساحة a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

المدفعية large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

نجمي الفلكية enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

القياس the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

حاد quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

المناسبة acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

اعتماد authorize; commission; give credit for

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

مؤلم in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

اعلان herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

الجمالية elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

الأكورديون a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

الأجهزة durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

الاعتماد funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

اعلان formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

الرابطة come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

ترسانة arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

الموافقة على حوالي very similarly; roughly

مذيع one who proclaims a message publicly

مختارات book of literary selections by various authors

السنوي disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

جذابة making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

دورية نشيد acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

التقريبية having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

أصول family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

الجانب distinct feature or element in a problem

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

مساءلة liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

السنوي occurring or payable every year

متناقضة mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

شذوذ irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

معقوف consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

ألدر north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

المجهولين having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

الأكاديمية related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

التوقع something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

التقييم act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

أسبق be earlier in time; go back further

مراهقين a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

النشيد الوطني song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

الغائبين one who is absent or not in residence

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

الإستقلالية independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

مساءلة liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

مختارات book of literary selections by various authors

انثروبولوجي social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

هواية activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

ضمان promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

اختصار an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

المضادات الحيوية any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

سهولة الوصول the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

مجموع gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

بتوقع act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

التكيف make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

الجذب appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

مشددا irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

التوقع something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

مؤلم in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

ترتيب put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

الجانب distinct feature or element in a problem

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

حل محل make obsolete or old-fashioned

تسريع a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

مقبول ready to consent or submit; acceptable

عتيق any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

الإستقلالية independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

أسبق be earlier in time; go back further

الاختبار take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

مراهقين a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

حريصة eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

حجية perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

الرابطة likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

تخصيص assign; distribute according to plan

اعتذار acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

السيرة الذاتية of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

الاتهام indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

الرابطة capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

مذيع one who proclaims a message publicly

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

حجية perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

متاحة convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

ارتفاع elevation especially above sea level; height

الجمالية elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

القاعة area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

جذابة attractive or interesting; charming

ملحق something appended or added

المناسبة acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

اعلان herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

مشددا irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

الإستقلالية independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

الدعوة speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

إلغاء ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

مساعدة give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

اعتاد habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

دورية نشيد acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

التكيف having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

الأجهزة durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

باعتراف doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

تجنب keeping away from or preventing from happening

أدخر بعض pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

الرابطة capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

المناسبة acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

تط��يق close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

الغائبين one who is absent or not in residence

تعديل making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

المحامي lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

تقدم exert; put into service; avail oneself to

المناوب happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

المساعدة help, especially money or resources that are given to people

المناوب happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

يعين designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

مشددا irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

تقسم distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

الحضور act of being present

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

ذرية of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

شاقة displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

ينفر cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

التدقيق examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

الاعتداء a violent attack; an onslaught

استيعاب process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

المدفعية large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

أوتوماتيكية mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

مذيع one who proclaims a message publicly

اوجير hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

التقدير recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

اعلان formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

الصوتيات gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

المنهج a way of considering or doing something

تجميع several things grouped together or considered as a whole

محاسب one who maintains and audits business accounts

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

الحرفيين manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

تقترب impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

تعريف inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

المناسبة acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

السنوي disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

تقترب impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

باقتدار in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

الاعتماد funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

التقريبية having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

الرابطة come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

الولاء loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

الهندسة المعمارية art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

جذابة making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

تراكم increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

مخالف improper use or handling; misuse

الموافقة على حوالي very similarly; roughly

أكاديمي a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

تراكم increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

الرابطة likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

الاتهام indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

جذابة making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

الموهبه inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

اعتذار acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

بنشاط energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

المحامي lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

الاعتماد funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

باقتدار in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

المبلغ total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

مفاجئ broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

تقارب الحوض tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

الرابطة come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

معقوف consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

المحامي lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

فوضوية a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

أدخر بعض pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

رشاقة mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

الجمالية elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

القوس the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

نشأت come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

ولي القوس any part of a curved line

جنبا إلى جنب مع along or by the side; side by side with

القفص prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

القصصية الأثرية related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

ارتفاع elevation especially above sea level; height

تصيب cause pain, suffering, or distress

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

أرخبيل group of closely located islands

القوس the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

المناوب happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

تقترب impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

الحرفيين manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

حاد quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

الرابطة likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

تسريع move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

شجري المعمارية of or about the art and science of architecture

فيرة plentiful; possessing riches or resources

معجبون regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

الهندسة المعمارية art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

منتبهة achieve or accomplish; gain

مرافقة إنجاز succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

هواة one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

أرشيف public records; place where public records are kept

محرجا difficult to handle or manage

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

جدول الأعمال items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

شاقة displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

مواربا half-open; slightly turned or opened

المناسبة acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

شاقة demanding great effort or labor; difficult

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

الساحة a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

النهوض progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

المودة fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

الغريبة dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

المتحمسين الأغنية operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

النشيد الوطني song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

سيارات self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

الكماليات additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

القاحلة dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

مقدما proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

نشأت come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

تشريح detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

دهش amazed; very surprised

مدرعة protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

ترسانة arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

الإعجاب favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

اعلان herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

مذهل very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

رائحة fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

اعلان herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

التكيف modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

الإعجاب favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

العطرية fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

مذهلة awesome; astounding; surprising

الترتيب composition; a plan for how something will happen

رشاقة mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

إثارة excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

اعلان formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

إقرار gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

ترتيب put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

مواربا half-open; slightly turned or opened

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

الترتيب composition; a plan for how something will happen

تعديل making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

سلبا negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

التكيف modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

جدول الأعمال items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

التهاب المفاصل inflammation of a joint or joints

الدقة quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

اللجوء place of refuge or shelter; protection

يؤكدان state something as true; assert; confirm

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

المادة essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

مختارات book of literary selections by various authors

مساءلة liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

التعبير expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

حجية appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

أرشيف public records; place where public records are kept

الحموضة pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

اصطناعية made by humans; produced rather than natural.

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

الوصول easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

الدعوة speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

المدفعية large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

تجميع a group of persons together in one place

التعسفي randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

الحرفيين manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

ضمان promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

أسبق be earlier in time; go back further

الهندسة المعمارية art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

يصعد move up or climb something; mount

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

صقه inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

مراهقين a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

الجانب distinct feature or element in a problem

الاختبار take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

بديلة one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

الجمالية elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

الاعتداء a violent attack; an onslaught

مقبول ready to consent or submit; acceptable

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

مدير one who manages a government agency or department

طموح ambition; something that you hope to achieve

ذرية of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

النهوض progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

اغتيال act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

الجذب appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

الاعتداء a violent attack; an onslaught

تحقيق something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

الحضور act of being present

التكيف make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

تجميع a group of persons together in one place

تنشيط make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

ترسانة arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

تجميع put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

يروق occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

سخيفة preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish