4000 Duolingo Vocabulary List

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

易接近,可达到 the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

与水有关系的 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

类似的 comparable; similar or alike

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

笨拙的,不灵活的 difficult to handle or manage

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

指责,归咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

废除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

废奴主义者 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

邻近的,毗邻的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

断言 declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

吸引人的,有魅力的 appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

毗邻 border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

学会会员,院士,学者 a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

废除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

易接近,可达到 the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

首字母缩写词 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

选集 book of literary selections by various authors

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

赞扬,表扬 applaud; announce with great approval

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

雄心,抱负 ambition; something that you hope to achieve

填更早的日期,早于,先于 be earlier in time; go back further

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

陪伴的,伴随的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

授权 authorize; commission; give credit for

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

指责,归咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

选集 book of literary selections by various authors

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

祖先的,祖传的 inherited or inheritable by established rules

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

泥砖,土坯 clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

学会会员,院士,学者 a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

指责,归咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

使隶属,接纳为成员 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

废除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

填更早的日期,早于,先于 be earlier in time; go back further

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

副业,业余爱好 activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

首字母缩写词 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

空气,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

填更早的日期,早于,先于 be earlier in time; go back further

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

使惊异 affect with wonder; surprise; shock

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

很大的,值得重视的 large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

指责,归咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

邻近的,毗邻的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

毗连,临近,贴近 be next to; be contiguous to; border on

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

吸引人的,有魅力的 appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

调整,使适于 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

使惊异 affect with wonder; surprise; shock

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

泥砖,土坯 clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

惊讶的 amazed; very surprised

采用,采纳 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

采用 act of accepting with approval

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

接近,近似 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

笨拙的,不灵活的 difficult to handle or manage

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

陪伴的,伴随的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

到来,出现 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

每年的 occurring or payable every year

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

使隶属,接纳为成员 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

古董,过时的 any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

使吃惊,使惊叹 astonish; affect with wonder

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

断言,证实,确认 state something as true; assert; confirm

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

陪伴的,伴随的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

申请人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

(渐渐)上升,升高,攀登 move up or climb something; mount

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

调整,使适于 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

参加,入学 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

毁灭,破坏 destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

指责,归咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

空气,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

空气,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

副业,业余爱好 activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

赞扬,表扬 applaud; announce with great approval

穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

调整,使适于 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

分配,制定 assign; distribute according to plan

令人惊异的 awesome; astounding; surprising

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

联盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

很大的,值得重视的 large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

参加,入学 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

获得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

分离,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

很大的,值得重视的 large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

申请人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

废除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

评价,估价 assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

使吃惊,使惊叹 astonish; affect with wonder

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

令人惊异的 awesome; astounding; surprising

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

(渐渐)上升,升高,攀登 move up or climb something; mount

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

惊讶的 amazed; very surprised

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

纹章,兵工厂,军械库 arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

废除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

惊讶的 amazed; very surprised

修订,修改,变更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

申请人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

接近,近似 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

使惊异 affect with wonder; surprise; shock

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

令人惊异的 awesome; astounding; surprising

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

抗生素,杀菌剂 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

类似的 comparable; similar or alike

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

集合,组合 a group of persons together in one place

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

使惊异 affect with wonder; surprise; shock

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

毗连,临近,贴近 be next to; be contiguous to; border on

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

解剖,解剖学 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

祖先的,祖传的 inherited or inheritable by established rules

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

到来,出现 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

毁灭,破坏 destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

与水有关系的 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

群岛 group of closely located islands

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

毁灭,破坏 destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

副业,业余爱好 activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

抗生素,杀菌剂 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

每年的 occurring or payable every year

接近,近似 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

使吃惊,使惊叹 astonish; affect with wonder

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

手风琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

群岛 group of closely located islands

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

填更早的日期,早于,先于 be earlier in time; go back further

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

使惊异 affect with wonder; surprise; shock

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

选集 book of literary selections by various authors

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

首字母缩写词 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

抗生素,杀菌剂 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

采用,采纳 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

古董,过时的 any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

空气传播的,空运的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

笨拙的,不灵活的 difficult to handle or manage

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

申请人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

胃口,食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

赞扬,表扬 applaud; announce with great approval

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

祖先的,祖传的 inherited or inheritable by established rules

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

申请人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

申请人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

令人惊异的 awesome; astounding; surprising

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

评价,估价 assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

陪伴的,伴随的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

很大的,值得重视的 large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

易接近,可达到 the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

笨拙的,不灵活的 difficult to handle or manage

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

感激,增值,赏识 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

混合,减少纯度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

空气,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught

方法 a way of considering or doing something

(使)无法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

学会会员,院士,学者 a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

自传 biography or story written by yourself

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

获得,挪用,据为己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

努力,奋发 demanding great effort or labor; difficult

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

接近,近似 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

惊讶的 amazed; very surprised

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

调整,使适于 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

与水有关系的 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

(使)无法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

采用 act of accepting with approval

(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

群岛 group of closely located islands

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

努力,奋发 demanding great effort or labor; difficult

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

易接近,可达到 the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

纹章,兵工厂,军械库 arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

(使人)上瘾的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

纹章,兵工厂,军械库 arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

废除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

惊讶的 amazed; very surprised

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

断言,证实,确认 state something as true; assert; confirm

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

充满,富于 be full of; be plentiful

笨拙的,不灵活的 difficult to handle or manage

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

断言,证实,确认 state something as true; assert; confirm

毗邻 border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

(渐渐)上升,升高,攀登 move up or climb something; mount

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

接近,近似 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

选集 book of literary selections by various authors

(使)无法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

雄心,抱负 ambition; something that you hope to achieve

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击 a violent attack; an onslaught

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

集合,组合 a group of persons together in one place

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary