4000 FCE Vocabulary List

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

群岛 group of closely located islands

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

采用 act of accepting with approval

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

每年的 occurring or payable every year

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

群岛 group of closely located islands

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

采用 act of accepting with approval

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

算数 theory of numerical calculations

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

采用 act of accepting with approval

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

采用 act of accepting with approval

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

自传 biography or story written by yourself

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

采用 act of accepting with approval

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

算数 theory of numerical calculations

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

每年的 occurring or payable every year

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

采用 act of accepting with approval

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

每年的 occurring or payable every year

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

自传 biography or story written by yourself

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

群岛 group of closely located islands

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

自传 biography or story written by yourself

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

算数 theory of numerical calculations

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

采用 act of accepting with approval

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

算数 theory of numerical calculations

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

算数 theory of numerical calculations

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered