abandon | n. [放棄] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm |
abort | v. [中止] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy |
abortion | n. [中絶] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan |
absurd | a. [不条理] preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish |
abuse | n. [濫用] improper use or handling; misuse |
academic | a. [学術] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education |
academy | n. [アカデミー] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists |
access | n. [アクセス] approach; entry; entrance |
account | n. [アカウント] narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event |
accountant | n. [会計士] one who maintains and audits business accounts |
accurate | a. [正確] capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
accuse | v. [非難] blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind |
accused | n. [被告人] defendant or defendants in a criminal case; a person charged with an offense |
acid | n. [達成] sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful |
acknowledge | v. [了承] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks |
address | v. [アドレス] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of |
adjust | v. [調整] change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable |
administration | n. [管理] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties |
adopt | v. [採用] accept; take on; raise; take into one's family |
adore | v. [崇拝] worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection |
adult | n. [大人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown |
affect | v. [影響] have an emotional or cognitive impact upon |
affection | n. [愛情] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness |
afford | v. [余裕] pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of |
agency | n. [代理店] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government |
agenda | n. [議題] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered |
aggressive | a. [積極] making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly |
agreement | n. [契約] state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character |
aid | n. [援助] person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant |
air | v. [空気] be broadcast on television or radio |
aisle | n. [通路] passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; the wing of a building |
alarm | n. [アラーム] any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger |
album | n. [アルバム] a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing, photographs |
alien | a. [外国人] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person |
alliance | n. [アライアンス] state of being allied; the act of allying or uniting; a union of interests between families, states, parties |
ally | n. [同盟] confederate; partner; collaborator |
alone | a. [単独] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people |
alternative | n. [代替] one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice |
amaze | v. [驚か] astonish; affect with wonder |
ambassador | n. [大使] authorized messenger or representative |
ambulance | n. [救急車] field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital |
amount | n. [量] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum |
anniversary | a. [周年を] annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place |
annual | a. [年間] occurring or payable every year |
anonymous | a. [匿名] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name |
antique | n. [アンティーク] any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion |
anxiety | n. [不安] concern something in a state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation |
anyhow | ad. [とにかく] in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event |
apart | ad. [離れ] separately, regarding space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside |
appeal | n. [アピール] attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge |
appetite | n. [食欲] instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink |
apply | v. [お申し込み] exert; put into service; avail oneself to; |
appointment | n. [予約] act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement |
appreciate | v. [感謝] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of |
approach | n. [アプローチ] a way of considering or doing something |
appropriate | v. [適切な] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use |
approval | n. [承認] official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving |
area | n. [エリア] a plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
argue | v. [主張] invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate |
arrogant | a. [傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others |
article | n. [記事] essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class |
ashamed | a. [恥] affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt |
aside | ad. [脇] on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest |
aspirin | n. [アスピリン] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation |
assault | n. [暴行] a violent attack; an onslaught |
assist | v. [支援する] give help or support to, especially as a subordinate |
associate | v. [アソシエイト] connect or join together; combine |
assume | v. [想定] suppose; presume; take on; bear |
assure | v. [保証] tell someone confidently that something is true; guarantee; convince |
attack | n. [攻撃] offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment |
attempt | n. [試み] the action of trying at something |
attend | v. [参加] be present at; go to; take care of; tend |
attitude | n. [態度] posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue |
attorney | n. [弁護士] lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy |
attractive | a. [魅力] appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting |
auction | n. [オークション] public sale of property to the highest bidder |
audience | n. [視聴者] a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance |
authority | n. [権限] jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government |
available | a. [利用] convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
avoid | v. [回避] shield away from; prevent |
aware | a. [認識] knowing; having knowledge or cognizance |
awful | a. [ひどい] causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible |
awkward | a. [ぎこちない] difficult to handle or manage |
bachelor | n. [独身] unmarried men; the first or lowest academic degree conferred by universities and colleges |
backward | a. [下位] directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped |
bacon | n. [ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked |
badge | n. [バッジ] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person |
baggage | n. [手荷物] trunks, bags, parcels, and suitcases in which one carries one's belongings while traveling; luggage |
bait | v. [餌] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap |
bake | v. [焼く] prepare, as food, by cooking in dry heat, either in an oven or under coals, or on heated stone or metal |
balance | n. [バランス] being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability |
balcony | n. [バルコニー] platform projecting from the wall of a building |
bald | a. [ハゲ] hairless; lacking a natural or usual covering |
ballet | n. [バレエ] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers |
band | n. [バンド] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally |
bang | n. [バン] a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success |
banner | n. [バナー] flag; sign; a newspaper headline that runs across the full page |
bar | n. [バー] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick |
barbecue | n. [バーベキュー] a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors |
bare | a. [裸] lacking the usual or appropriate covering or clothing |
barely | ad. [辛うじて] just; only; hardly; scarcely |
bargain | n. [バーゲン] agreement between parties concerning the sale of property |
barn | n. [納屋] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals |
barrel | n. [バレル] vessel; large cylindrical container |
baseball | n. [野球] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game |
basement | n. [地下] cellar; a part of a building that is below the level of the first floor |
battery | n. [バッテリ] beating or pounding; set of guns or heavy artillery; a dry cell that produces an electric current |
bay | n. [ベイ] an inlet of the sea, usually smaller than a gulf; a small body of water set off from the main body |
beam | n. [ビーム] ray of light; a long piece of metal or wood; long piece fixed or movable in structure, machine, or tool |
bear | v. [クマ] support; sustain; carry; have; yield; give birth; hold up or support |
bearing | n. [軸受] carrying another part; patient endurance; suffering without complaint; the act of producing or giving birth |
beat | v. [ビート] whip; strike; defeat; hit repeatedly |
beaten | a. [殴ら] formed or made thin by hammering; totally worn-out; exhausted |
behalf | n. [代表] represent; advantage, benefit, the interest of someone |
behave | v. [動作] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way |
belly | n. [腹] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb |
beloved | a. [非難] greatly loved; dear to the heart |
bend | v. [曲げる] strain or move out of a straight line; curve; turn toward some certain point |
benefit | n. [空白] advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being; welfare; gain |
bent | a. [曲げ] determined to do or have |
bet | n. [炎] stake or pledge upon the event of a contingent issue; amount or object risked in a wager |
betray | v. [裏切る] be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly |
bid | v. [祝福] make an offer of; propose; offer in words; declare, as a wish, a greeting, a threat, or defiance |
bite | v. [ベット] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste |
bitter | a. [飲料] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious |
bizarre | a. [奇妙] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance |
blame | v. [参考文献] condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure |
blank | a. [入札] of white or pale color; without color; empty; void |
blast | n. [二国間] explode; burst; gale; a powerful gust of wind or air |
bleed | v. [伝記] emit blood; lose blood; withdraw blood from the body |
bless | v. [苦味] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy |
block | v. [ブロック] hinder; obstruct; indicate broadly without great detail; sketch |
blonde | a. [金髪] of a fair color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion. |
board | n. [ボード] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose |
boarding | n. [搭乗] wooden boards collectively; act of entering a ship; supplying with meals and lodgings for pay |
bold | a. [太字] brave; daring; intrepid; impudent |
bolt | v. [ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly |
bond | n. [債券] link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
bonus | n. [ボーナス] an extra dividend to the shareholders; money paid in addition to a stated compensation |
boom | n. [ブーム] bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish |
booth | n. [ブース] house or shed built for temporary occupation; covered stall or temporary structure |
border | n. [境界線] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary |
bore | v. [見つけた] drill; make a hole in or through, with or as if with a drill |
bother | v. [気] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster |
bounce | v. [バウンス] jolt; rebound after having struck an object or a surface |
bound | n. [バウンスボアバウンド] tied; held; committed; limit; constraint; leap; jump |
boutique | n. [ブティック] small shop within a large department store or supermarket |
brand | n. [ブランド] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way |
break | n. [ブレーク] opportunity to do something; pause or interval, as from work; a sudden change |
breakdown | n. [内訳] process of failing to function or continue; a sudden collapse in physical or mental health; summary of itemized data |
breeze | n. [風] light current of air; gentle wind; progress swiftly and effortlessly |
bribe | n. [賄賂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment |
brief | a. [簡単] short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise |
briefcase | n. [ブリーフケース] portable, often flat case with a handle, used for carrying papers or books |
brilliant | a. [華麗] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone |
brutal | a. [残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless |
bubble | n. [バブル] foam; dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic; fantastic or impracticable idea or belief |
buck | v. [バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination |
bucket | n. [バケット] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain |
bud | n. [芽] one that is not yet fully developed; sprout |
budget | n. [予算] estimate; a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose |
bug | n. [バグ] general name applied to various insects |
bull | n. [牛] male of any species of cattle; large, strong, and aggressive person; optimist regarding business conditions |
bully | n. [いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow |
bump | n. [バンプ] impact as from a collision; lump on the body caused by a blow |
bunch | n. [束] clump; cluster; gathering |
bush | n. [ブッシュ] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest |
business | n. [ビジネス] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise |
bust | n. [バスト] the occasion for excessive eating or drinking; complete failure; sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person |
buzz | n. [話題] confusion of activity and gossip; the sound of rapid vibration |
cabin | n. [キャビン] a small room on a ship or boat where people sleep |
cabinet | n. [キャビネット] group of persons appointed by a head of state or a prime minister; hut; cottage; small house; small room; a closet |
cable | n. [ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire |
cafe | n. [カフェ] coffee house; restaurant where coffee and liquors are served |
cafeteria | n. [カフェ] a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier |
calendar | n. [カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days |
campaign | n. [キャンペーン] battle; a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end |
campus | n. [キャンパス] the field where the buildings of a university are situated |
cancel | v. [キャンセル] revoke; call off; omit or delete |
candidate | n. [候補] a person who is considered for something; a person who is nominated for an office, prize, or honor |
capable | a. [可能] having the ability required for a specific task |
capacity | n. [容量] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate |
cape | n. [岬] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment |
capital | n. [資本] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government |
capture | n. [キャプチャ] act of seizing by force, or getting possession of by superior power; thing taken by force, surprise, or stratagem |
carrot | n. [ニンジン] the root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped and of a reddish yellow color |
carry | v. [運ぶ] convey or transport in any manner from one place to another; hold or support while moving; bear |
cart | n. [カートを見る] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon |
carton | n. [カートン] pasteboard for paper boxes; pasteboard box |
cash | n. [現金] money paid at the time of purchase; money in the form of bills or coins; currency |
cast | v. [キャスト] assign the roles of; choose at random |
casual | a. [バウンス] informal; purposeless; occurring by chance |
catch | v. [キャッチ] capture or seize, especially after a chase; take by or as if by trapping; reach just in time |
catching | a. [引く] act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring |
catholic | a. [カトリック] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church |
cellar | n. [ワインセラー] room or rooms under a building, and usually below the surface of the ground |
cemetery | n. [墓地] place or ground set apart for the burial of the dead; graveyard |
cereal | n. [穀物] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food |
ceremony | n. [式典] a formal act or set of acts performed as prescribed by ritual or custom |
certificate | n. [証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course |
challenge | v. [挑戦] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to |
chamber | n. [室] cell; compartment; room |
champagne | n. [シャンパン] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France |
champion | v. [チャンピオン] protect or fight for the first place |
channel | n. [チャンネル] passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access |
chaos | n. [カオス] disorder; condition or place of great disorder or confusion; disorderly mass |
chapel | n. [礼拝堂] place of worship that is smaller than and subordinate to a church; service conducted in a chapel |
chapter | n. [章] division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society |
charge | v. [料金] set or ask for a certain price; load to capacity; fill; instruct or urge authoritatively; command |
charity | n. [チャリティー] activity or gift that benefits the public at large |
charm | n. [魅力] power or quality of pleasing or delighting; attractiveness; item worn for its supposed magical benefit |
chart | n. [チャート] graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators |
chase | v. [追跡] pursue to kill or take; hunt; follow as if to catch |
chat | n. [チャット] talk without exchanging too much information; informal conversation |
check | v. [チェック] stop motion; curb or restrain |
cheer | n. [応援] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment |
cherish | v. [大切] harbor; treasure; treat with affection and tenderness; hold dear |
chew | v. [かむ] bite and grind with the teeth |
chief | a. [チーフ] highest in office or rank; principal; head |
chill | a. [チル] cool; freeze; a feeling of cold |
chin | n. [あご] the central forward portion of the lower jaw; bottom of the face |
chip | v. [チップ] cut small pieces from; diminish or reduce to shape; break or crack |
choir | n. [合唱] band or organized company of singers, especially in church service |
choke | v. [チョーク] breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply |
circuit | n. [回路] electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow |
circus | n. [サーカス] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals |
civil | a. [土木] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite |
civilian | a. [民間] of or relating to non-military life |
claim | n. [請求] demand for something as rightful or due |
classic | n. [クラシック] work of acknowledged excellence and authority, or its author; creation of the highest excellence |
clearance | n. [クリアランス] act of clearing; space cleared; permission to proceed or trust |
click | v. [クリック] make a slight, sharp noise by gentle striking; tick |
client | n. [クライアント] someone who pays to get goods or services |
clinic | n. [クリニック] healthcare facility for outpatient care |
clip | n. [クライマックス] a small section of filmed or filed material |
closet | n. [クローゼット] a small room or apartment; room for privacy |
clue | n. [手掛かり] a ball of thread or cord; thread; something guides or directs anything of a doubtful or intricate nature |
coach | n. [コーチ] tutor; teacher; a vehicle carrying many passengers |
cocaine | n. [コカイン] drug extracted from coca leaves as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure, that can become addictive |
code | n. [コード] body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words |
coin | v. [コイン] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate |
coincidence | n. [偶然] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance |
column | n. [コラム] pillar; cylindrical or polygonal support for roof; anything resembling, in form or position; upright body or mass |
combat | v. [戦闘] struggle as with an opposing force; fight with |
combine | v. [組み合わせ] blend; fuse; merge |
comedy | n. [コメディ] light and humorous drama with a happy ending |
comic | a. [コミック] arousing or provoking laughter; ridiculous; amusing; humorous |
comment | v. [コメント] express an opinion; remark |
commercial | a. [商業] money-making; involved in work that is intended for the mass market |
commission | n. [手数料] fee for services; a group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize |
commit | v. [コミット] do something that cannot be changed; cause to be admitted |
commitment | n. [コミットメント] pledge, undertaking; an act of binding yourself to a course of action |
committee | n. [委員会] special group delegated to consider some matter |
communicate | v. [通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly |
communication | n. [コミュニケーション] the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information |
community | n. [コミュニティ] society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government |
company | n. [会社概要] team; guard team; group of persons; business enterprise |
compare | v. [コンパス] examine and note the similarities or differences of |
competition | n. [力] struggle; rivalry; an act of competing as for a profit prize |
competitive | a. [複雑] of or pertaining to competition; producing competition; showing a fighting disposition |
complex | a. [顔色比較] complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures |
complicated | a. [複雑な] difficult to analyze or understand |
compliment | n. [お世辞] praise; commendation; say something to someone that expresses praise |
compromise | v. [妥協] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of |
concentrate | v. [集中] bring to or direct toward a common center; unite more closely; gather into one body |
concept | n. [コンセプト] something formed in mind; thought or notion |
concern | n. [懸念] interest in any person or thing; regard; solicitude; anxiety |
concrete | n. [コンクリート] solid mass; covering with cement; hard, strong construction material consisting of sand, conglomerate, and gravel |
condition | n. [条件] mode or state of being; fitness; existing circumstances |
conduct | v. [行動] direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
confess | v. [告白] acknowledge; admit that you have done something wrong |
confidence | n. [自信] feeling secure or certain about something |
confident | a. [自信を持って] assured; having or marked by assurance |
confidential | a. [秘密] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret |
confirm | v. [確認] support or establish the certainty or validity of; verify |
conflict | n. [競合] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events |
confront | v. [対決] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with |
confusion | n. [混乱] a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; lack of clarity or order |
congress | n. [会議] meeting of elected or appointed representatives |
conscience | n. [良心] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment |
conscious | a. [意識] awake, thinking, and knowing what is happening around you; alert |
conspiracy | n. [陰謀] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act |
constant | a. [定数] invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent |
constitution | n. [構成] law determining the fundamental political principles of a government; the act of forming something |
consult | v. [相談] seek advice or information of; take into account; consider |
consumer | n. [消費者] people who buy goods or services |
contact | v. [お問い合わせ] get in touch with; reach |
contempt | n. [軽蔑] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of |
content | n. [コンテンツ] volume; something contained; material, including text and images |
contest | v. [コンテスト] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute |
contract | v. [契約] constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate |
contrary | a. [反対] relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose |
convention | n. [規約] social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states |
convict | v. [受刑者] find or declare guilty |
conviction | n. [信念] the judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief |
convince | v. [納得] overpower; force to yield assent to truth; satisfy by proof; prove guilty |
cooperate | v. [協力] work or act together toward a common end or purpose |
core | n. [コア] basic, center, or most important part; the essence |
corner | n. [コーナー利便] position at which two lines, surfaces, or edges meet and form an angle |
corporate | a. [企業] united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to a corporation or incorporated body |
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