4000 CPE Vocabulary List

السيرة الذاتية biography or story written by yourself

اكتسبت manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

بالتأكيد in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

عتيق any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

حقر humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

الحكم person with power to decide a dispute; judge

مناحل a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

اختصار an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

معقوف curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

خجل embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

الثرثرة sky blue; light purplish-blue

تزين التملق excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

أصول family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

تهدأ subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

الأقساط annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

بالمناسبة with reference or regard; in respect

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

المساعدة serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

تهدأ subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

اختصار shortening something by omitting parts of it

منتبهة achieve or accomplish; gain

اللامبالاة lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

حجية appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

إضافة something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

عبثية fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

يتنازل give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

الحساسية soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

التحريض aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

الشاذة abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

ينطبق capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

التحريض aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

تشريح denying existence of God; godless

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

المنهج a way of considering or doing something

بالإنسان manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

ملحق something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

معلقا suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

رهاب المرتفعات fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

نمقت fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

بارتياب with a sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

تتخلى renounce upon oath; abandon forever

يهرب leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

القوس the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

ودية good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

حقر humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

النار burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

الوفرة abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

عتيق antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

الوضوء washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

المائية الصالحة للزراعة fit for growing crops, as by plowing

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

انكر give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

الزهد repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

التقشف leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

البطن act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

الاستنزاف a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

قمة highest point; vertex; summit; climax

حسابي theory of numerical calculations

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

بالإنسان regarding human beings as the center of the universe

نقيض contrast; direct contrast; opposition

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

تعليم comment; make explanatory notes

أرخبيل group of closely located islands

بنباتات pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

البغيضة detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

مجتهد constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

الترتيب composition; a plan for how something will happen

معقوف curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

السكان الأصليين being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

الزراعي one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

فاشلة unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

سياسية having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

ودية good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

العداء active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

النار burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

المدافع a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

كبر increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

كشط wear away by friction; scrape; erode

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

مناحل a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

المشتل a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

بالإنسان regarding human beings as the center of the universe

اختزال condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

حبسة loss of speech due to injury or illness

فاتح للشهية alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

اعتماد authorize; commission; give credit for

تأكيد declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

تتخلى renounce upon oath; abandon forever

تلغي abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

ضمور wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

جريئة fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

انكر give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

مفاجئ broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

عتيق any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

يهرب leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

القول المأثور wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

أدهن apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

البطن act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

المائية الصالحة للزراعة fit for growing crops, as by plowing

نتألم experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

الجو aloft; flying; in the air

الموافقة على حوالي very similarly; roughly

دمج combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

الامتناع refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

تمسكا الزراعي pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

الحرفيين manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

معتدل sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

اجواء particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

ادعاء suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

صعب obscure; profound; difficult to understand

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

تهدئة calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

جمالية a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

تعديل a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

فيرة plentiful; possessing riches or resources

شاقة demanding great effort or labor; difficult

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

التحريض aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

تتاخم border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

بالضعف bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

عقولة منتبهة large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

قابلة responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

الرمادية ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

اوجير hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

تجمع collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

أكاديمي a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

التقشف strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

الانضمام agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

تشريح self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

الزهد repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

معلقا suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

القصصية inherited or inheritable by established rules

إبراز emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

مشوش muddle; drive crazy; become confused

حبسة loss of speech due to injury or illness

اربا into separate parts or pieces; apart

اختصار shortening something by omitting parts of it

سهولة الوصول the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

الكماليات additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

الملحد الهمة cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

غير المتماثلة not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

أعقاب outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

ينطبق capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

تأقلم accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

عبثية fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

تحقيق something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

حدب upward slope, as of hill

تعويذة quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

القول المأثور wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

ذروة assent; agree without protesting

نقيض contrast; direct contrast; opposition

تزين التملق excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

غرامي moved by sexual love; loving

الجائزة award of merit; expression of approval; praise

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

تتخلى renounce upon oath; abandon forever

متاحة convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

يعترفوا declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

قابلة responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

تهدئة ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

جمالية a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

المستبد dictator; ruler having unlimited power

الإنجاز achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

الإستقلالية independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

الأرستقراطية hereditary nobility; privileged class

الأكورديون a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

معقوف curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

شريك approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

عاليا in or into a high place; high or higher up

نمقت fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

شاقة displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

بالمناسبة with reference or regard; in respect

الاتفاق equip; provide with military equipment

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

الحده the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

اعتماد authorize; commission; give credit for

فاتح growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

يطلع inform; give notice to; make aware

اوجير hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

مسكن serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

ملابس clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

يجهز increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

إضافة something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

الحكم person with power to decide a dispute; judge

الدعوة support; active pleading on behalf of something

طلل give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

الزاوي sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

معدومة pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

السكان الأصليين being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

القاعة area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

المرتد one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

تراكم the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

غامضة unclear or doubtful in meaning

متبلور formless; lacking shape or definition

المدرج oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

تهدأ subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

تتراكم having properties of vinegar; sour

فزع depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

الحده slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

الفاصلة text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

المدمن cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

المضادات الحيوية any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

يزعم state without proof; assert to be true

تهدأ subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

عبثية fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

الخليك الاعتراف science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

جاذبية attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

تقييم estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

استيعاب incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

ذروة assent; agree without protesting

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

تحقيق تخفيف make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

وكر نسر اجتماعي easily approachable; warmly friendly

امتلاك act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

ثقة بالنفس poise; self-confident assurance

الحصول على unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

شذوذ deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

الهاله the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

الزاوي sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

الكماليات additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

الاستبدادية having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

تبرئة اذعة bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

تخوف capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

غامضة secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

قمة البارع skillful and adept under pressing conditions

اختصار an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

شاقة demanding great effort or labor; difficult

تجمع collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

رهاب المرتفعات fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

الجذب appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

قياس الأداء estimate  value; judge worth of something

حضور be present at; go to; take care of; tend

الاكتوارية calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

الحضور act of being present

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

الاستبدادية having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

تحفيز put into motion or action; activate

معلقا suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

البطن act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

ذروة assent; agree without protesting

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

عبثية fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

حدة sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

إهانة insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

الفطنة mental keenness; quickness of perception

العداء active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

تط��يق close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

تأكيد declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

القول المأثور wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

القصصية inherited or inheritable by established rules

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

حوليات a chronological record of the events of successive years

تبرئة اذعة bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

تعليم comment; make explanatory notes

إضافة something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

مذهلة awesome; astounding; surprising

البغيضة detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

المدمن cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

تنتح�� claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

ركبه prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

حوليات a chronological record of the events of successive years

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

بالإنسان manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

مشوش muddle; drive crazy; become confused

السمعية of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

اختصار shortening something by omitting parts of it

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

مفاجئ broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

بتر cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

الاستبدادية having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

المتنقلة able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

اجواء particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

جمالية a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

الجو aloft; flying; in the air

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

اعتماد act of accepting with approval

ترسانة arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

استجاب officially charge someone in a court of law

فاتح growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

اشارة indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

الامتناع refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

فصل hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

المساعدة help, especially money or resources that are given to people

جشع greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

المروع الأوج the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

توجيه اللوم warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

مساعد something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

بالتأكيد in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

استحلف appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

رهاب المرتفعات fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

توجيه اللوم warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

ملابس clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

المستبد dictator; ruler having unlimited power

الجائزة award of merit; expression of approval; praise

بالإغراءات temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

فاتح growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

موعظة gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

الحصول على unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

أدوبي clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

المساعدة serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

خوارزمية established procedure for solving problem

بالإنسان regarding human beings as the center of the universe

البارع enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

توجيه اللوم warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

مراهقين a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

موعظة gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

تخصيص assign; distribute according to plan

شذوذ deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

اعتماد act of accepting with approval

استيعاب incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

موافقة express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

الجو aloft; flying; in the air

العشق act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

حيلة subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

ادعاء suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

البارع enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

التناقض state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

العداء active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

جمالية a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

الظهور ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

مصادقة prove genuine; establish authenticity of

اللامبالاة lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

اشادة applaud; announce with great approval

قمة البارع skillful and adept under pressing conditions

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

تزين التملق excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

ملحق something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

دورية نشيد acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

خيبة أمل the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

نقيض contrast; direct contrast; opposition

تزييفها make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

تحفيز put into motion or action; activate

تشريح denying existence of God; godless

مجتهد constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

طلل give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

ملحق something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

صعب obscure; profound; difficult to understand

جاهل free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

جمع collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

العارض accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

بالضعف bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

يزعم state without proof; assert to be true

الدعوة support; active pleading on behalf of something

تأكيد positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

الشفق characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

تكيف flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

الجمالية nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

اللامبالاة lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

وكر نسر اجتماعي easily approachable; warmly friendly

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

جمالية a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

اختصار an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

جاهل free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

ملابس clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

انضم associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

مراهقين a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

العداء active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

الحده slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

مسكن having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

يؤكدان state something as true; assert; confirm

اكسيوم self-evident truth requiring no proof

حكمة definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

الزراعي one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

تأكيد positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

الحده slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

الرمادية ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

حقر humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

يضعوا fasten; append; add on; secure to something

خنق deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

الشاعر causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

فتنة cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

الحرفيين manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

القبض fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

فاتح growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

إلحاق attach; add as supplement or appendix

الكماليات additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

الوفرة abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

الزاوي sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

متناول able to pay for

حقر humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

خجل embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

العطرية fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

أرمادا a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

إهانة insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

مسكن serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

الاعتداء a violent attack; an onslaught

أعقاب outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

جذابة attractive or interesting; charming

ضبطاء capable of using either hand with equal ease

جاذبية attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

غرامي moved by sexual love; loving

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

تجمع collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

تشريح detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

كبر increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

صعود superiority or decisive advantage; domination

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

حدب upward slope, as of hill

تعليم comment; make explanatory notes

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

تغيير a passage from one form or state to another; change

مرفق a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

مجموع gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

تجميع several things grouped together or considered as a whole

اختزال condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

جزم declare to be true; affirm

كشط wear away by friction; scrape; erode

مذعور struck by shock, terror, or amazement

جشع greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

متبلور formless; lacking shape or definition

يجهز increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

فاتح growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

رشاقة mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

يهرب leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

يعين designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

غامضة unclear or doubtful in meaning

تحريض cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

الرمادية ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

الطامحة one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

التحريض anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

رهاب المرتفعات fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

المدمن cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

صقه inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

شاذة not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

الزراعي one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

علم الآثار study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

أرمادا a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

تأكيد declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

تمسكا الزراعي pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

قابلة responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

بنباتات pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

مرض sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

متناول able to pay for

القبض fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

غامضة secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

بتر cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

الجو aloft; flying; in the air

تجنب متعطشا greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

تحقيق something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

رهاب المرتفعات fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

الملحد الهمة cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

نمقت fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

الانضمام agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

اللامبالاة lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

المدرج oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

فتحة opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

الانضمام agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

الكوة nook; small, recessed section of a room

التضخيم addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

البغيضة detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

السوابق preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

خوارزمية established procedure for solving problem

الميمون attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

اهتمام act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

تتراكم having properties of vinegar; sour

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

الوضوء washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

أصول family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

لعنة solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

يجهز increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

الحساسية soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

تهدئة calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

بتر cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

تكثر be full of; be plentiful

ادعاء suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

متبلور formless; lacking shape or definition

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

دمج combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

التقيد المجاورة adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

يهاجم assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

بتوقع act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

يزعم state without proof; assert to be true

تحقيق something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

مسكن having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

بالمناسبة with reference or regard; in respect

الجناس repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

شاقة demanding great effort or labor; difficult

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

تتراكم having properties of vinegar; sour

عبثية fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

التناقض state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

تخصيص assign; distribute according to plan

حضور be present at; go to; take care of; tend

القاحلة dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

سبائك combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

يضعوا fasten; append; add on; secure to something

أدهن apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

تعديل a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

أدوبي clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

قرن الوعل entire horn, or any branch of the horn

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

الموافقة على حوالي very similarly; roughly

الميمون attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

جاذبية attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

تجمع collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

القول المأثور wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

ملفق untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

بالإغراءات temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

عتيق antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

شاقة demanding great effort or labor; difficult

اشارة indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

تجميع a group of persons together in one place

دمج combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

حليف confederate; partner; collaborator

تأسل resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

اشارة indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

عاليا in or into a high place; high or higher up

إضافة something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

تقييم estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

بمعزل apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

دورية نشيد acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

تغيير a passage from one form or state to another; change

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

التضخيم addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

العقيم preventing infection; having cleansing effect

تط��يق close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

الإيثار unselfishly generous; concerned for others

التحريض anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

اختصار shortening something by omitting parts of it

دمج combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

الاستنزاف a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

الوضوء washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

مبالية feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

معقوف consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

الكيمياء medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

جمع collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

السوابق preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

خجل embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

صعب obscure; profound; difficult to understand

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

مذهلة awesome; astounding; surprising

دمج combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

توفق change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

الثرثرة sky blue; light purplish-blue

ضبطاء capable of using either hand with equal ease

مرض sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

تبرئة اذعة bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

بالإغراءات temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

تأكيد positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

اجواء particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

جذابة attractive or interesting; charming

الغموض state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

الامتناع refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

الاستبدادية having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

الاستنزاف a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

الإلحادية displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

غامضة unclear or doubtful in meaning

طموح aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

مصادقة prove genuine; establish authenticity of

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

اعتراف المحور pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

استجاب officially charge someone in a court of law

مجسم having human form or characteristics

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

نتألم experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

المساعدة help, especially money or resources that are given to people

العداء the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

الحضور act of being present

التناقض state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

فيرة plentiful; possessing riches or resources

الخليك الاعتراف science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

متناقضة mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

التقشف strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

الجناس repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

إلغاء cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

الإنجاز achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

أعقاب outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

المتنقلة able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

تتاخم border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

يضعوا fasten; append; add on; secure to something

الوفرة abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

كشط wear away by friction; scrape; erode

التمهل تحسين make or become better; improve; grow better

بالإنسان manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

بميل turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

استحسان expression of warm approval; praise

ترسانة arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

قابلة responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

عذاب الهواء be broadcast on television or radio

تحقيق تخفيف make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

تعديل change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

الأكورديون a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

جريئة fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

الشاعر causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

تعديل a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

المرافق convenient features; courtesies

إضافة something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

الرابطة come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

المرتد one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

قديمة no longer current or applicable; antiquated

بنباتات pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

الطامحة one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

عمي in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

التمهل تحسين make or become better; improve; grow better

ودية good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

فاتح للشهية alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

دية exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

استيعاب assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

خوارزمية established procedure for solving problem

الصداقة friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

فاشلة unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

حدة sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

مذهلة awesome; astounding; surprising

غرامي moved by sexual love; loving

مناحل a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

بمعزل apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

متبلور formless; lacking shape or definition

البارع enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

حكمة definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

البرمائيات able to live both on land and in water

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

العارض accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

مختارات book of literary selections by various authors

الأقساط annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

يصعد move up or climb something; mount

المدرج oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

جمع collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

الإثارة act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

التضخيم addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

أعقاب outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

العارض accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

القول المأثور wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

بتر cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

حقر humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

أكدت positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

الفاصلة text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

مسكن having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

التضخيم addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

مسكن serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

الجناس repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

الأثرية tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

اربا into separate parts or pieces; apart

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

موعظة gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

تأسل resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

بتوقع act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

يهرب leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

فوضوية a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

المضادات الحيوية any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

الزراعي one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

لعنة solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

تجميع several things grouped together or considered as a whole

تتاخم border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

الإنجاز achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

يهاجم assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

الحده slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

القول المأثور wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

تشريح detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

العداء active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

يعترفوا declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

تأكيد positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

القصصية inherited or inheritable by established rules

السمعية of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

اختزال condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

أصول family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

الشاذة abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

المساعدة serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

حيلة subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

البغيضة detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

تحريض cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

نتألم experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

عمي in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

الزينة embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

الزاوي sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

منتبهة achieve or accomplish; gain

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

تجمع collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

الاستبدادية having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

العداء the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

الحضور act of being present

نتألم experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

جريئة fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

حوليات a chronological record of the events of successive years

تدهش astonish; affect with wonder

المساعدة help, especially money or resources that are given to people

مرفق append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

يجهز increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

تتراكم having properties of vinegar; sour

لعنة solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

ذرية a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

تتخلى renounce upon oath; abandon forever

فزع depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

تعليم comment; make explanatory notes

الشفق characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

مزعج bothersome; troublesome; irritating

الأقساط annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

تسمية name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

موعظة gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

يصاحب aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

تهدأ subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

غير المتماثلة not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

الأقساط annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

الغاء make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

فتنة cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

متبلور formless; lacking shape or definition

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

عمي in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

إنسان the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

المستبد dictator; ruler having unlimited power

المسكنة source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

قديمة no longer current or applicable; antiquated

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

جو air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

أدهن apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

إبادة destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

بارتياب with a sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

شذوذ deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

تقييم estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

أسبق be earlier in time; go back further

تأكيد positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

العداء active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

خيبة أمل the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

أرخبيل group of closely located islands

اسبق precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

حجية appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

السكان الأصليين being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

اربا into separate parts or pieces; apart

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

طموح aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

السوابق preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

أسبق be earlier in time; go back further

توجيه اللوم warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

التحريض aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

عتيق antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

عقولة منتبهة large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

خجل embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

منتبهة achieve or accomplish; gain

تشريح self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

بارعون expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

تتخلى renounce upon oath; abandon forever

مختارات book of literary selections by various authors

بالإنسان regarding human beings as the center of the universe

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

تحفيز put into motion or action; activate

بالإنسان manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

الحكم person with power to decide a dispute; judge

المحاذاة arrangement; association; alliance

ضمور wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

غامضة secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

مجسم having human form or characteristics

الترتيب composition; a plan for how something will happen

المضادات الحيوية any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

بارتياب with a sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

نتألم experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

مرض sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

بنباتات pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

بتوقع act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

خيبة أمل the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

الثرثرة sky blue; light purplish-blue

اسبق precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

الكماليات additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

متناقضة mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة comparable; similar or alike

الكراهية strong feeling of aversion; dislike

يهاجم assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

المرافق act of accompanying someone or something

عتيق any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

سهولة الوصول the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

لعنة solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

نوره ولو كره الكافرون reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

نقيض contrast; direct contrast; opposition

البرمائيات able to live both on land and in water

لعنة solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

قرن الوعل entire horn, or any branch of the horn

معتدل sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

نمقت fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

جزم declare to be true; affirm

تمسكا الزراعي pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

سندان a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

الوفرة abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

مبالية feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

المدافع a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

البارع enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

ادعاء suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

تبرئة اذعة bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

اللامبالاة lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

معلقا suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

ينطبق capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

فاتح للشهية alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

بمعزل apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

فتحة opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

الجناس repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

مصادقة prove genuine; establish authenticity of

الحده slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

يجهز increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

ركبه prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

قمة highest point; vertex; summit; climax

غامضة unclear or doubtful in meaning

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

الدعوة support; active pleading on behalf of something

حبسة loss of speech due to injury or illness

تأسل resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

حكمة definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

اختصار make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

الصداقة friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

ضمور wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

الاستبدادية expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

مناحل a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

الوضوء washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

مسكن having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

تلغي abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

ثقة بالنفس poise; self-confident assurance

الحده the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

ملفق untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

مناحل a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

نتألم experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

مجيء coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

حليف confederate; partner; collaborator

المروع الأوج the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

قديمة no longer current or applicable; antiquated

الثرثرة sky blue; light purplish-blue

سياسية having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

مرفق a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

ملحق something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

الغذائية providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

تسمية name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

ولي offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

تغيير a passage from one form or state to another; change

المدافع a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

فوضوية a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

تفاقم worsen; make worse or more troublesome

الاعتذار beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

خيبة أمل the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

معلقا suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

علم الآثار study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

الزهد repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

المرتد one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

السكان الأصليين being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

رهاب المرتفعات fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

ركبه prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

الفاصلة text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

شريك approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

تحقيق تخفيف make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

الجمالية nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

تألي�� elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

البرمائيات able to live both on land and in water

الغموض state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

فزع depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

العارض accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

جذابة attractive or interesting; charming

الظهور ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

المرافق attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

توجيه اللوم warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

مذهل الفلكي a physicist who studies astronomy

السكان الأصليين being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

يتهمون blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

الإثارة act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

اعتذاري نداء attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

فتحة opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

حقر humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

جذابة attractive or interesting; charming

يلمح refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

تسمية name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

تحفيز put into motion or action; activate

مناحل a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

توجيه اللوم warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

ودية good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

إلحاق attach; add as supplement or appendix

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

الأقساط annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

تأكيد declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

كشط scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

ملحق something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

ذرية a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

فاتح للشهية alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

تحليل diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

الشهية : يقلل instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

إضافية something you cannot stop taking once you have started

زيادة make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

السكان الأصليين being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

دورية نشيد acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

ينطبق capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

العارض accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

مرفق a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

يهاجم assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

اكتسبت manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

معتدل sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

مقدم الطلب candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

اسبق precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

اجواء particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

المتنقلة moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

تط��يق close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

الجذب appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

الاستنزاف a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

أرخبيل group of closely located islands

يعين designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

مصادقة prove genuine; establish authenticity of

ولي offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

محله strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

يضعوا fasten; append; add on; secure to something

السيرة الذاتية biography or story written by yourself

غامضة unclear or doubtful in meaning

التقييم الشاملان assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

تشريح self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

تأسل resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

تزين التملق excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

تضخيم broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

تقييم estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

تقارب natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

حسابي theory of numerical calculations

نعلن تبني accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

ملموس large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

القاحلة dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

عبثية fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

الجذب appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

نقدر be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

دية exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

دمج combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

تشريح denying existence of God; godless

القبض fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

تراكم the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

تعليم comment; make explanatory notes

تجاور be next to; be contiguous to; border on

تخوف capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

يعين designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

التدريب المهني the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

الأرستقراطي one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

المتأخرات being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

الرمز symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

تتخلى renounce upon oath; abandon forever

يطلع inform; give notice to; make aware

الأرستقراطي one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

الظهور ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

بميل turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

المنهج a way of considering or doing something

تأقلم accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

ذروة assent; agree without protesting

استحسان expression of warm approval; praise

تهدئة calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

ملغاة a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

القاعة area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits