Hard Words with Meaning and Sentence
200 Difficult Words - Group 2 with meaning in Urdu
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Hard Words with Meaning and Sentence (Group 2)
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obdurate
obfuscate
oblique
obsequious
obstreperous
obtuse
odious
officious
ostensible
palliate
pallid
panacea
paragon
pariah
parsimony
pathos
paucity
pejorative
pellucid
perfidious
perfunctory
pernicious
pertinacious
pithy
platitude
plethora
portent
precocious
primeval
proclivity
promulgate
propensity
propitious
prosaic
proscribe
protean
prurient
puerile
pulchritude
punctilious
quagmire
querulous
quixotic
rancor
rebuke
recalcitrant
rectitude
replete
reprobate
reprove
repudiate
rescind
restive
ribald
rife
ruse
sacrosanct
sagacity
salient
sanctimonious
sanguine
scurrilous
serendipity
servile
solicitous
somnolent
spurious
staid
stolid
stupefy
surfeit
surmise
surreptitious
sycophant
tacit
taciturn
tantamount
temerity
tenuous
timorous
torpid
tractable
transient
transmute
trenchant
truculent
turgid
turpitude
ubiquitous
unctuous
upbraid
usurp
vacillate
vacuous
vapid
variegated
venerate
veracity
verdant
vex
vicarious
vicissitude
vilify
viscous
vitriolic
wanton
winsome
wistful
zenith
zephyr
Word and Definition List
obdurate 
/'ɒbdjʊrɪt/;/'ɑbdərɪt/ a. Syn. stubborn; inflexible
hardened in wrongdoing or wickedness; not giving in to persuasion
He was obdurate in his refusal to listen to our complaints.
Show examples and contexts hardened in wrongdoing or wickedness; not giving in to persuasion
He was obdurate in his refusal to listen to our complaints.
obfuscate
/'ɒbfʌskeɪt/ v. Syn. confuse; muddle
(maul obfuscate) confuse; muddle; cause confusion; make needlessly complex
Was the president's spokesman trying to clarify the Whitewater mystery, or was he trying to obfuscate the issue so the voters would never figure out what went on?.
Show examples and contexts (maul obfuscate) confuse; muddle; cause confusion; make needlessly complex
Was the president's spokesman trying to clarify the Whitewater mystery, or was he trying to obfuscate the issue so the voters would never figure out what went on?.
oblique
/ə'bli:k/ a. Syn. inclined
(ترچھا) having slanting or sloping direction, course, or position; inclined
Casting a quick, oblique glance at the reviewing stand, the sergeant ordered the company to march.
Show examples and contexts (ترچھا) having slanting or sloping direction, course, or position; inclined
Casting a quick, oblique glance at the reviewing stand, the sergeant ordered the company to march.
obsequious
/əb'si:kwɪəs/ a.
(چاپلوس) slavishly attentive; attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
Helen liked to be served by people who behaved as if they respected themselves; nothing irritated her more than an excessively obsequious waiter or a fawning salesclerk.
Show examples and contexts (چاپلوس) slavishly attentive; attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
Helen liked to be served by people who behaved as if they respected themselves; nothing irritated her more than an excessively obsequious waiter or a fawning salesclerk.
obstreperous
/əb'strɛpərəs/ a.
(obstreperous) noisily aggressive; making great noise or outcry
What do you do when an obstreperous horde of drunken policemen goes carousing through your hotel, crashing into potted plants and singing vulgar songs?.
Show examples and contexts (obstreperous) noisily aggressive; making great noise or outcry
What do you do when an obstreperous horde of drunken policemen goes carousing through your hotel, crashing into potted plants and singing vulgar songs?.
obtuse
/əb'tju:s/;/əb'tu:s/ a. Syn. stupid
lacking in insight or discernment; stupid
What can you do with somebody who's so obtuse that he can't even tell that you're insulting him?.
Show examples and contexts lacking in insight or discernment; stupid
What can you do with somebody who's so obtuse that he can't even tell that you're insulting him?.
odious
/'oʊdɪəs/ a. Syn. hateful; vile
(بہت سخت ناپسندیدہ بات) hateful; arousing strong dislike, aversion, or intense displeasure
Cinderella's ugly stepsisters had the odious habit of popping their zits in public.
Show examples and contexts (بہت سخت ناپسندیدہ بات) hateful; arousing strong dislike, aversion, or intense displeasure
Cinderella's ugly stepsisters had the odious habit of popping their zits in public.
officious
/ə'fɪʃəs/ a.
(obtrusive officious) marked by excessive eagerness in offering unwanted services or advice to others
Judy wanted to look over the new computer models on her own, but the officious salesman kept on butting in with "helpful" advice until she was ready to walk out of the store.
Show examples and contexts (obtrusive officious) marked by excessive eagerness in offering unwanted services or advice to others
Judy wanted to look over the new computer models on her own, but the officious salesman kept on butting in with "helpful" advice until she was ready to walk out of the store.
ostensible
/ɒ'stɛnsɪb(ə)l/ a. Syn. apparent
(درشیمان) put forth or held out as real, actual, or intended; proper or intended to be shown
Although the ostensible purpose of this expedition is to discover new lands, we are really interested in finding new markets for our products.
Show examples and contexts (درشیمان) put forth or held out as real, actual, or intended; proper or intended to be shown
Although the ostensible purpose of this expedition is to discover new lands, we are really interested in finding new markets for our products.
palliate
/'pælɪeɪt/ v.
(کم کرنا) lessen violence of disease; moderate intensity; gloss over with excuses
Not content merely to palliate the patient's sores and cankers, the researcher sought a means of wiping out the disease.
Show examples and contexts (کم کرنا) lessen violence of disease; moderate intensity; gloss over with excuses
Not content merely to palliate the patient's sores and cankers, the researcher sought a means of wiping out the disease.
pallid
/'pælɪd/ a. Syn. pale; wan
(ویورن) abnormally pale; lacking intensity of color or luminousness
Because his job required that he work at night and sleep during the day, he had an exceptionally pallid complexion.
Show examples and contexts (ویورن) abnormally pale; lacking intensity of color or luminousness
Because his job required that he work at night and sleep during the day, he had an exceptionally pallid complexion.
panacea
/pænə'sɪə/ n.
(علاج) remedy for all diseases, evils, or difficulties; a cure-all
The rich youth cynically declared that the panacea for all speeding tickets was a big enough bribe.
Show examples and contexts (علاج) remedy for all diseases, evils, or difficulties; a cure-all
The rich youth cynically declared that the panacea for all speeding tickets was a big enough bribe.
paragon
/'pærəgən/;/'pærəgɒn/ n. Syn. model
(مثالی) model of excellence or perfection; peerless example
Mr. Brumby's paragon is shocked at the other's inaptitude for examination.
Show examples and contexts (مثالی) model of excellence or perfection; peerless example
Mr. Brumby's paragon is shocked at the other's inaptitude for examination.
pariah
/'pærɪə/ n. Syn. untouchable
(pastel) social outcast; person who is rejected from society or home
Shortly Tom came upon the juvenile pariah of the village, Huckleberry Finn, son of the town drunkard.
Show examples and contexts (pastel) social outcast; person who is rejected from society or home
Shortly Tom came upon the juvenile pariah of the village, Huckleberry Finn, son of the town drunkard.
parsimony
/'pɑrsɪmənɪ/;/-moʊnɪ/ n.
(بیرونی کرپنتا) extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily
Because her father wouldn't let her buy a new iPhone, Annie accused him of parsimony.
Show examples and contexts (بیرونی کرپنتا) extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily
Because her father wouldn't let her buy a new iPhone, Annie accused him of parsimony.
pathos
/'peɪθɒs/ n. Syn. pity
(درد) tender sorrow; pity; quality in art or literature that produces these feelings
The quiet tone of pathos that ran through the novel never degenerated into the maudlin or the overly sentimental.
Show examples and contexts (درد) tender sorrow; pity; quality in art or literature that produces these feelings
The quiet tone of pathos that ran through the novel never degenerated into the maudlin or the overly sentimental.
paucity
/'pɔ:sɪtɪ/ n. Syn. scarcity
(کمی) scarcity; smallness of number; fewness
They closed the restaurant because the paucity of customers made it uneconomical to operate.
Show examples and contexts (کمی) scarcity; smallness of number; fewness
They closed the restaurant because the paucity of customers made it uneconomical to operate.
pejorative
/pɪ'dʒɒrətɪv/ a.
(pejorative) tending to make or become worse; disparaging or belittling
Instead of criticizing Clinton's policies, the Republicans made pejorative remarks about his character.
Show examples and contexts (pejorative) tending to make or become worse; disparaging or belittling
Instead of criticizing Clinton's policies, the Republicans made pejorative remarks about his character.
pellucid
/pɪ'lju:sɪd/ a. Syn. transparent; limpid
(pellucid) transparent; limpid; easy to understand
After reading these stodgy philosophers, I find Bertrand Russell's pellucid style very enjoyable.
Show examples and contexts (pellucid) transparent; limpid; easy to understand
After reading these stodgy philosophers, I find Bertrand Russell's pellucid style very enjoyable.
perfidious
/pə'fɪdɪəs/ a. Syn. treacherous; disloyal
(بدکردار) tending to betray; disloyal; faithless
When Caesar realized that Brutus had betrayed him, he reproached his perfidious friend.
Show examples and contexts (بدکردار) tending to betray; disloyal; faithless
When Caesar realized that Brutus had betrayed him, he reproached his perfidious friend.
perfunctory
/pə'fʌŋktərɪ/ a. Syn. superficial
(بیپرواہ) done routinely and with little interest or care; acting with indifference; showing little interest or care
I introduced myself, and at my name his perfunctory manner changed; I knew he heard me before.
Show examples and contexts (بیپرواہ) done routinely and with little interest or care; acting with indifference; showing little interest or care
I introduced myself, and at my name his perfunctory manner changed; I knew he heard me before.
pernicious
/pə'nɪʃəs/ a. Syn. deadly
(pernicious) very destructive; tending to cause death or serious injury; deadly
Crack cocaine has had a pernicious effect on urban society: it has destroyed families, turned children into drug dealers, and increased the spread of violent crimes.
Show examples and contexts (pernicious) very destructive; tending to cause death or serious injury; deadly
Crack cocaine has had a pernicious effect on urban society: it has destroyed families, turned children into drug dealers, and increased the spread of violent crimes.
pertinacious
/pɜrtɪ'neɪʃəs/;/-tn'eɪʃəs/ a. Syn. stubborn; persistent
(آگرہی) stubbornly or perversely persistent; unyielding; obstinate
He is bound to succeed because his pertinacious nature will not permit him to quit.
Show examples and contexts (آگرہی) stubbornly or perversely persistent; unyielding; obstinate
He is bound to succeed because his pertinacious nature will not permit him to quit.
pithy
/'pɪθɪ/ a. Syn. concise
(pithy) precisely meaningful; forceful and brief
While other girls might have gone on and on about how un-cool Elton was, Liz summed it up in one pithy remark: "He's bogus!"
Show examples and contexts (pithy) precisely meaningful; forceful and brief
While other girls might have gone on and on about how un-cool Elton was, Liz summed it up in one pithy remark: "He's bogus!"
platitude
/'plætɪtju:d/;/-tu:d/ n.
(platitude) dullness; insipidity of thought; commonplace statement; lack of originality
In giving advice to his son, old Polonius expressed himself only in same platitude; every word out of his mouth was a commonplace.
Show examples and contexts (platitude) dullness; insipidity of thought; commonplace statement; lack of originality
In giving advice to his son, old Polonius expressed himself only in same platitude; every word out of his mouth was a commonplace.
plethora
/'plɛθərə/ n. Syn. excess; overabundance
(ڈھیر سارے) excess; over-fullness in any respect; superabundance
She offered a plethora of excuses for her shortcomings.
Show examples and contexts (ڈھیر سارے) excess; over-fullness in any respect; superabundance
She offered a plethora of excuses for her shortcomings.
portent
/'pɔ:tɛnt/ n. Syn. sign; omen; forewarning
(portent) omen; forewarning; something that portends an event about to occur, especially unfortunate or evil event
He regarded the black cloud as a portent of evil.
Show examples and contexts (portent) omen; forewarning; something that portends an event about to occur, especially unfortunate or evil event
He regarded the black cloud as a portent of evil.
precocious
/prɪ'koʊʃəs/ a.
(اکالپروڑھ) advanced in development; appearing or developing early
Listening to the grown-up way the child discussed serious topics, we couldn't help remarking how precocious she was.
Show examples and contexts (اکالپروڑھ) advanced in development; appearing or developing early
Listening to the grown-up way the child discussed serious topics, we couldn't help remarking how precocious she was.
primeval
/praɪ'mi:v(ə)l/ a. Syn. ancient; primitive
(آدم) ancient; primitive; belonging to the first or earliest age; original or ancient
The archaeologist claimed that the skeleton was primeval origin, though in fact it was the remains of a modern day monkey.
Show examples and contexts (آدم) ancient; primitive; belonging to the first or earliest age; original or ancient
The archaeologist claimed that the skeleton was primeval origin, though in fact it was the remains of a modern day monkey.
proclivity
/prə'klɪvɪtɪ/ n. Syn. inclination
(جھکاو) inclination; natural tendency; readiness; facility of learning
Watching the two-year-old boy voluntarily put away his toys, I was amazed by his proclivity for neatness.
Show examples and contexts (جھکاو) inclination; natural tendency; readiness; facility of learning
Watching the two-year-old boy voluntarily put away his toys, I was amazed by his proclivity for neatness.
promulgate
/'prɒməlgeɪt/ v. Syn. announce
(progenitor) proclaim doctrine or law; make known by official publication
During an interview with ABC News, Barack Obama said Republican attempted to promulgate, falsely, his Muslim connections.
Show examples and contexts (progenitor) proclaim doctrine or law; make known by official publication
During an interview with ABC News, Barack Obama said Republican attempted to promulgate, falsely, his Muslim connections.
propensity
/prə'pɛnsɪtɪ/ n. Syn. tendency; predilection
(پدررتی) natural inclination; tendency or preference; predilection
Convinced of his own talent, Sol has an unfortunate propensity to belittle the talents of others.
Show examples and contexts (پدررتی) natural inclination; tendency or preference; predilection
Convinced of his own talent, Sol has an unfortunate propensity to belittle the talents of others.
propitious
/prə'pɪʃəs/ a. Syn. favorable; fortunate; advantageous
(موزوں) presenting favorable circumstances; fortunate; advantageous
Chloe consulted her horoscope to see whether Tuesday would be a propitious day to dump her boyfriend.
Show examples and contexts (موزوں) presenting favorable circumstances; fortunate; advantageous
Chloe consulted her horoscope to see whether Tuesday would be a propitious day to dump her boyfriend.
prosaic
/proʊ'zeiɪk/ a. Syn. factual
(نیرس) dull and unimaginative; matter-of-fact; factual
Though the ad writers came up with an original way to publicize the product, the head office rejected it for a more prosaic, ordinary slogan.
Show examples and contexts (نیرس) dull and unimaginative; matter-of-fact; factual
Though the ad writers came up with an original way to publicize the product, the head office rejected it for a more prosaic, ordinary slogan.
proscribe
/proʊ'skraɪb/;/proʊ-/ v. Syn. banish; outlaw
(proscribe) command against; banish; outlaw
Antony, Octavius, and Lepidus united to proscribe all those who had conspired against Julius Caesar.
Show examples and contexts (proscribe) command against; banish; outlaw
Antony, Octavius, and Lepidus united to proscribe all those who had conspired against Julius Caesar.
protean
/'proʊtɪɛn, 'proʊti:n/ a. Syn. versatile
(protean) versatile; able to take on many shapes; readily taking on varied shapes
A remarkably protean actor, Alec Guinness could take on any role.
Show examples and contexts (protean) versatile; able to take on many shapes; readily taking on varied shapes
A remarkably protean actor, Alec Guinness could take on any role.
prurient
/'prʊərɪənt/ a.
(کامی) having or causing lustful thoughts and desires; having eager desire for something
Aroused by his prurient impulses, the dirty old man leered at the sweet young thing and offered to give her a sample of his "prowess.".
Show examples and contexts (کامی) having or causing lustful thoughts and desires; having eager desire for something
Aroused by his prurient impulses, the dirty old man leered at the sweet young thing and offered to give her a sample of his "prowess.".
puerile
/'pjʊəraɪl/;/-rəl/ a. Syn. childish
(بلوغت puerile) childish; belonging to childhood; immature
His puerile pranks sometimes offended his more mature friends.
Show examples and contexts (بلوغت puerile) childish; belonging to childhood; immature
His puerile pranks sometimes offended his more mature friends.
pulchritude
/'pʌlkrɪtju:d/ n. Syn. beauty; comeliness
(pulchritude) great physical beauty and appeal; attractive moral excellence; moral beauty
I do not envy the judges who have to select this year's Miss America from this collection of female pulchritude.
Show examples and contexts (pulchritude) great physical beauty and appeal; attractive moral excellence; moral beauty
I do not envy the judges who have to select this year's Miss America from this collection of female pulchritude.
punctilious
/pʌŋk'tɪlɪəs/ a.
(punctilious) marked by precise accordance with details
Percy is punctilious about observing the rules of etiquette whenever Miss Manners invites him to stay.
Show examples and contexts (punctilious) marked by precise accordance with details
Percy is punctilious about observing the rules of etiquette whenever Miss Manners invites him to stay.
quagmire
/'kwɒgmaɪə(r)/ n.
(دلدل) soft wet boggy land; complex or dangerous situation from which it is difficult to free oneself
Up to her knees in mud, Myra wondered how on earth she was going to extricate herself from this quagmire.
Show examples and contexts (دلدل) soft wet boggy land; complex or dangerous situation from which it is difficult to free oneself
Up to her knees in mud, Myra wondered how on earth she was going to extricate herself from this quagmire.
querulous
/'kwɛrʊləs/ a. Syn. fretful; whining
habitually complaining; expressing complaint or grievance
Even the most agreeable toddlers can begin to act querulous if they miss their nap.
Show examples and contexts habitually complaining; expressing complaint or grievance
Even the most agreeable toddlers can begin to act querulous if they miss their nap.
quixotic
/kwɪk'sɒtɪk/ a.
(ولکشن) idealistic without regard to practicality
Constantly coming up with quixotic, unworkable schemes to save the world, Simon has his heart in the right place, but his head somewhere in the clouds.
Show examples and contexts (ولکشن) idealistic without regard to practicality
Constantly coming up with quixotic, unworkable schemes to save the world, Simon has his heart in the right place, but his head somewhere in the clouds.
rancor
/'ræŋkə(r)/ n. Syn. enmity; hatred
(ظلم (کے کاموں) bitter, long-lasting resentment; deep-seated ill will; hatred
Thirty years after the war, she could not let go of the past but was still consumed with rancor against the foe.
Show examples and contexts (ظلم (کے کاموں) bitter, long-lasting resentment; deep-seated ill will; hatred
Thirty years after the war, she could not let go of the past but was still consumed with rancor against the foe.
rebuke
/rɪ'bju:k/ v. Syn. admonish; scold
(ڈانٹ) scold harshly; criticize severely
No matter how sharply I rebuke Huck for his misconduct, he never talks back but just stand there like a stump.
Show examples and contexts (ڈانٹ) scold harshly; criticize severely
No matter how sharply I rebuke Huck for his misconduct, he never talks back but just stand there like a stump.
recalcitrant
/rɪ'kælsɪtrənt/ a.
(اڑیل) obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority
Which animal do you think is more recalcitrant, a pig or a mule?.
Show examples and contexts (اڑیل) obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority
Which animal do you think is more recalcitrant, a pig or a mule?.
rectitude
/'rɛktɪtju:d/;/-tu:d/ n. Syn. uprightness
(سکوئر) uprightness; moral virtue; correctness of judgment
The Eagle Scout was a model of rectitude.
Show examples and contexts (سکوئر) uprightness; moral virtue; correctness of judgment
The Eagle Scout was a model of rectitude.
replete
/rɪ'pli:t/ a.
(replete) filled to brim or to point of being stuffed; abundantly supplied
The movie star's memoir was replete with juicy details about the love life of half of Hollywood.
Show examples and contexts (replete) filled to brim or to point of being stuffed; abundantly supplied
The movie star's memoir was replete with juicy details about the love life of half of Hollywood.
reprobate
/'rɛproʊbeɪt/ n.
(پاجی) person hardened in sin; person without moral scruples
I cannot understand why he has so many admirers if he is the reprobate you say he is.
Show examples and contexts (پاجی) person hardened in sin; person without moral scruples
I cannot understand why he has so many admirers if he is the reprobate you say he is.
reprove
/rɪ'pru:v/ v. Syn. censure; rebuke
(reprove) voice or convey disapproval of; rebuke; find fault with
The principal would severely reprove the students whenever they talked in the halls.
Show examples and contexts (reprove) voice or convey disapproval of; rebuke; find fault with
The principal would severely reprove the students whenever they talked in the halls.
repudiate
/rɪ'pju:dɪeɪt/ v. Syn. disown
(repudiate) disown; refuse to acknowledge; reject validity or authority of
On separating from Tony, Tina announced that she would repudiate all debts incurred by her soon-to-be ex-husband.
Show examples and contexts (repudiate) disown; refuse to acknowledge; reject validity or authority of
On separating from Tony, Tina announced that she would repudiate all debts incurred by her soon-to-be ex-husband.
rescind
/rɪ'sɪnd/ v. Syn. cancel; annul; repeal
(منسوخ) cancel; make void; repeal or annul
To change or rescind is justified only when re-estimate of all of the available facts.
Show examples and contexts (منسوخ) cancel; make void; repeal or annul
To change or rescind is justified only when re-estimate of all of the available facts.
restive
/'rɛstɪv/ a.
(غیر جانبدار اشانت) impatient under restraint or opposition; resisting control; difficult to control
Waiting impatiently in line to see Santa Claus, even the best-behaved children grow restive and start to fidget.
Show examples and contexts (غیر جانبدار اشانت) impatient under restraint or opposition; resisting control; difficult to control
Waiting impatiently in line to see Santa Claus, even the best-behaved children grow restive and start to fidget.
ribald
/'rɪbəld/ a. Syn. wanton; tasteless
(بدسلوکی) coarse or indecent; humorously vulgar or offensive
He sang a ribald song that offended many of the more prudish listeners.
Show examples and contexts (بدسلوکی) coarse or indecent; humorously vulgar or offensive
He sang a ribald song that offended many of the more prudish listeners.
rife
/raɪf/ a. Syn. current
(جھگڑا زوروں پر) excessively abundant or numerous; in widespread existence, practice, or use
In the face of the many rumors of scandal, which are rife at the moment, it is best to remain silent.
Show examples and contexts (جھگڑا زوروں پر) excessively abundant or numerous; in widespread existence, practice, or use
In the face of the many rumors of scandal, which are rife at the moment, it is best to remain silent.
ruse
/ru:z/ n. Syn. trick; stratagem
(چال) trick; use of artifice or trickery; deceptive maneuver, especially to avoid capture
Police believe the ruse is attractive to criminal gangs because the profits are similar to those made by trafficking drugs, but with less punitive penalties.
Show examples and contexts (چال) trick; use of artifice or trickery; deceptive maneuver, especially to avoid capture
Police believe the ruse is attractive to criminal gangs because the profits are similar to those made by trafficking drugs, but with less punitive penalties.
sacrosanct
/'sækroʊsæŋkt/ a. Syn. inviolable
(مقدس) regarded as sacred and inviolable
The brash insurance salesman invaded the sacrosanct privacy of the office of the president of the company.
Show examples and contexts (مقدس) regarded as sacred and inviolable
The brash insurance salesman invaded the sacrosanct privacy of the office of the president of the company.
sagacity
/sə'gæsətɪ/ n.
(تدبیر) quality of being sagacious; quickness or acuteness of sense perceptions; keenness of discernment; shrewdness
She was half sorry her sagacity had miscarried, and half glad that Tom had stumbled into obedient conduct for once.
Show examples and contexts (تدبیر) quality of being sagacious; quickness or acuteness of sense perceptions; keenness of discernment; shrewdness
She was half sorry her sagacity had miscarried, and half glad that Tom had stumbled into obedient conduct for once.
salient
/'seɪlɪənt/ a. Syn. prominent
(اہم) prominent or protruding; projecting outwardly; moving by leaps or springs
One of the salient features of that newspaper is its excellent editorial page.
Show examples and contexts (اہم) prominent or protruding; projecting outwardly; moving by leaps or springs
One of the salient features of that newspaper is its excellent editorial page.
sanctimonious
/sæŋktɪ'moʊnɪəs/ a. Syn. hypocritical
(پاھنڈی) excessively or hypocritically pious; possessing sanctity; sacred; holy; saintly; religious
What we need to do is not fool ourselves and remain sanctimonious about the issue of doping in baseball.
Show examples and contexts (پاھنڈی) excessively or hypocritically pious; possessing sanctity; sacred; holy; saintly; religious
What we need to do is not fool ourselves and remain sanctimonious about the issue of doping in baseball.
sanguine
/'sæŋgwɪn/ a. Syn. cheerful; hopeful; ruddy
(گرما گرم) cheerfully confident; optimistic; of healthy reddish color; ruddy
Let us not be too sanguine about the outcome; something could go wrong.
Show examples and contexts (گرما گرم) cheerfully confident; optimistic; of healthy reddish color; ruddy
Let us not be too sanguine about the outcome; something could go wrong.
scurrilous
/'skʌrɪləs/ n. Syn. obscene; indecent
(scurrilous) obscene; indecent; expressing offensive reproach
Your scurrilous remarks are especially offensive because they are untrue.
Show examples and contexts (scurrilous) obscene; indecent; expressing offensive reproach
Your scurrilous remarks are especially offensive because they are untrue.
serendipity
/sɛrən'dɪpɪtɪ/ n.
(serendipity) gift for finding valuable or desirable things by accident; accidental good fortune or luck
Many scientific discoveries are a matter of serendipity.
Show examples and contexts (serendipity) gift for finding valuable or desirable things by accident; accidental good fortune or luck
Many scientific discoveries are a matter of serendipity.
servile
/'sɜrvaɪl/;/'sɛrvl/ a. Syn. slavish; cringing
(servile) slavish; suitable to slave or servant; relating to servitude or forced labor
Constantly fawning on his employer, humble Uriah Heap was a servile creature.
Show examples and contexts (servile) slavish; suitable to slave or servant; relating to servitude or forced labor
Constantly fawning on his employer, humble Uriah Heap was a servile creature.
solicitous
/sə'lɪsɪtəs/ a. Syn. worried; concerned
(حریص) worried or concerned; full of desire; expressing care or concern
The employer was very solicitous about the health of her employees as replacements were difficult to get.
Show examples and contexts (حریص) worried or concerned; full of desire; expressing care or concern
The employer was very solicitous about the health of her employees as replacements were difficult to get.
somnolent
/'sɒmnələnt/ a.
(somnolent) half asleep; inclined to drowsiness; tending to induce sleep
The heavy meal and the overheated room made us all somnolent and indifferent to the speaker.
Show examples and contexts (somnolent) half asleep; inclined to drowsiness; tending to induce sleep
The heavy meal and the overheated room made us all somnolent and indifferent to the speaker.
spurious
/'spjʊərɪəs/ a. Syn. false; counterfeit; forged; illogical
(مصنوعی) false; counterfeit; forged; illogical
Natasha's claim to be the lost heir of the Romanoffs was spurious: the only thing Russian about her was the vodka she drank!.
Show examples and contexts (مصنوعی) false; counterfeit; forged; illogical
Natasha's claim to be the lost heir of the Romanoffs was spurious: the only thing Russian about her was the vodka she drank!.
staid
/steɪd/ a. Syn. serious; sedate
(سنگین) sober; serious, organized, and professional; characterized by dignity and propriety
Her conduct during the funeral ceremony was staid and solemn.
Show examples and contexts (سنگین) sober; serious, organized, and professional; characterized by dignity and propriety
Her conduct during the funeral ceremony was staid and solemn.
stolid
/'stɒlɪd/ a. Syn. dull; impassive
(stolid) dull; impassive; having or revealing little emotion or sensibility
The earthquake shattered Stuart's usual stolid demeanor; trembling, he crouched on the no longer stable ground.
Show examples and contexts (stolid) dull; impassive; having or revealing little emotion or sensibility
The earthquake shattered Stuart's usual stolid demeanor; trembling, he crouched on the no longer stable ground.
stupefy
/'stju:pɪfaɪ/;/'stu:-/ v.
(stupefy striated) make senseless or dizzy; be mystery or bewildering to
Disapproving of drugs in general, Laura refused to take sleeping pills or any other medicine that might stupefy her.
Show examples and contexts (stupefy striated) make senseless or dizzy; be mystery or bewildering to
Disapproving of drugs in general, Laura refused to take sleeping pills or any other medicine that might stupefy her.
surfeit
/'sɜrfɪt/ v.
(reek) eat until excessively full; be more than full; feed someone to excess
Every Thanksgiving we surfeit with an overabundance of holiday treats.
Show examples and contexts (reek) eat until excessively full; be more than full; feed someone to excess
Every Thanksgiving we surfeit with an overabundance of holiday treats.
surmise
/sə'maɪz/ v. Syn. guess
(شبہ) guess; infer something without sufficiently conclusive evidence
I surmise that he will be late for this meeting because of the traffic issue.
Show examples and contexts (شبہ) guess; infer something without sufficiently conclusive evidence
I surmise that he will be late for this meeting because of the traffic issue.
surreptitious
/sʌrəp'tɪʃəs/ a. Syn. secret; furtive; sneaky; hidden
(surreptitious) secret; done or made by stealth, or without proper authority; made or introduced fraudulently
Hoping to discover where his mom had hidden the Christmas presents, Timmy took a surreptitious peek into the master bedroom closet.
Show examples and contexts (surreptitious) secret; done or made by stealth, or without proper authority; made or introduced fraudulently
Hoping to discover where his mom had hidden the Christmas presents, Timmy took a surreptitious peek into the master bedroom closet.
sycophant
/'sɪkəfænt/ n. Syn. bootlicker; flatterer
(چاپلوس) one who attempts to win favor by flattering influential people; bootlicker; yes man
Fed up with the toadies and flunkies who made up his entourage, the star cried, "Get out, all of you! I'm sick of sycophant!"
Show examples and contexts (چاپلوس) one who attempts to win favor by flattering influential people; bootlicker; yes man
Fed up with the toadies and flunkies who made up his entourage, the star cried, "Get out, all of you! I'm sick of sycophant!"
tacit
/'tæsɪt/ a.
(خاموش) indicated or understood without expressed directly; not speaking; silent
We have a tacit agreement based on only a handshake.
Show examples and contexts (خاموش) indicated or understood without expressed directly; not speaking; silent
We have a tacit agreement based on only a handshake.
taciturn
/'tæsɪtə:n/ a. Syn. silent
(taciturn) silent or reserved in speech; saying little; not inclined to speak or converse
The stereotypical cowboy is a taciturn soul, answering lengthy questions with a "Yep" or "Nope.".
Show examples and contexts (taciturn) silent or reserved in speech; saying little; not inclined to speak or converse
The stereotypical cowboy is a taciturn soul, answering lengthy questions with a "Yep" or "Nope.".
tantamount
/'tæntəmaʊnt/ a.
(اتیبوجن مترادف) equivalent in effect or value
Though Rudy claimed his wife was off visiting friends, his shriek of horror when she walked into the room was tantamount to a confession that he believed she was dead.
Show examples and contexts (اتیبوجن مترادف) equivalent in effect or value
Though Rudy claimed his wife was off visiting friends, his shriek of horror when she walked into the room was tantamount to a confession that he believed she was dead.
temerity
/tɪ'mɛrɪtɪ/ n. Syn. boldness; rashness
(اتاولاپن) boldness; rashness; foolhardy disregard of danger
Do you have the temerity to argue with me?.
Show examples and contexts (اتاولاپن) boldness; rashness; foolhardy disregard of danger
Do you have the temerity to argue with me?.
tenuous
/'tɛnjʊəs/ a. Syn. thin; rare; slim
(کمزور) long and thin; slender; having little substance
The allegiance of our allies is held by rather tenuous ties; we all should see it's in dangerous.
Show examples and contexts (کمزور) long and thin; slender; having little substance
The allegiance of our allies is held by rather tenuous ties; we all should see it's in dangerous.
timorous
/'tɪmərəs/ a. Syn. fearful
(بزدل) fearful; demonstrating fear; weakly hesitant
His timorous manner betrayed the fear he felt at the moment.
Show examples and contexts (بزدل) fearful; demonstrating fear; weakly hesitant
His timorous manner betrayed the fear he felt at the moment.
torpid
/'tɔ:pɪd/ a.
(torrid) having lost motion, or the power of exertion and feeling; numb; benumbed
The two ships becalmed on a torpid sea, I believed to be marine phantoms.
Show examples and contexts (torrid) having lost motion, or the power of exertion and feeling; numb; benumbed
The two ships becalmed on a torpid sea, I believed to be marine phantoms.
tractable
/'træktəb(ə)l/ a. Syn. docile
(کپٹپورن tractable) easily managed or controlled; governable; easily handled or worked; docile
Although Susan seemed a tractable young woman, she had a stubborn streak of independence.
Show examples and contexts (کپٹپورن tractable) easily managed or controlled; governable; easily handled or worked; docile
Although Susan seemed a tractable young woman, she had a stubborn streak of independence.
transient
/'trænsɪənt, 'trɑr-/;/trænʃnt/ a. Syn. momentary; temporary; transitory
(طاقتور) momentary; temporary; staying for short time
Lexy's joy at finding the perfect Christmas gift for Phil was transient, she still had to find presents for the cousins and Uncle Bob.
Show examples and contexts (طاقتور) momentary; temporary; staying for short time
Lexy's joy at finding the perfect Christmas gift for Phil was transient, she still had to find presents for the cousins and Uncle Bob.
transmute
/træns'mju:t, trɑr-/ v. Syn. convert; transform
(transmute) change from one form, nature, substance, or state into another; transform
He was unable to transmute his dreams into actualities.
Show examples and contexts (transmute) change from one form, nature, substance, or state into another; transform
He was unable to transmute his dreams into actualities.
trenchant
/'trɛntʃənt/ a. Syn. incisive; keen
(تلھی) forceful, effective, and vigorous; sharp or keen
I am afraid of his trenchant wit for it is so often sarcastic.
Show examples and contexts (تلھی) forceful, effective, and vigorous; sharp or keen
I am afraid of his trenchant wit for it is so often sarcastic.
truculent
/'trukjələnt, 'trʌkjʊlənt/ a. Syn. belligerent
(truculent) disposed to fight; belligerent; aggressively hostile
The bully was initially truculent but eventually stopped picking fights at the least provocation.
Show examples and contexts (truculent) disposed to fight; belligerent; aggressively hostile
The bully was initially truculent but eventually stopped picking fights at the least provocation.
turgid
/'tɜrdʒɪd/ a. Syn. swollen; distended
(turgid) swollen; distended; excessively ornate or complex in style or language
The turgid river threatened to overflow the levees and flood the countryside.
Show examples and contexts (turgid) swollen; distended; excessively ornate or complex in style or language
The turgid river threatened to overflow the levees and flood the countryside.
turpitude
/'tɜrpɪtju:d/;/-tu:d/ n. Syn. depravity
(turpitude) depravity; corrupt, depraved, or degenerate act
A visitor may be denied admittance to this country if she has been guilty of moral turpitude.
Show examples and contexts (turpitude) depravity; corrupt, depraved, or degenerate act
A visitor may be denied admittance to this country if she has been guilty of moral turpitude.
ubiquitous
/ju:'bɪkwɪtəs/ a. Syn. omnipresent
(سروویاپی) being or existing everywhere; omnipresent
That Christmas "The Little Drummer Boy" seemed ubiquitous; we heard the tune everywhere.
Show examples and contexts (سروویاپی) being or existing everywhere; omnipresent
That Christmas "The Little Drummer Boy" seemed ubiquitous; we heard the tune everywhere.
unctuous
/'ʌŋktjʊəs/ a. Syn. oily; bland
(unctuous) oily; composed of oil or fat; characterized by affected, exaggerated, or insincere earnestness
Uriah Heep disguised his nefarious actions by unctuous protestations of his "humility.".
Show examples and contexts (unctuous) oily; composed of oil or fat; characterized by affected, exaggerated, or insincere earnestness
Uriah Heep disguised his nefarious actions by unctuous protestations of his "humility.".
upbraid
/ʌp'breɪd/ v. Syn. reprimand; criticize; scold
(فٹکارنا) severely criticize; reprimand; reprove sharply
Not only did Miss Minchin upbraid Ermengarde for her disobedience, but she hung her up by her braids from a coat rack in the classroom.
Show examples and contexts (فٹکارنا) severely criticize; reprimand; reprove sharply
Not only did Miss Minchin upbraid Ermengarde for her disobedience, but she hung her up by her braids from a coat rack in the classroom.
usurp
/'jʊzəp/ v. Syn. appropriate
(ہڑپنا) seize and hold power or rights of another by force or without legal authority
The revolution ended when the victorious rebel general succeeded in his attempt to usurp the throne.
Show examples and contexts (ہڑپنا) seize and hold power or rights of another by force or without legal authority
The revolution ended when the victorious rebel general succeeded in his attempt to usurp the throne.
vacillate
/'væsɪleɪt/ v. Syn. waver; fluctuate
(vacillate) sway unsteadily from one side to the other; oscillate
The big boss likes his people to be decisive: when he asks you for your opinion, whatever you do, don't vacillate.
Show examples and contexts (vacillate) sway unsteadily from one side to the other; oscillate
The big boss likes his people to be decisive: when he asks you for your opinion, whatever you do, don't vacillate.
vacuous
/'vækjʊəs/ a. Syn. empty; inane
(صفر) empty; showing lack of thought or intelligence; vacant
The vacuous remarks of the politician annoyed the audience, who had hoped to hear more than empty platitudes.
Show examples and contexts (صفر) empty; showing lack of thought or intelligence; vacant
The vacuous remarks of the politician annoyed the audience, who had hoped to hear more than empty platitudes.
vapid
/'væpɪd/ a. Syn. dull
(نیرس) dull and unimaginative; lacking taste or flavor
"Boring!" said Jessica, as she suffered through yet another vapid lecture about Dead White Male Poets.
Show examples and contexts (نیرس) dull and unimaginative; lacking taste or flavor
"Boring!" said Jessica, as she suffered through yet another vapid lecture about Dead White Male Poets.
variegated
/'vɛərɪgeɪtɪd/ a.
(الوکک) streaked, spotted, or marked with a variety of color; very colorful
Without her glasses, Gretchen saw the fields of tulips as a variegated blur.
Show examples and contexts (الوکک) streaked, spotted, or marked with a variety of color; very colorful
Without her glasses, Gretchen saw the fields of tulips as a variegated blur.
venerate
/'vɛnəreɪt/ v.
(تعظيم) treat with great respect and deference; consider hallowed or be in awe of
In Tibet today, the common people still venerate their traditional spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama.
Show examples and contexts (تعظيم) treat with great respect and deference; consider hallowed or be in awe of
In Tibet today, the common people still venerate their traditional spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama.
veracity
/və'ræsɪti/ n. Syn. truthfulness
(حقیقت) truthfulness; unwillingness to tell lies
Asserting his veracity, young George Washington proclaimed, "Father, I cannot tell a lie!"
Show examples and contexts (حقیقت) truthfulness; unwillingness to tell lies
Asserting his veracity, young George Washington proclaimed, "Father, I cannot tell a lie!"
verdant
/'vɜrdənt/ a.
(کچا) green; full of juice in vegetation
Monet's paintings of the verdant meadows were symphonies in green.
Show examples and contexts (کچا) green; full of juice in vegetation
Monet's paintings of the verdant meadows were symphonies in green.
vex
/vɛks/ v. Syn. annoy; distress
(vivacious vex) annoy; disturb, especially by minor irritations; be a mystery or bewildering to
Please try not to vex your mother; she is doing the best she can.
Show examples and contexts (vivacious vex) annoy; disturb, especially by minor irritations; be a mystery or bewildering to
Please try not to vex your mother; she is doing the best she can.
vicarious
/vɪ'kɛərɪəs/ a.
(vicarious) acting as substitute; done by deputy; experienced at secondhand
Many people get a vicarious thrill at the movies by imagining they are the characters on the screen.
Show examples and contexts (vicarious) acting as substitute; done by deputy; experienced at secondhand
Many people get a vicarious thrill at the movies by imagining they are the characters on the screen.
vicissitude
/vɪ'sɪsɪtud/ n.
(vicissitude) change, especially in one's life or fortunes; regular change or succession of one thing to another; alternation
Humbled by life's vicissitude, the last emperor of China worked as a lowly gardener in the palace over which he had once ruled.
Show examples and contexts (vicissitude) change, especially in one's life or fortunes; regular change or succession of one thing to another; alternation
Humbled by life's vicissitude, the last emperor of China worked as a lowly gardener in the palace over which he had once ruled.
vilify
/'vɪlɪfaɪ/ v. Syn. slander
debase; degrade; spread negative information about
Waging a highly negative campaign, the candidate attempted to vilify his opponent's reputation.
Show examples and contexts debase; degrade; spread negative information about
Waging a highly negative campaign, the candidate attempted to vilify his opponent's reputation.
viscous
/'vɪskəs/ a. Syn. sticky; gluey
(viscosity) sticky; gluey; having high resistance to flow
Melted tar is a viscous substance.
Show examples and contexts (viscosity) sticky; gluey; having high resistance to flow
Melted tar is a viscous substance.
vitriolic
/vɪtrɪ'ɒlɪk/ a. Syn. corrosive; sarcastic
(vitriolic) harsh or corrosive in tone; sarcastic; bitterly scathing
Any time that a simple request for evidence results in vitriolic personal attacks, or an attempt to censor, with no attempt to address the issue.
Show examples and contexts (vitriolic) harsh or corrosive in tone; sarcastic; bitterly scathing
Any time that a simple request for evidence results in vitriolic personal attacks, or an attempt to censor, with no attempt to address the issue.
wanton
/'wɒnt(ə)n/;/wɔ:ntən/ a. Syn. unrestrained; unchaste
(پردگی) unrestrained; willfully malicious; immoral or unchaste
Pointing to the stack of bills, Sheldon criticized Sarah for her wanton expenditures.
Show examples and contexts (پردگی) unrestrained; willfully malicious; immoral or unchaste
Pointing to the stack of bills, Sheldon criticized Sarah for her wanton expenditures.
winsome
/'wɪnsəm/ a. Syn. agreeable; gracious; engaging
(winnow) agreeable; gracious; charming, often in childlike or naive way
By her winsome manner, she made herself liked by everyone who met her.
Show examples and contexts (winnow) agreeable; gracious; charming, often in childlike or naive way
By her winsome manner, she made herself liked by everyone who met her.
wistful
/'wɪstfəl/ a.
(wistful) full of wishful yearning or longing; sadly thoughtful
With a last wistful glance at the happy couples dancing in the hall, Sue headed back to her room to study for her exam.
Show examples and contexts (wistful) full of wishful yearning or longing; sadly thoughtful
With a last wistful glance at the happy couples dancing in the hall, Sue headed back to her room to study for her exam.
zenith
/'zɛnɪθ/ n. Syn. summit
(زوال) point directly overhead in sky; summit
When the sun was at its zenith, the glare was not as strong as at sunrise and sunset.
Show examples and contexts (زوال) point directly overhead in sky; summit
When the sun was at its zenith, the glare was not as strong as at sunrise and sunset.
zephyr
/'zɛfə(r)/ n.
(xenophobia) gentle breeze; west wind; any of various soft light fabrics, yarns, or garments
A blessing on a hot day in zephyr form, something to lift birds and kites and make sailboats cut beautifully through the water.
Show examples and contexts (xenophobia) gentle breeze; west wind; any of various soft light fabrics, yarns, or garments
A blessing on a hot day in zephyr form, something to lift birds and kites and make sailboats cut beautifully through the water.