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  Academic Words Level 4 - 1 - Spelling PracticesWord List   Next    
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n. [略称は] shortening something by omitting parts of it


Spelling Word: abbreviation
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v. [憎しみ] cancel; put an end to; destroy completely


Spelling Word: abolish
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a. [先住民] being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native


Spelling Word: aboriginal
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v. [多い] be full of; be plentiful


Spelling Word: abound
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n. [摩耗] scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something


Spelling Word: abrasion
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v. [端折る] condense; shorten; reduce length of written text


Spelling Word: abridge
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n. [豊富] great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing


Spelling Word: abundance
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v. [加速] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected


Spelling Word: accelerate
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v. [かっさい] applaud; announce with great approval


Spelling Word: acclaim
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n. [宿泊施設] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience


Spelling Word: accommodation
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n. [協定] settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states


Spelling Word: accord
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v. [蓄積] pile up; collect;  mount up; increase


Spelling Word: accumulate
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n. [告発] one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault


Spelling Word: accuser
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v. [酸] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar


Spelling Word: acquaint
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a. [熟練] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude


Spelling Word: adept
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v. [付着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with


Spelling Word: adhere
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a. [隣接] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near


Spelling Word: adjacent
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v. [隣接する] be next to; be contiguous to; border on


Spelling Word: adjoin
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v. [管理する] administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of


Spelling Word: administrate
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n. [青年] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity


Spelling Word: adolescence
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n. [出現] coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important


Spelling Word: advent
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a. [不利な] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose


Spelling Word: adverse
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a. [航空] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air


Spelling Word: aerial
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a. [審美] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste


Spelling Word: aesthetic
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v. [アフィリエイト] associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another


Spelling Word: affiliate
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v. [断言] state something as true; assert; confirm


Spelling Word: affirm
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v. [接辞] fasten; append; add on; secure to something


Spelling Word: affix
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v. [苦しめる] cause pain, suffering, or distress


Spelling Word: afflict
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v. [集計] gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to


Spelling Word: aggregate
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n. [攪拌] anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance


Spelling Word: agitation
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a. [快適] ready to consent or submit; acceptable


Spelling Word: agreeable
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a. [放映] exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast


Spelling Word: airing
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ad. [いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding


Spelling Word: albeit
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v. [主張] state without proof; assert to be true


Spelling Word: allege
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v. [緩和] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part


Spelling Word: alleviate
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v. [割り当て] assign; distribute according to plan


Spelling Word: allocate
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v. [充てる] parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot


Spelling Word: allot
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v. [合金] combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate


Spelling Word: alloy
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a. [アルファベット順] arranged in customary order of the letters of a language


Spelling Word: alphabetical
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n. [あいまい] state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty


Spelling Word: ambiguity
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a. [あいまい] unclear or doubtful in meaning


Spelling Word: ambiguous
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v. [修正] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors


Spelling Word: amend
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ad. [中] in the middle of; among; surrounded by


Spelling Word: amid
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ad. [囲まれた] amid; in the middle of; among


Spelling Word: amidst
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v. [増幅] broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase


Spelling Word: amplify
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v. [分析] resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately


Spelling Word: analyse
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a. [分析] of analysis; resolving into elements or parts


Spelling Word: analytical
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n. [祖先] forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor


Spelling Word: ancestor
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n. [逸話] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography


Spelling Word: anecdote
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v. [全滅] destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence


Spelling Word: annihilate
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n. [年金] annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year


Spelling Word: annuity
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n. [拮抗] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor


Spelling Word: antagonism
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a. [南極] opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or the region near it


Spelling Word: antarctic
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n. [アンソロジー] book of literary selections by various authors


Spelling Word: anthology
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a. [申し訳なさそう] offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense


Spelling Word: apologetic
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n. [装置] a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose


Spelling Word: apparatus
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v. [追加] attach; add as supplement or appendix


Spelling Word: append
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n. [アプライアンス] durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use


Spelling Word: appliance
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n. [申請] candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job


Spelling Word: applicant
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n. [鑑定評価] assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth


Spelling Word: appraisal
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a. [かなり] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible


Spelling Word: appreciable
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n. [見習い] works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner


Spelling Word: apprentice
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v. [概算] come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount


Spelling Word: approximate
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a. [がち] likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand


Spelling Word: apt
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a. [水産] consisting of, relating to, or being in the water


Spelling Word: aquatic
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a. [任意] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle


Spelling Word: arbitrary
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a. [古風] no longer current or applicable; antiquated


Spelling Word: archaic
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a. [情熱的な] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate


Spelling Word: ardent
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a. [困難] demanding great effort or labor; difficult


Spelling Word: arduous
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n. [鎧] defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons


Spelling Word: armour
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v. [喚起] excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep


Spelling Word: arouse
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v. [配列] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement


Spelling Word: array
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v. [アセンド] move up or climb something; mount


Spelling Word: ascend
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n. [上昇] upward slope or grade; movement upward


Spelling Word: ascent
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v. [確かめる] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of


Spelling Word: ascertain
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v. [せい] inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality


Spelling Word: ascribe
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n. [誤嚥] ambition; something that you hope to achieve


Spelling Word: aspiration
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v. [熱望する] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end


Spelling Word: aspire
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v. [主張] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly


Spelling Word: assert
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a. [盛り合わせ] varied;  consisting of various types mixed together  


Spelling Word: assorted
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v. [びっくり仰天させる] affect with wonder; surprise; shock


Spelling Word: astound
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v. [達成] achieve or accomplish; gain


Spelling Word: attain
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n. [属性] essential quality; reputation; honor


Spelling Word: attribute
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a. [音] perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear


Spelling Word: audible
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v. [強化] make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity


Spelling Word: augment
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a. [認証] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial


Spelling Word: authoritative
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v. [自動化] replace or enhance human labor with machines


Spelling Word: automate
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n. [自動化] the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control


Spelling Word: automation
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n. [自立] independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination


Spelling Word: autonomy
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a. [自律] helper, additional or subsidiary


Spelling Word: auxiliary
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v. [解剖] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote


Spelling Word: avail
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v. [回避] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away


Spelling Word: avert
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n. [航空] art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics


Spelling Word: aviation
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n. [軸] the center around which something rotates; pivot


Spelling Word: axis
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n. [バドミントン] game played on a court with light long-handled rackets


Spelling Word: badminton
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v. [バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of


Spelling Word: baffle
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n. [竹] plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries


Spelling Word: bamboo
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n. [気圧] an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere


Spelling Word: barometer
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n. [バリケード] hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle


Spelling Word: barricade
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v. [バーター] trade goods or services without the exchange of money


Spelling Word: barter
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n. [ビーズ] small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing


Spelling Word: bead
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n. [美容] one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments


Spelling Word: beautician
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a. [有利] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being


Spelling Word: beneficial
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n. [高炉] space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job


Spelling Word: berth
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v. [悩まさ] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in


Spelling Word: beset
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v. [惑わすは] lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes


Spelling Word: bewilder
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n. [ブレンド] list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject


Spelling Word: bibliography
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a. [点滅最愛] two-sided; mutual;  involving two groups or countries  


Spelling Word: bilateral
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n. [曲げる] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency


Spelling Word: bilingual
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n. [バイアス] mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame


Spelling Word: bitumen
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n. [圏は] a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action


Spelling Word: bloc
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n. [しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing


Spelling Word: blot
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n. [失策] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion


Spelling Word: blunder
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v. [自慢] show off oneself;  speak of with excessive pride


Spelling Word: boast
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n. [書棚] case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors


Spelling Word: bookcase
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n. [簿記] one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office


Spelling Word: bookkeeper
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n. [ブックストール] stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale


Spelling Word: bookstall
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n. [境界] dividing line; border; frontier


Spelling Word: boundary
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v. [ボイコット] refrain from buying or using


Spelling Word: boycott
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n. [厚かまし] characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness


Spelling Word: brashness
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a. [好調] marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner


Spelling Word: brisk
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v. [閲覧] graze; skim or glance at casually


Spelling Word: browse
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v. [膨らみ] cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude


Spelling Word: bulge
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n. [バンガロー] small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic


Spelling Word: bungalow
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a. [浮力] able to float; cheerful and optimistic


Spelling Word: buoyant
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n. [官僚] over-regulated administrative system


Spelling Word: bureaucracy
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n. [巣] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging


Spelling Word: burrow
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v. [雑踏] move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem


Spelling Word: bustle
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n. [災難] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery


Spelling Word: calamity
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n. [カルシウム] silvery, moderately hard metallic element


Spelling Word: calcium
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n. [カロリー] unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree


Spelling Word: calorie
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n. [食堂] a vessel used by soldiers for carrying water or other drinks; snack bar or small cafeteria


Spelling Word: canteen
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n. [キャプション] title; chapter heading; text under illustration


Spelling Word: caption
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n. [體は] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food


Spelling Word: carcass
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n. [触媒] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged


Spelling Word: catalyst
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a. [苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action


Spelling Word: caustic
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n. [は検閲] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content


Spelling Word: censor
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a. [周年] relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years


Spelling Word: centenary
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v. [証明] give certain information to; assure; make certain


Spelling Word: certify
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v. [特徴] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of


Spelling Word: characterize
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n. [割れ目] deep opening in the earth surface


Spelling Word: chasm
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a. [純潔] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest


Spelling Word: chaste
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n. [雑用] a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee


Spelling Word: chore
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a. [時系列] arranged in order of time of occurrence


Spelling Word: chronological
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v. [循環] move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point


Spelling Word: circulate
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n. [周] the boundary line of a circle,  figure, area, or object


Spelling Word: circumference
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v. [引用] quote; adduce as an instance


Spelling Word: cite
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n. [クラスプ] fastening device; firm grip


Spelling Word: clasp
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v. [分類] declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories


Spelling Word: classify
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ad. [時計] in the direction that the hands of a clock move


Spelling Word: clockwise
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n. [クラスタ] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely


Spelling Word: cluster
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a. [粗] rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality


Spelling Word: coarse
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n. [男女共学] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes


Spelling Word: coeducation
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a. [認知] knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic


Spelling Word: cognitive
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a. [コヒーレント] adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner


Spelling Word: coherent
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n. [コイル] a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes


Spelling Word: coil
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v. [一致] occur at the same time as; correspond


Spelling Word: coincide
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n. [コラボレーション] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country


Spelling Word: collaboration
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v. [衝突] bump; hit something violently


Spelling Word: collide
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a. [可燃] capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited


Spelling Word: combustible
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v. [記念] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony


Spelling Word: commemorate
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v. [表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard


Spelling Word: commend
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n. [商品] goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit


Spelling Word: commodity
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a. [一般] ordinary; having no remarkable features


Spelling Word: commonplace
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v. [通勤] obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place


Spelling Word: commute
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n. [通勤] someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city


Spelling Word: commuter
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a. [比較] similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with


Spelling Word: comparable
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v. [補償] force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force


Spelling Word: compel
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v. [コンパイル] put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources


Spelling Word: compile
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v. [補完] complete; consummate; make perfect


Spelling Word: complement
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n. [コンプライアンス] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement


Spelling Word: compliance
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v. [構成] write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements


Spelling Word: compose
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a. [複合] made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded


Spelling Word: composite
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v. [圧縮] close; squeeze or press together; contract


Spelling Word: compress
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v. [は構成] include; consist of; be composed of


Spelling Word: comprise
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a. [強制] mandatory; obligatory; required by rule


Spelling Word: compulsory
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v. [計算] reckon; make a mathematical calculation


Spelling Word: compute
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a. [協調] planned or accomplished together; combined


Spelling Word: concerted
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a. [簡潔] brief and compact; expressing much in few words


Spelling Word: concise
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v. [調合する] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition


Spelling Word: concoct
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a. [同時] simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time


Spelling Word: concurrent
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v. [凝縮] change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate


Spelling Word: condense
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n. [お悔やみ] expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.


Spelling Word: condolence
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v. [相談] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over


Spelling Word: confer
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n. [構成] arrangement of parts or elements; outline


Spelling Word: configuration
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v. [閉じ込める] restrict in movement; circumscribe


Spelling Word: confine
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v. [適合] comply with; follow; fit; meet


Spelling Word: conform
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n. [輻輳] act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass


Spelling Word: congestion
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a. [合同] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding


Spelling Word: congruent
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a. [良心] diligent; responsible; reliable


Spelling Word: conscientious
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a. [連続] following one after another without interruption; sequential


Spelling Word: consecutive
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a. [結果] resulting; following as a logical conclusion


Spelling Word: consequent
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n. [省エネ] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect


Spelling Word: conservation
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n. [コンサバトリー] greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art


Spelling Word: conservatory
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v. [節約] retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste


Spelling Word: conserve
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v. [委託] give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another


Spelling Word: consign
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v. [構成] be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in


Spelling Word: consist
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v. [統合] make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm


Spelling Word: consolidate
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a. [目立つ] noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious


Spelling Word: conspicuous
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n. [構成] component or part; citizen, voter


Spelling Word: constituent
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v. [構成] make up; form something


Spelling Word: constitute
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v. [制約コンコード] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine


Spelling Word: constrain
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v. [収縮さ] restrict; shrink; make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing


Spelling Word: constrict
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v. [構成] form by assembling or combining parts; build; create


Spelling Word: construct
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v. [汚染する] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile


Spelling Word: contaminate
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v. [考える] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought


Spelling Word: contemplate
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v. [主張] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for


Spelling Word: contend
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n. [競合] competing as for any profit or prize


Spelling Word: contention
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n. [継続] property of a continuous and connected period of time


Spelling Word: continuity
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v. [矛盾] confront; state the opposite of what someone has said


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n. [矛盾] the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct


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v. [たくらむ] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design


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v. [召集] cause to come together formally


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v. [収束] approach; tend to meet; come together


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v. [会話] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts


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ad. [カジュアル] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.


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v. [相関] relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation


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v. [対応] be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages


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n. [対応] similarity or analogy; communication by the exchange of letters


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a. [特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical


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a. [対応] accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable


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a. [国際] sophisticated; of worldwide scope


Spelling Word: cosmopolitan
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n. [居心地] padded or knitted covering placed especially over a teapot to keep the tea hot; cozy


Spelling Word: cosy
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v. [相殺] act as force or influence that balances, checks, or limits an opposite one


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n. [対応] duplicate copy; one that closely resembles another


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n. [火口] a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano


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n. [折り目] a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling


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n. [重要] standard of judging; any approved or established rule or test


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v. [クラウン] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear


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v. [絶頂] reach the highest or most decisive point;  rise to the summit


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v. [育成] improve and prepare, as by plowing or fertilizing, for raising crops; promote the growth of


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a. [健康に良い] heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk


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a. [累積] increasing by successive addition


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n. [カリキュラム] the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college; course or program


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v. [落ちた削減する] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part


Spelling Word: curtail
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n. [保管] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian


Spelling Word: custodian
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n. [デッドロック] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate


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n. [学者] scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops


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v. [分解する] decay, or to cause something to decay


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v. [減少] lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller


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a. [老朽化] weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use


Spelling Word: decrepit
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v. [推論] lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of


Spelling Word: deduce
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v. [控除] lead forth or out; take away, separate, or remove, in numbering, estimating, or calculating; subtract


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v. [判断] decide; judge; sentence; condemn


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n. [デフォルト] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically


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v. [延期] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time


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n. [無視] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist


Spelling Word: defiance
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v. [汚す] pollute; make dirty or spotty


Spelling Word: defile
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v. [デフレート] reduce from an inflated condition; release contained air or gas from


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v. [偏向] turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something


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v. [詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device


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a. [器用] quick and skillful; neat in action or performance


Spelling Word: deft
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v. [劣化] reduce level; lower grade of something


Spelling Word: degrade
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a. [美味しい] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste


Spelling Word: delectable
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n. [デリゲート] a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy


Spelling Word: delegate
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n. [せん妄] a mental disorder marked by confusion


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v. [迷わす] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint


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n. [洪水] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water


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v. [解体] raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to


Spelling Word: demolish
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n. [宗派] class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect


Spelling Word: denomination
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v. [示す] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically


Spelling Word: denote
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v. [描写] represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe


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v. [枯渇] decrease fullness of; use up or empty out


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n. [空] act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting


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v. [嘆く] feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; express sorrow or grief over; regret


Spelling Word: deplore
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v. [抑制] lower in spirits; press down


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a. [遺棄] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty


Spelling Word: derelict
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v. [派生] obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of


Spelling Word: derive
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v. [下降] move downward and lower; come from; be connected by a relationship of blood


Spelling Word: descend
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v. [内定] indicate or specify; point out; assign a name or title to


Spelling Word: designate
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a. [荒れ] unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants


Spelling Word: desolate
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v. [運命づける] intend or choose someone or something for a particular purpose or end  


Spelling Word: destine
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v. [デタッチ] part; separate or disunite; disengage


Spelling Word: detach
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v. [拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay


Spelling Word: detain
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v. [抑止] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting


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n. [損害] harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss


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a. [はうんざり] causing damage or harm; injurious


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v. [大打撃を与える] ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate


Spelling Word: devastate
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v. [逸脱] turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge


Spelling Word: deviate
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v. [工夫] form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will


Spelling Word: devise
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v. [食い入るように見る] consume; eat greedily; destroy completely


Spelling Word: devour
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v. [診断] analyze; examine; identify the cause of something


Spelling Word: diagnose
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n. [図] graph; chart; figure or drawing made to illustrate a statement; plan


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n. [方言] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people


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n. [直径] length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference


Spelling Word: diameter
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v. [区別] set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between


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v. [拡散をぶち] spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely


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a. [パート] in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition


Spelling Word: dilapidated
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v. [広げる] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen


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a. [勤勉] assiduous; industrious; hard-working


Spelling Word: diligent
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v. [希] weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water


Spelling Word: dilute
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v. [減少] dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so


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n. [騒音] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound


Spelling Word: din
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a. [薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored


Spelling Word: dingy
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n. [外交] one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government


Spelling Word: diplomat
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v. [混乱] throw into disorder; break the array of.


Spelling Word: disarray
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v. [破棄] throw out something from one's hand; get rid of


Spelling Word: discard
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v. [識別] detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear


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v. [開示] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view


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n. [葛藤] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things


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