TOEFL Vocabulary Level 5 - 1: Matching Quizzes in Japanese (日本語)

6000 TOEFL Vocabulary List

Level 5 - 1 - Matching Quizzes

abate

	[不安] external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	[腹] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb
	[和らげる] subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

abduct

	[悩まさ] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	[気を悪くする] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	[誘拐] carry off by force; kidnap
	[ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly

abhor

	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement
	[誘拐] carry off by force; kidnap
	[たくらむ] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design

abject

	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[騎士] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[絶望] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

abominable

	[不愉快な] detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	[エクスタシー] intense joy or delight; any overpowering emotion
	[軽蔑] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of
	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device

abstain

	[恩赦] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[肉屋] one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers; vendor, especially on a train or in theater
	[棄権] refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing

abstruse

	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance
	[クローゼット] a small room or apartment; room for privacy
	[アスパラ迷っ] away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering
	[難解] obscure; profound; difficult to understand

absurdity

	[不条理] quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction
	[埋葬] grave or tomb; the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place
	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

abyss

	[奈落] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[豊富] plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply
	[乗り気] cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	[判断] decide; judge; sentence; condemn

accommodation

	[厚かましい] having loud, usually harsh, resonant sound; shameless
	[aver] declare to be true; affirm
	[宿泊施設] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[エクスタシー] intense joy or delight; any overpowering emotion

accomplice

	[セメント] any substances used for making bodies adhere to each other; bond of union; concrete pavement
	[聴覚] of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	[優しい] easily approachable; warmly friendly
	[共犯者は] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

acquiesce

	[ばか] ridicule; make fun of; laugh at with contempt
	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[騎士] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[黙従] assent; agree without protesting

acrid

	[落ちた削減する] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[バットレス] support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence
	[辛辣] unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	[妄想は] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion

adamant

	[賛同] expression of warm approval; praise
	[キヤノン] law, rule, or constitution made by authority; books of the Bible officially accepted; a group of literary works
	[クライマックス] upward movement; steady increase; the highest point; the greatest degree
	[断固] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

admonish

	[訓戒] warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	[エメラルド] of precious stone of rich green color; of a rich green color
	[聴覚] of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	[カール] form into a coiled or spiral shape; twist into ringlets or coils; move in curve or spiral

adoration

	[残虐] brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	[は、礼拝] act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[判断] decide; judge; sentence; condemn

adore

	[腹] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb
	[伝える] carry from one place to another; bear or transport
	[丁寧] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[崇拝] worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection

adversary

	[ちらつか] hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion; swing, as something suspended loosely
	[軽蔑] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of
	[敵] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
	[バットレス] support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence

affable

	[塊] cluster or close group of bushes, trees; mass; the sound of heavy treading
	[優しい] easily approachable; warmly friendly
	[洪水] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
	[どんちゃん騒ぎは] drunken; relating to reveling and drunkenness

affirmative

	[引退器用] skillful in the use of the hands; having mental skill
	[水薬] wet through and through; soak; put potion down the throat of; steep in moisture; wet thoroughly
	[栄冠] attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	[肯定] confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

agency

	[居眠り] slumber; sleep lightly; be in dull or stupefied condition, as if half asleep; be drowsy
	[妄想は] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion
	[ごまかし] mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry
	[代理店] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government

aghast

	[混同] cause to become confused or perplexed; fail to distinguish; mix up
	[逃げるびっくり] struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	[賄賂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[ちらつか] hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion; swing, as something suspended loosely

agitate

	[路地] a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes
	[攪拌] cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	[誠心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay

agrarian

	[は落胆] being in low spirits; depressed
	[ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[農業] pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay

aisle

	[通路] passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; the wing of a building
	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten
	[冷静] mental calmness; calm or tranquil state of mind

alacrity

	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of
	[ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[誘拐] carry off by force; kidnap
	[乗り気] cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

albeit

	[昇順] climbing; rising; increasing in size or value
	[気を悪くする] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[量] quantity of medicine given; sufficient quantity; portion

allegiance

	[忠誠] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[不愉快な] detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	[口論は] engage in a petty, bad-tempered quarrel
	[名称] name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

alleviate

	[緩和] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[忠誠] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[肯定] confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

alley

	[路地] a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes
	[裂] crack or crevice; a split or indentation between two parts, as of the chin
	[衣服] disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	[どんちゃん騒ぎは] drunken; relating to reveling and drunkenness

allot

	[拒否] act of refusing or disowning; negation; refusal to admit the truth; refusal to grant; rejection of a request
	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[累積] increasing by successive addition
	[充てる] parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

ambiguous

	[埋葬] grave or tomb; the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	[に懇願する] beg; plead with; ask for or request earnestly
	[あいまい] unclear or doubtful in meaning
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination

ambush

	[残虐] brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	[衣服] disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	[とりとめのない] aimless; haphazard; at random; not connected with the subject
	[気] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster

amiable

	[狡猾] relating to, or characterized by, skill; dexterous; skillful
	[遺言] leave to someone by a will; hand down
	[表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[和やか] good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

amicable

	[残虐] brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	[亭] shady shelter or recess in a garden or woods; anchor carried at the bow of the ship; a muscle that bends a limb
	[弾性] springing back; having the power of rebounding; able to return quickly to a former state or condition
	[友好] exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

amiss

	[フェリー] come or send forth from a source, used chiefly of an intangible thing, as light
	[冷静] mental calmness; calm or tranquil state of mind
	[確かめる] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[気を悪くする] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

amnesty

	[男爵] title or degree of nobility
	[恩赦] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[昇順] climbing; rising; increasing in size or value

amorous

	[ブライダル] headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins
	[好色] moved by sexual love; loving
	[クラスプ] fastening device; firm grip
	[効果的] able to produce the desired effect; valid

amphitheater

	[劇場は] oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	[断固] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[発散] vary; go in different directions from the same point
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing

anarchy

	[割れ目] deep opening in the earth surface
	[卑劣] worthy of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean
	[アナーキー] absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	[エクスタシー] intense joy or delight; any overpowering emotion

animation

	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[アニメーション] act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
	[臆病] lack of courage to face danger; extreme timidity; base fear of danger or hurt; lack of spirit

ankle

	[足首を] the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
	[ドーム] building or house, especially as the great hall, church, or temple; anything shaped like a cupola
	[白樺] tree of several species, constituting the genus Betula
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable

annals

	[華麗] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[記] a chronological record of the events of successive years
	[敵] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
	[共犯者は] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

antagonism

	[魅力] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[肥満] very fat; large in the body; overweight
	[矛盾] the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
	[拮抗] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antagonist

	[秘密] secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
	[身代金] capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive
	[拮抗薬] one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent
	[ドーム] building or house, especially as the great hall, church, or temple; anything shaped like a cupola

apathy

	[無気力] lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[賛同] expression of warm approval; praise
	[生態学] science of the relationships between organisms and their environments

appalling

	[悲惨] causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
	[露骨な] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive
	[紺碧] sky blue; light purplish-blue
	[厚かましい] having loud, usually harsh, resonant sound; shameless

apparel

	[和やか] good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	[禁煙] bringing or coming to an end; cease
	[不安] external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
	[断固] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

apparition

	[カール] form into a coiled or spiral shape; twist into ringlets or coils; move in curve or spiral
	[忠誠] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[ちらつか] hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion; swing, as something suspended loosely
	[幻影] ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

appease

	[なだめる] bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve
	[混同] cause to become confused or perplexed; fail to distinguish; mix up
	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[臆病] lack of courage to face danger; extreme timidity; base fear of danger or hurt; lack of spirit

appellation

	[代理店] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	[シャンパン] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France
	[名称] name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	[和らげる] subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

appraise

	[親権は] keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security
	[ドーム] building or house, especially as the great hall, church, or temple; anything shaped like a cupola
	[鑑定] estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity
	[役に立つ] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

apprehend

	[クラスプ] fastening device; firm grip
	[足首を] the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
	[バケット] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain
	[逮捕] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

apprehensive

	[身代金] capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive
	[表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[バルコニー] platform projecting from the wall of a building
	[恩赦] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses

apprise

	[不条理] quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction
	[evenhanded] inform; give notice to; make aware
	[コンソール] cheer from distress or depression; alleviate grief and raise spirits of; relieve; comfort
	[肥満] very fat; large in the body; overweight

approbation

	[副] one appointed as the substitute of another, and empowered to act for him; substitute in office
	[和らげる] subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	[賛同] expression of warm approval; praise
	[プリティ] pleasing or attractive to the eye; handsome; graceful

apron

	[恐ろしく] terribly; with alarm; fearfully
	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[かわす] avoid a blow by moving or shifting quickly aside; a shifty or ingenious trick
	[エプロン] an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

arable

	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[黙従] assent; agree without protesting
	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
	[解散] breaking of union; decomposition into fragments or parts; extinction of life; decay

arrogance

	[切望] ask with earnestness or importunity; ask with submission or humility; beg
	[傲慢] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
	[口論は] engage in a petty, bad-tempered quarrel
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place

arrogant

	[デタッチ] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[卑劣] worthy of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean
	[組み合わせ] state of being conjoined, united, or associated; union; association; league

ascending

	[好戦] warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having the impulse to be combative
	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	[昇順] climbing; rising; increasing in size or value
	[は検閲] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content

ascertain

	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement
	[量] quantity of medicine given; sufficient quantity; portion
	[確かめる] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[仕向ける] influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering

ascetic

	[割り当て] appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly
	[乗り気] cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	[禁欲] leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

assail

	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
	[襲撃する] assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	[恥ずかしがり屋] abashed; daunted; very modest, or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice
	[エプロン] an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean

assassination

	[格差] difference; condition or fact of being unequal, as in age, rank, or degree
	[苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action
	[敵] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
	[暗殺] act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

assiduous

	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[勤勉] constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	[敬虔] expressing devotion or piety; earnest in the religious field
	[軽蔑] scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect

assign

	[漏らす] reveal; make known to the public
	[オーロラ] strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	[割り当て] appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow

astray

	[量] quantity of medicine given; sufficient quantity; portion
	[アスパラ迷っ] away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering
	[忠誠] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[免れる] avoid cleverly; escape the perception of

asunder

	[怪しげ] questionable; filled with doubt
	[バラバラ] into separate parts or pieces; apart
	[薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[決闘] combat between two persons; fought with deadly weapons by agreement

asylum

	[たくらむ] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design
	[ささげる] set apart for a deity or special purposes; devote; consecrate
	[亡命] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored

atone

	[衣服] disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	[償う] make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
	[哀れむ] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things

atrocity

	[残虐] brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	[カール] form into a coiled or spiral shape; twist into ringlets or coils; move in curve or spiral
	[特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[発散] vary; go in different directions from the same point

attentive

	[竹] plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	[丁寧] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[ビーバー] amphibious rodent about two feet in length; fur of the beaver; tall hat, originally made from beaver fur
	[aver] declare to be true; affirm

attic

	[屋根裏部屋] story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house
	[残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[不気味] suggestive of the supernatural; mysterious
	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire

audacious

	[気まぐれ] fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly
	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[条件] firm but easily broken or crumbled; brittle

audacity

	[クラスプ] fastening device; firm grip
	[代理店] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	[大胆] daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion

auditory

	[聴覚] of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[辛辣] unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	[聖歌] utter with a melodious voice; celebrate in song; make melody with the voice

august

	[憂鬱] sorrowful; filled with or expressing grief; mournful
	[室] one of parts or spaces into which an area is subdivided; separate room, section, or chamber
	[役に立つ] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
	[竹] plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

auspicious

	[苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action
	[悩まさ] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	[乾かすは] dry up thoroughly; make dry, dull, or lifeless; preserve foods by removing the moisture
	[栄冠] attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

austere

	[奈落] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[無視] refuse to submit to or cooperate with; be unaffected by; resist or withstand
	[オーロラ] strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	[華麗] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone

automaton

	[調合する] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition
	[絶望] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	[は検閲] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

avarice

	[欲] greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[ブライダル] headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins
	[妄想は] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion

avenge

	[男爵] title or degree of nobility
	[聴覚] of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	[復讐] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[衣服] disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

aver

	[証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[水薬] wet through and through; soak; put potion down the throat of; steep in moisture; wet thoroughly
	[aver] declare to be true; affirm

azure

	[落ちた削減する] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[乗り気] cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	[紺碧] sky blue; light purplish-blue
	[大工] a skilled worker who makes, finishes, and repairs wooden objects and structures

bacchanalian

	[どんちゃん騒ぎは] drunken; relating to reveling and drunkenness
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[aver] declare to be true; affirm
	[解散] breaking of union; decomposition into fragments or parts; extinction of life; decay

bacon

	[プリティ] pleasing or attractive to the eye; handsome; graceful
	[ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[魅了] charm; enthrall; seize by force, as an enemy in war, or anything belonging to an enemy
	[ひな] think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

baffle

	[バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing
	[クライマックス] upward movement; steady increase; the highest point; the greatest degree
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic

bait

	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
	[サーカス] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[無視] refuse to submit to or cooperate with; be unaffected by; resist or withstand
	[餌] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap

balcony

	[オーロラ] strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	[絶望] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	[バルコニー] platform projecting from the wall of a building
	[とりとめのない] aimless; haphazard; at random; not connected with the subject

ballad

	[秘密] secretive, not openly shown
	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	[鑑定] estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity
	[バラード] popular kind of narrative poem adapted for recitation or singing

bamboo

	[竹] plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	[やめる] cease to proceed or act; stop; forbear
	[亡命] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[宿泊施設] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

banish

	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance
	[追放] drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	[漏らす] reveal; make known to the public
	[逮捕] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

baron

	[男爵] title or degree of nobility
	[不安] external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
	[華麗] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[記] a chronological record of the events of successive years

bashful

	[キヤノン] law, rule, or constitution made by authority; books of the Bible officially accepted; a group of literary works
	[考え] capable of being conceived, imagined, or understood
	[恥ずかしがり屋] abashed; daunted; very modest, or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice
	[矛盾] the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct

bathe

	[逮捕] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
	[入浴] wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	[は検閲] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[詐欺] attempt or disposition to deceive or lead into error; any declaration that misleads another to believe a false thing

beaver

	[ビーバー] amphibious rodent about two feet in length; fur of the beaver; tall hat, originally made from beaver fur
	[怪しげ] questionable; filled with doubt
	[確かめる] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable

beckon

	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	[条件] firm but easily broken or crumbled; brittle
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance

bellicose

	[ちらつか] hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion; swing, as something suspended loosely
	[好戦] warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having the impulse to be combative
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire

belligerent

100

	[誠心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[代理店] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	[好戦] inclined or eager to fight; aggressive
	[気まぐれ] fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly

belly

101

	[伝える] carry from one place to another; bear or transport
	[岬] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment
	[アニメーション] act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
	[腹] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb

benefactor

102

	[充てる] parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	[禁煙] bringing or coming to an end; cease
	[拮抗] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[恩人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help

beneficiary

103

	[受益者] a person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
	[体罰] belonging or relating to the body; bodily; noncommissioned officer, next below a sergeant
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion
	[昇順] climbing; rising; increasing in size or value

benevolent

104

	[ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[虐殺] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[露骨な] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive

bequeath

105

	[賞金] goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	[恥ずかしがり屋] abashed; daunted; very modest, or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice
	[遺言] leave to someone by a will; hand down
	[気] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster

berth

106

	[悲惨] causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
	[死亡] end of existence or activity; termination
	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	[高炉] space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

beseech

107

	[に懇願する] beg; plead with; ask for or request earnestly
	[クレードル] small low bed for an infant, often furnished with rockers; infancy, or very early life
	[ブレーキ] a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	[臆病] lack of courage to face danger; extreme timidity; base fear of danger or hurt; lack of spirit

beset

108

	[共犯者は] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	[シャンパン] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France
	[悩まさ] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	[ちらつか] hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion; swing, as something suspended loosely

bicker

109

	[混同] cause to become confused or perplexed; fail to distinguish; mix up
	[優しい] easily approachable; warmly friendly
	[クライマックス] upward movement; steady increase; the highest point; the greatest degree
	[口論は] engage in a petty, bad-tempered quarrel

birch

110

	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[白樺] tree of several species, constituting the genus Betula
	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[決闘] combat between two persons; fought with deadly weapons by agreement

blatant

111

	[ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[露骨な] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive
	[たくらむ] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design
	[クラスプ] fastening device; firm grip

blot

112

	[切望] ask with earnestness or importunity; ask with submission or humility; beg
	[岬] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing
	[明らか] make clear or plain, especially by explanation; clarify

blunder

113

	[誠心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[大工] a skilled worker who makes, finishes, and repairs wooden objects and structures
	[失策] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	[証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course

bohemian

114

	[素っ気ない] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
	[魅力] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[ボヘミアン] unconventional in an artistic way

boisterous

115

	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten
	[騒々しい] rough and stormy; loud, noisy, and lacking in restraint or discipline
	[断固] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

bolt

116

	[体罰] belonging or relating to the body; bodily; noncommissioned officer, next below a sergeant
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance

bother

117

	[拮抗薬] one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent
	[エクスタシー] intense joy or delight; any overpowering emotion
	[気] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster
	[とりとめのない] aimless; haphazard; at random; not connected with the subject

bounty

118

	[賞金] goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	[役に立つ] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
	[黙従] assent; agree without protesting
	[調合する] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition

bower

119

	[肉屋] one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers; vendor, especially on a train or in theater
	[亭] shady shelter or recess in a garden or woods; anchor carried at the bow of the ship; a muscle that bends a limb
	[身代金] capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive
	[確かめる] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

brace

120

	[切望] ask with earnestness or importunity; ask with submission or humility; beg
	[括弧] something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod
	[コルク] lightweight elastic outer bark, used especially for bottle closures, insulation, floats
	[栄冠] attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

brake

121

	[禁止し] commence; go onboard a boat or airplane; begin a journey
	[ブレーキ] a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[貢献] provide; bestow a quality on

brand

122

	[ブランド] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten
	[消す] rub or wipe out; make indistinct as if by rubbing
	[身代金] capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive

brazen

123

	[敬虔] expressing devotion or piety; earnest in the religious field
	[厚かましい] having loud, usually harsh, resonant sound; shameless
	[路地] a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes
	[苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action

breakthrough

124

	[画期的な] act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	[キヤノン] law, rule, or constitution made by authority; books of the Bible officially accepted; a group of literary works
	[ばか] ridicule; make fun of; laugh at with contempt
	[調合する] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition

bribe

125

	[ばか] ridicule; make fun of; laugh at with contempt
	[妄想は] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion
	[賄賂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[攪拌] cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

bridle

126

	[和やか] good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	[寸前] edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	[ブライダル] headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins
	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of

brilliant

127

	[足首を] the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion
	[華麗] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[亡命] place of refuge or shelter; protection

brink

128

	[寸前] edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	[傲慢] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
	[不可解] having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age

broach

129

	[憂鬱] sorrowful; filled with or expressing grief; mournful
	[名称] name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	[不愉快な] detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	[剛毛] introduce; bring up for discussion or debate; announce

brood

130

	[攪拌] cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance
	[ひな] think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	[は落胆] being in low spirits; depressed

brutal

131

	[残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[怪しげ] questionable; filled with doubt
	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[好戦] inclined or eager to fight; aggressive

buck

132

	[evenhanded] inform; give notice to; make aware
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[拮抗] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[賄賂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment

bucket

133

	[魅力] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[難解] obscure; profound; difficult to understand
	[棄権] refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	[バケット] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain

bully

134

	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[アナーキー] absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow

burial

135

	[葛藤] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age
	[バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[埋葬] grave or tomb; the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

butcher

136

	[ドーム] building or house, especially as the great hall, church, or temple; anything shaped like a cupola
	[免れる] avoid cleverly; escape the perception of
	[肉屋] one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers; vendor, especially on a train or in theater
	[なだめる] bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

buttress

137

	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[餌] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[バットレス] support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence
	[バルコニー] platform projecting from the wall of a building

cable

138

	[ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[弾性] springing back; having the power of rebounding; able to return quickly to a former state or condition
	[禁煙] bringing or coming to an end; cease
	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire

cajole

139

	[肯定] confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming
	[仕向ける] influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering
	[肉体] bodily; of material nature; tangible
	[秘密] secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

calamity

140

	[残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[聖歌] utter with a melodious voice; celebrate in song; make melody with the voice
	[災難] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[拮抗] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

calendar

141

	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[虐殺] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard

canon

142

	[エプロン] an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean
	[バットレス] support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence
	[足首を] the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
	[キヤノン] law, rule, or constitution made by authority; books of the Bible officially accepted; a group of literary works

canvass

143

	[キャンター遊説] determine votes; examine carefully or discuss thoroughly; scrutinize
	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	[鑑定] estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity
	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device

cape

144

	[カール] form into a coiled or spiral shape; twist into ringlets or coils; move in curve or spiral
	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance
	[岬] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place

caprice

145

	[気まぐれ] sudden, unexpected fancy; impulsive change of mind
	[アナーキー] absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	[紺碧] sky blue; light purplish-blue
	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding

capricious

146

	[卑劣] worthy of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean
	[考え] capable of being conceived, imagined, or understood
	[気まぐれ] fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly
	[解読] convert code into ordinary language; read with difficulty

captivate

147

	[逸脱] turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge
	[薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[魅了] charm; enthrall; seize by force, as an enemy in war, or anything belonging to an enemy
	[漏らす] reveal; make known to the public

carnage

148

	[免れる] avoid cleverly; escape the perception of
	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[虐殺] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[共犯者は] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

carpenter

149

	[割り当て] appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly
	[オーロラ] strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	[貢献] provide; bestow a quality on
	[大工] a skilled worker who makes, finishes, and repairs wooden objects and structures

caste

150

	[カースト] any of the hereditary social classes and subclasses of South Asian societies
	[無気力] lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference
	[裂] crack or crevice; a split or indentation between two parts, as of the chin
	[魅了] charm; enthrall; seize by force, as an enemy in war, or anything belonging to an enemy

cataclysm

151

	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	[大洪水] an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; deluge or overflowing of water
	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	[悩まさ] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

catalogue

152

	[プリティ] pleasing or attractive to the eye; handsome; graceful
	[漏らす] reveal; make known to the public
	[カタログ] list or enumeration of names; articles arranged methodically, often in alphabetical order
	[役に立つ] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

caustic

153

	[拮抗] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[漏らす] reveal; make known to the public
	[苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action
	[葛藤] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things

cavalier

154

	[劣等] backward in book learning; child or another person dull or weak in intellect; dullard or dolt
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[不可解] having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher

cement

155

	[バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[哀れむ] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things
	[萎縮] shrink; reduce in size; become less
	[セメント] any substances used for making bodies adhere to each other; bond of union; concrete pavement

cemetery

156

	[決闘] combat between two persons; fought with deadly weapons by agreement
	[は、礼拝] act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god
	[鑑定] estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity
	[墓地] place or ground set apart for the burial of the dead; graveyard

censor

157

	[敬虔] expressing devotion or piety; earnest in the religious field
	[厚かましい] having loud, usually harsh, resonant sound; shameless
	[は検閲] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[恐ろしく] terribly; with alarm; fearfully

censure

158

	[萎縮] shrink; reduce in size; become less
	[気分] overly high self-esteem; feelings of excessive pride
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place
	[非難] expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism; blame

certificate

159

	[は落胆] being in low spirits; depressed
	[デタッチ] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course

cessation

160

	[禁煙] bringing or coming to an end; cease
	[残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[騎士] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[洪水] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water

champagne

161

	[証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[路地] a narrow passage, especially a walk or passage in a garden or park, bordered by rows of trees or bushes
	[シャンパン] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France
	[腹] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb

chant

162

	[魅力] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age
	[聖歌] utter with a melodious voice; celebrate in song; make melody with the voice
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing

chasm

163

	[憂鬱] sorrowful; filled with or expressing grief; mournful
	[災難] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[割れ目] deep opening in the earth surface
	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

chicanery

164

	[騒々しい] rough and stormy; loud, noisy, and lacking in restraint or discipline
	[ささげる] set apart for a deity or special purposes; devote; consecrate
	[難解] obscure; profound; difficult to understand
	[ごまかし] mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry

chide

165

	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
	[クライアント] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[白樺] tree of several species, constituting the genus Betula
	[たしなめる] scold mildly so as to correct or improve; express disapproval

chivalrous

166

	[aver] declare to be true; affirm
	[騎士] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[エプロン] an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean
	[コルク] lightweight elastic outer bark, used especially for bottle closures, insulation, floats

circus

167

	[サーカス] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[落ちた削減する] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action

clandestine

168

	[秘密] secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
	[無気力] lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference
	[和らげる] subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	[露骨な] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive

clasp

169

	[ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[共犯者は] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	[伝える] carry from one place to another; bear or transport
	[クラスプ] fastening device; firm grip

cleft

170

	[肯定] confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming
	[騒々しい] rough and stormy; loud, noisy, and lacking in restraint or discipline
	[裂] crack or crevice; a split or indentation between two parts, as of the chin
	[卑劣] worthy of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean

cliche

171

	[恩人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help
	[考え] capable of being conceived, imagined, or understood
	[決まり文句] obvious remark; overused expression or idea
	[軽蔑] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of

client

172

	[契約] mutual agreement of two or more persons or parties; contract; stipulation
	[無視] refuse to submit to or cooperate with; be unaffected by; resist or withstand
	[クライアント] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[敬虔] expressing devotion or piety; earnest in the religious field

climax

173

	[消す] rub or wipe out; make indistinct as if by rubbing
	[足首を] the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
	[クライマックス] upward movement; steady increase; the highest point; the greatest degree
	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

closet

174

	[縮退] become worse; decline; fall
	[クローゼット] a small room or apartment; room for privacy
	[埋葬] grave or tomb; the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	[証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course

clump

175

	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[塊] cluster or close group of bushes, trees; mass; the sound of heavy treading
	[足首を] the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus
	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

comely

176

	[ドーム] building or house, especially as the great hall, church, or temple; anything shaped like a cupola
	[詐欺] attempt or disposition to deceive or lead into error; any declaration that misleads another to believe a false thing
	[プリティ] pleasing or attractive to the eye; handsome; graceful
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others

commence

177

	[開始] have a beginning or origin; originate; start; begin
	[薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[クライアント] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[秘密] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret

commend

178

	[表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[累積] increasing by successive addition
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding

commotion

179

	[セメント] any substances used for making bodies adhere to each other; bond of union; concrete pavement
	[渦] swirling current of water, air; flow in a circular current
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age
	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement

compartment

180

	[サーカス] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[傲慢] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
	[親権は] keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security
	[室] one of parts or spaces into which an area is subdivided; separate room, section, or chamber

compelling

181

	[編集] of or pertaining to an editor; written or sanctioned by an editor
	[拮抗薬] one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent
	[ブライダル] headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins
	[魅力] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention

composure

182

	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
	[下り坂] downward slope, as of a hill
	[冷静] mental calmness; calm or tranquil state of mind
	[譲歩] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission

conceit

183

	[気分] overly high self-esteem; feelings of excessive pride
	[縮退] become worse; decline; fall
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[恥ずかしがり屋] abashed; daunted; very modest, or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice

conceivable

184

	[に懇願する] beg; plead with; ask for or request earnestly
	[卑劣] worthy of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean
	[乾かすは] dry up thoroughly; make dry, dull, or lifeless; preserve foods by removing the moisture
	[考え] capable of being conceived, imagined, or understood

concession

185

	[譲歩] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission
	[優しい] easily approachable; warmly friendly
	[バルコニー] platform projecting from the wall of a building
	[意気消沈] low in spirits; depressed; directed downward

concoct

186

	[ささげる] set apart for a deity or special purposes; devote; consecrate
	[大工] a skilled worker who makes, finishes, and repairs wooden objects and structures
	[調合する] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition
	[白樺] tree of several species, constituting the genus Betula

concord

187

	[気まぐれ] sudden, unexpected fancy; impulsive change of mind
	[ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[累積] increasing by successive addition
	[哀れむ] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things

confidential

188

	[秘密] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten
	[大洪水] an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; deluge or overflowing of water
	[バルコニー] platform projecting from the wall of a building

confiscate

189

	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[没収] seize as forfeited to the public treasury; appropriate to the public use
	[引退器用] skillful in the use of the hands; having mental skill

confound

190

	[切望] ask with earnestness or importunity; ask with submission or humility; beg
	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[混同] cause to become confused or perplexed; fail to distinguish; mix up
	[量] quantity of medicine given; sufficient quantity; portion

conjunction

191

	[バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[組み合わせ] state of being conjoined, united, or associated; union; association; league
	[忠誠] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[シャンパン] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France

console

192

	[遺棄] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[役に立つ] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
	[禁欲] leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
	[コンソール] cheer from distress or depression; alleviate grief and raise spirits of; relieve; comfort

consummate

193

	[賛同] expression of warm approval; praise
	[手招き] signal or summon, as by nodding or waving; attract because of inviting or enticing appearance
	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
	[かわす] avoid a blow by moving or shifting quickly aside; a shifty or ingenious trick

contempt

194

	[宿泊施設] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[解散] breaking of union; decomposition into fragments or parts; extinction of life; decay
	[軽蔑] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of
	[遺言] leave to someone by a will; hand down

contemptible

195

	[聖歌] utter with a melodious voice; celebrate in song; make melody with the voice
	[搬送] act of conveying; tools of conveying, especially vehicle for transportation
	[ボルト] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[卑劣] worthy of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean

contemptuous

196

	[棄権] refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	[軽蔑] scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect
	[辛辣] unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	[水薬] wet through and through; soak; put potion down the throat of; steep in moisture; wet thoroughly

contradiction

197

	[とりとめのない] aimless; haphazard; at random; not connected with the subject
	[憂鬱] sorrowful; filled with or expressing grief; mournful
	[矛盾] the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
	[黙従] assent; agree without protesting

contribute

198

	[貢献] provide; bestow a quality on
	[肥満] very fat; large in the body; overweight
	[意気消沈] low in spirits; depressed; directed downward
	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

contrive

199

	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[たくらむ] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design
	[好戦] warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having the impulse to be combative
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age

convey

200

	[償う] make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
	[伝える] carry from one place to another; bear or transport
	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement
	[肉屋] one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers; vendor, especially on a train or in theater

conveyance

201

	[名称] name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	[葛藤] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[襲撃する] assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	[搬送] act of conveying; tools of conveying, especially vehicle for transportation

copious

202

	[奈落] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[豊富] plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[ごまかし] mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry

cordial

203

	[和やか] good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing
	[誠心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[大洪水] an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; deluge or overflowing of water

cork

204

	[ベーコン] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion
	[コルク] lightweight elastic outer bark, used especially for bottle closures, insulation, floats
	[いえ] even though; although; notwithstanding

corporal

205

	[気まぐれ] fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly
	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of
	[体罰] belonging or relating to the body; bodily; noncommissioned officer, next below a sergeant
	[バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

corporeal

206

	[遺言] leave to someone by a will; hand down
	[肉体] bodily; of material nature; tangible
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing

corpulent

207

	[肥満] very fat; large in the body; overweight
	[解散] breaking of union; decomposition into fragments or parts; extinction of life; decay
	[カール] form into a coiled or spiral shape; twist into ringlets or coils; move in curve or spiral
	[追放] drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

correspondent

208

	[特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[埋葬] grave or tomb; the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	[ブライダル] headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins
	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect

corroborate

209

	[決闘] combat between two persons; fought with deadly weapons by agreement
	[欲] greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain
	[裏付ける] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence
	[仕向ける] influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering

covenant

210

	[豊富] plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply
	[葛藤] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[契約] mutual agreement of two or more persons or parties; contract; stipulation
	[栄冠] attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

covert

211

	[秘密] secretive, not openly shown
	[決まり文句] obvious remark; overused expression or idea
	[オーロラ] strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	[ブランド] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way

cowardice

212

	[災難] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[累積] increasing by successive addition
	[臆病] lack of courage to face danger; extreme timidity; base fear of danger or hurt; lack of spirit
	[大工] a skilled worker who makes, finishes, and repairs wooden objects and structures

cradle

213

	[残虐] brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	[溝] the trench made in the earth by digging; any long, narrow receptacle for water on the surface of the earth
	[クレードル] small low bed for an infant, often furnished with rockers; infancy, or very early life
	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts

crafty

214

	[狡猾] relating to, or characterized by, skill; dexterous; skillful
	[肉体] bodily; of material nature; tangible
	[棄権] refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	[フェリー] come or send forth from a source, used chiefly of an intangible thing, as light

crave

215

	[折り目] a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling
	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	[切望] ask with earnestness or importunity; ask with submission or humility; beg
	[魅了] charm; enthrall; seize by force, as an enemy in war, or anything belonging to an enemy

crease

216

	[衣服] disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	[定義] determine the nature of; give a definition; describe the nature or basic qualities of; explain
	[裏付ける] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence
	[折り目] a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling

crisp

217

	[条件] firm but easily broken or crumbled; brittle
	[親権は] keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security
	[縮退] become worse; decline; fall
	[肉屋] one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers; vendor, especially on a train or in theater

crouch

218

	[クラウン] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[非難] expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism; blame
	[棄権] refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing

crucial

219

	[原油] of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	[恩人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help
	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[豊富] plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply

cruise

220

	[条件] sail back and forth on the ocean; sail as for the protection of commerce, in search of an enemy, or for pleasure
	[逃げるびっくり] struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	[定義] determine the nature of; give a definition; describe the nature or basic qualities of; explain
	[仕向ける] influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering

cryptic

221

	[セメント] any substances used for making bodies adhere to each other; bond of union; concrete pavement
	[不可解] having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[騒々しい] rough and stormy; loud, noisy, and lacking in restraint or discipline

cumulative

222

	[条件] sail back and forth on the ocean; sail as for the protection of commerce, in search of an enemy, or for pleasure
	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[累積] increasing by successive addition

curb

223

	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
	[ケーブル] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[無視] refuse to submit to or cooperate with; be unaffected by; resist or withstand
	[発散] vary; go in different directions from the same point

curl

224

	[仕向ける] influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering
	[は、礼拝] act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god
	[カール] form into a coiled or spiral shape; twist into ringlets or coils; move in curve or spiral
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow

curt

225

	[紺碧] sky blue; light purplish-blue
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion
	[暗殺] act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack
	[素っ気ない] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner

curtail

226

	[落ちた削減する] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[バッフル] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[裏付ける] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence

custody

227

	[親権は] keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security
	[崇拝] worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	[クライアント] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[累積] increasing by successive addition

cynical

228

	[サーカス] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[アニメーション] act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive
	[シニカルな] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic

dangle

229

	[クライマックス] upward movement; steady increase; the highest point; the greatest degree
	[ブレーキ] a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	[独裁者] the mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	[ちらつか] hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion; swing, as something suspended loosely

deceit

230

	[災難] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[恩赦] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[詐欺] attempt or disposition to deceive or lead into error; any declaration that misleads another to believe a false thing
	[非難] expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism; blame

decipher

231

	[苛性ソーダ] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action
	[不整合] lack of consistency; the difference
	[調合する] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition
	[解読] convert code into ordinary language; read with difficulty

declivity

232

	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[秘密] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret
	[開始] have a beginning or origin; originate; start; begin
	[下り坂] downward slope, as of a hill

dedicate

233

	[括弧] something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod
	[ささげる] set apart for a deity or special purposes; devote; consecrate
	[大胆] daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination

deem

234

	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of
	[秘密] secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
	[解読] convert code into ordinary language; read with difficulty
	[判断] decide; judge; sentence; condemn

define

235

	[餌] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[難解] obscure; profound; difficult to understand
	[定義] determine the nature of; give a definition; describe the nature or basic qualities of; explain
	[不愉快な] detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

defraud

236

	[詐欺] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[不気味] suggestive of the supernatural; mysterious
	[亡命] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[暗殺] act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

defy

237

	[バットレス] support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence
	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[無視] refuse to submit to or cooperate with; be unaffected by; resist or withstand

degenerate

238

	[幻影] ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible
	[気] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster
	[逃げるびっくり] struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	[縮退] become worse; decline; fall

dejected

239

	[は落胆] being in low spirits; depressed
	[劇場は] oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	[バケット] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion

deluge

240

	[バケット] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain
	[冷静] mental calmness; calm or tranquil state of mind
	[編集] of or pertaining to an editor; written or sanctioned by an editor
	[洪水] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water

delusion

241

	[条件] sail back and forth on the ocean; sail as for the protection of commerce, in search of an enemy, or for pleasure
	[妄想は] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion
	[大使館] the diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work; diplomatic representatives headed by an ambassador
	[気] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster

demise

242

	[死亡] end of existence or activity; termination
	[萎縮] shrink; reduce in size; become less
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow

denial

243

	[拒否] act of refusing or disowning; negation; refusal to admit the truth; refusal to grant; rejection of a request
	[恩赦] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
	[開始] have a beginning or origin; originate; start; begin

deputy

244

	[証明書] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[編集] of or pertaining to an editor; written or sanctioned by an editor
	[副] one appointed as the substitute of another, and empowered to act for him; substitute in office
	[身代金] capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive

derelict

245

	[大使館] the diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work; diplomatic representatives headed by an ambassador
	[遺棄] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[恥ずかしがり屋] abashed; daunted; very modest, or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice
	[妄想は] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion

deride

246

	[餌] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[親権は] keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security
	[禁煙] bringing or coming to an end; cease
	[ばか] ridicule; make fun of; laugh at with contempt

descry

247

	[特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[prod] catch sight of; discover by careful observation or scrutiny
	[プリティ] pleasing or attractive to the eye; handsome; graceful
	[副] one appointed as the substitute of another, and empowered to act for him; substitute in office

desecrate

248

	[魅力] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[カースト] any of the hereditary social classes and subclasses of South Asian societies
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place
	[和やか] good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

desiccate

249

	[悲惨] causing or fitted to cause dismay or horror; frightful
	[乾かすは] dry up thoroughly; make dry, dull, or lifeless; preserve foods by removing the moisture
	[副] one appointed as the substitute of another, and empowered to act for him; substitute in office
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten

desist

250

	[弾性] springing back; having the power of rebounding; able to return quickly to a former state or condition
	[やめる] cease to proceed or act; stop; forbear
	[死亡] end of existence or activity; termination
	[考え] capable of being conceived, imagined, or understood

destitute

251

	[たしなめる] scold mildly so as to correct or improve; express disapproval
	[極貧] extremely poor; utterly lacking; devoid
	[大使館] the diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work; diplomatic representatives headed by an ambassador
	[肉体] bodily; of material nature; tangible

desultory

252

	[復讐] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[水薬] wet through and through; soak; put potion down the throat of; steep in moisture; wet thoroughly
	[とりとめのない] aimless; haphazard; at random; not connected with the subject
	[豊富] plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply

detach

253

	[デタッチ] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[逮捕] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
	[賄賂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[塊] cluster or close group of bushes, trees; mass; the sound of heavy treading

detain

254

	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[断固] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[画期的な] act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

deviate

255

	[逸脱] turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge
	[素っ気ない] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
	[アスパラ迷っ] away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering
	[棄権] refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

devout

256

	[忠誠] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[明らか] make clear or plain, especially by explanation; clarify
	[拒否] act of refusing or disowning; negation; refusal to admit the truth; refusal to grant; rejection of a request
	[敬虔] expressing devotion or piety; earnest in the religious field

dexterity

257

	[寸前] edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[禁止し] commence; go onboard a boat or airplane; begin a journey
	[ボヘミアン] unconventional in an artistic way

dexterous

258

	[引退器用] skillful in the use of the hands; having mental skill
	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of
	[乗り気] cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	[秘密] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret

dingy

259

	[ドック] deprive someone of benefits; remove or shorten the tail of an animal
	[虐殺] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place
	[薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored

dip

260

	[どんちゃん騒ぎは] drunken; relating to reveling and drunkenness
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten
	[引退器用] skillful in the use of the hands; having mental skill
	[コンソール] cheer from distress or depression; alleviate grief and raise spirits of; relieve; comfort

disclose

261

	[ブランド] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way
	[恥ずかしがり屋] abashed; daunted; very modest, or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice
	[襲撃する] assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	[開示] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view

discord

262

	[腹] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb
	[裂] crack or crevice; a split or indentation between two parts, as of the chin
	[葛藤] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[気まぐれ] fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly

discrepancy

263

	[不整合] lack of consistency; the difference
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[襲撃する] assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	[豊富] plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply

disdain

264

	[クレードル] small low bed for an infant, often furnished with rockers; infancy, or very early life
	[薄汚い] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[電気] pertaining to electricity; electric
	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion

disparity

265

	[格差] difference; condition or fact of being unequal, as in age, rank, or degree
	[仕向ける] influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering
	[ボヘミアン] unconventional in an artistic way
	[ごまかし] mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry

dissolution

266

	[残虐] brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	[解散] breaking of union; decomposition into fragments or parts; extinction of life; decay
	[親権は] keeping or guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security
	[襲撃する] assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

ditch

267

	[溝] the trench made in the earth by digging; any long, narrow receptacle for water on the surface of the earth
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[宿泊施設] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[ブランド] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way

diverge

268

	[バットレス] support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence
	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[発散] vary; go in different directions from the same point
	[没収] seize as forfeited to the public treasury; appropriate to the public use

divulge

269

	[漏らす] reveal; make known to the public
	[組み合わせ] state of being conjoined, united, or associated; union; association; league
	[和らげる] subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	[免れる] avoid cleverly; escape the perception of

dock

270

	[ドック] deprive someone of benefits; remove or shorten the tail of an animal
	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age
	[亡命] place of refuge or shelter; protection

dodge

271

	[かわす] avoid a blow by moving or shifting quickly aside; a shifty or ingenious trick
	[ディップ] insert into a fluid and withdraw again; immerse for baptism; wet, as if by immersing; moisten
	[怪しげ] questionable; filled with doubt
	[水薬] wet through and through; soak; put potion down the throat of; steep in moisture; wet thoroughly

doleful

272

	[エクスタシー] intense joy or delight; any overpowering emotion
	[副] one appointed as the substitute of another, and empowered to act for him; substitute in office
	[残忍な] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[憂鬱] sorrowful; filled with or expressing grief; mournful

dome

273

	[器用] right-handedness; readiness and grace in physical activity; skill and ease in using the hands; expertness in manual acts
	[ドーム] building or house, especially as the great hall, church, or temple; anything shaped like a cupola
	[とりとめのない] aimless; haphazard; at random; not connected with the subject
	[身代金] capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive

dose

274

	[累積] increasing by successive addition
	[バラード] popular kind of narrative poem adapted for recitation or singing
	[量] quantity of medicine given; sufficient quantity; portion
	[臆病] lack of courage to face danger; extreme timidity; base fear of danger or hurt; lack of spirit

downcast

275

	[意気消沈] low in spirits; depressed; directed downward
	[恐ろしく] terribly; with alarm; fearfully
	[露骨な] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive
	[たしなめる] scold mildly so as to correct or improve; express disapproval

doze

276

	[居眠り] slumber; sleep lightly; be in dull or stupefied condition, as if half asleep; be drowsy
	[難解] obscure; profound; difficult to understand
	[騒ぎ] disturbed or violent motion; agitation; public disturbance; riot; excitement
	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect

dreadfully

277

	[カレンダー] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[塊] cluster or close group of bushes, trees; mass; the sound of heavy treading
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	[恐ろしく] terribly; with alarm; fearfully

drench

278

	[あいまい] unclear or doubtful in meaning
	[特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[しみ] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing
	[水薬] wet through and through; soak; put potion down the throat of; steep in moisture; wet thoroughly

drown

279

	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	[肉屋] one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers; vendor, especially on a train or in theater
	[騒々しい] rough and stormy; loud, noisy, and lacking in restraint or discipline
	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of

dubious

280

	[大胆] fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	[体罰] belonging or relating to the body; bodily; noncommissioned officer, next below a sergeant
	[怪しげ] questionable; filled with doubt
	[冒涜] violate with violence, especially to a sacred place

duel

281

	[確かめる] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[矛盾] the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
	[決闘] combat between two persons; fought with deadly weapons by agreement
	[軽蔑] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of

dumbfound

282

	[生態学] science of the relationships between organisms and their environments
	[編集] of or pertaining to an editor; written or sanctioned by an editor
	[あぜんとさせる] fill with astonishment and perplexity; confound
	[特派員] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical

dunce

283

	[至上] carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
	[劣等] backward in book learning; child or another person dull or weak in intellect; dullard or dolt
	[誘拐] carry off by force; kidnap
	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of

dwindle

284

	[萎縮] shrink; reduce in size; become less
	[大胆] daring spirit, resolution, or confidence; venturesome; reckless daring
	[肥満] very fat; large in the body; overweight
	[入浴] wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

ecology

285

	[エプロン] an article of dress, of cloth or other stuff, worn on the forepart of the body, to keep the clothes clean
	[キヤノン] law, rule, or constitution made by authority; books of the Bible officially accepted; a group of literary works
	[裏付ける] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence
	[生態学] science of the relationships between organisms and their environments

ecstasy

286

	[おぼれ] kill by submerging and suffocating in water; overwhelm in water; deaden one's awareness of
	[拘留] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
	[エクスタシー] intense joy or delight; any overpowering emotion

eddy

287

	[渦] swirling current of water, air; flow in a circular current
	[不安] external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
	[墓地] place or ground set apart for the burial of the dead; graveyard
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age

editorial

288

	[伝える] carry from one place to another; bear or transport
	[編集] of or pertaining to an editor; written or sanctioned by an editor
	[和らげる] subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	[抑制] bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain

eerie

289

	[難解] obscure; profound; difficult to understand
	[裂] crack or crevice; a split or indentation between two parts, as of the chin
	[解散] breaking of union; decomposition into fragments or parts; extinction of life; decay
	[不気味] suggestive of the supernatural; mysterious

efface

290

	[編集] of or pertaining to an editor; written or sanctioned by an editor
	[消す] rub or wipe out; make indistinct as if by rubbing
	[追放] drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	[没収] seize as forfeited to the public treasury; appropriate to the public use

effectual

291

	[弾性] springing back; having the power of rebounding; able to return quickly to a former state or condition
	[傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[効果的] able to produce the desired effect; valid
	[居眠り] slumber; sleep lightly; be in dull or stupefied condition, as if half asleep; be drowsy

elastic

292

	[軽蔑は] view with scorn or contempt; feel with aversion
	[傲慢] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
	[弾性] springing back; having the power of rebounding; able to return quickly to a former state or condition
	[洪水] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water

elderly

293

	[逮捕] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
	[プリティ] pleasing or attractive to the eye; handsome; graceful
	[没収] seize as forfeited to the public treasury; appropriate to the public use
	[高齢者] somewhat old; advanced beyond middle age

electrical

294

	[勤勉] constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	[電気] pertaining to electricity; electric
	[判断] decide; judge; sentence; condemn
	[室] one of parts or spaces into which an area is subdivided; separate room, section, or chamber

elucidate

295

	[恩赦] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[不安] external clothing; vesture; garments; dress; a small ornamental piece
	[いじめ] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[明らか] make clear or plain, especially by explanation; clarify

elude

296

	[免れる] avoid cleverly; escape the perception of
	[詐欺] attempt or disposition to deceive or lead into error; any declaration that misleads another to believe a false thing
	[栄冠] attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	[幻影] ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

emanate

297

	[フェリー] come or send forth from a source, used chiefly of an intangible thing, as light
	[バック] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[表彰] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[名称] name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

embark

298

	[禁止し] commence; go onboard a boat or airplane; begin a journey
	[禁煙] bringing or coming to an end; cease
	[紺碧] sky blue; light purplish-blue
	[耕作] fit for growing crops, as by plowing

embassy

299

	[華麗] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[憂鬱] sorrowful; filled with or expressing grief; mournful
	[大使館] the diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work; diplomatic representatives headed by an ambassador
	[慈悲] generous in providing aid to others; charitable

emerald

300

	[エメラルド] of precious stone of rich green color; of a rich green color
	[恩人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help
	[折り目] a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling
	[忌み嫌う] fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

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