ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

ablaze

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

abolish

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abolitionist

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

abound

	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

abrupt

	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

absorb

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abut

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

academician

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

access

	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

accessibility

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

accessory

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

acclaim

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple

accompaniment

	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

accompanying

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

accomplishment

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit

accordion

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

account

	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

accredit

	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

accuse

	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

acquisition

	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

acronym

	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

addict

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

addictive

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

additive

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

adjacent

	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

adjoin

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

adjust

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

adobe

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

adolescent

	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

adopt

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

adoption

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant

advent

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

affiliate

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

affirm

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

affliction

	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(联盟) alliance
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

affordable

	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

agitation

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

air

	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

airborne

	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

alignment

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for

allocate

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

alloy

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(相应的) accompanying

ally

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

aloof

	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

amaze

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

amazing

	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air

ambition

	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

ambitious

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

amend

	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

amendment

	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

amplification

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(方法) access; method

amplify

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

analogous

	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

analyze

	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

anatomy

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

ancestral

	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

annex

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

annihilate

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

annoying

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

antedate

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

anthology

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

antibiotic

	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

anticipate

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

antique

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

apologize

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

appeal

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

appealing

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder

appetite

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

applaud

	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(联盟) alliance

applicant

	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(申请人) candidate
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

application

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

appoint

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appraisal

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

appreciable

	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

appreciate

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

approach

	(方法) access; method
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

appropriate

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

approximate

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

approximately

	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

aquatic

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

arc

	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(方法) access; method

arduous

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

armory

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

arrangement

	(相应的) accompanying
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

ascend

	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

ascending

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

asphyxiate

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band

aspiration

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(名人) a widely known person
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

aspiring

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

assault

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

assemblage

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

assert

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

assess

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

assessment

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

assistance

	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

assuredly

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals

astonished

	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

astound

	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

astronomer

100

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream

astronomy

101

	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

atmosphere

102

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

atom

103

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(寒冷的) cold
	(联盟) alliance
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

attachment

104

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

attain

105

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

attend

106

	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

attendance

107

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

attendant

108

	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

attention

109

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

attire

110

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

attraction

111

	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

attractive

112

	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

auditorium

113

	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

autobiography

114

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

available

115

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together

avocation

116

	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

awkward

117

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

backdrop

118

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

balance

119

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

ballet

120

	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

bandmaster

121

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band

bang

122

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

bankrupt

123

	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious

bar

124

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

barbecue

125

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

barn

126

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

baroque

127

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

barren

128

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(联盟) alliance

basement

129

	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

basin

130

	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

beaded

131

	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

behavior

132

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner

beleaguer

133

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

belie

134

	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

bellows

135

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

benefit

136

	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence

betray

137

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

bicameral

138

	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream

biography

139

	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals

bison

140

	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

blame

141

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

blaze

142

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something

bleak

143

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

blend

144

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

blight

145

	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

bluff

146

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

blush

147

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(相应的) accompanying
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

board

148

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

bold

149

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

bonanza

150

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

boom

151

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

boon

152

	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

boundless

153

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

bouquet

154

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

breach

155

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(化和,组合) blend; union

breath

156

	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

brilliance

157

	(谴责) blame
	(联盟) alliance
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

brilliantly

158

	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

brim

159

	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

bronze

160

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

brook

161

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream

bunch

162

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

buzz

163

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

buzzer

164

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

bypass

165

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

cabinetmaker

166

	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

calculate

167

	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

calibration

168

	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

cancellation

169

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

canopy

170

	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

canyon

171

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

cardinal

172

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component

carve

173

	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

carving

174

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

cassette

175

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

cast

176

	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

casting

177

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day

catalyst

178

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

catastrophe

179

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

catching

180

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

categorize

181

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

caterpillar

182

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

cathedral

183

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple

caution

184

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

cautious

185

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

cavern

186

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

celebrity

187

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(名人) a widely known person
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

cell

188

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(方法) access; method
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment

chagrin

189

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

chamber

190

	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

charcoal

191

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules

charitable

192

	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

checkout

193

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

chef

194

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(方法) access; method
	(厨师) a professional cook

chill

195

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize

chilly

196

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(寒冷的) cold
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

chivalry

197

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women

choir

198

	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement

choke

199

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

chop

200

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

chord

201

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

chore

202

	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

choreography

203

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

chorus

204

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals

chromosphere

205

	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

chronological

206

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(相应的) accompanying
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

cider

207

	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

civility

208

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

civilization

209

	(文明,文化) culture
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

claim

210

	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

clam

211

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

clap

212

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

classification

213

	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

classify

214

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

clergy

215

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

clergyman

216

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

clip

217

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

clog

218

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

clumsy

219

	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

clutch

220

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

coalesce

221

	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

codify

222

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

coherent

223

	(寒冷的) cold
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

cohesive

224

	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

coil

225

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

coinage

226

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively

coincident

227

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

collapse

228

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

collective

229

	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

collide

230

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

collision

231

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio

colloquialism

232

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort

colonel

233

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

combination

234

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information

combine

235

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

combustible

236

	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

combustion

237

	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice

comet

238

	(计算,估计) calculation
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence

comical

239

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

commander

240

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

commentary

241

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

commentator

242

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

committed

243

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

communication

244

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

compact

245

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(改正,修正) correction; revision

compaction

246

	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

companion

247

	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

compete

248

	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(厨师) a professional cook

competent

249

	(相应的) accompanying
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

competitiveness

250

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

complacence

251

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively

complement

252

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

complex

253

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

complexity

254

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

complicated

255

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple

complication

256

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

compound

257

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

compress

258

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

compressed

259

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

compression

260

	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

compromise

261

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

computation

262

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

concede

263

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

conceive

264

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

conception

265

	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

conceptual

266

	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation

concerto

267

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

concise

268

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

conciseness

269

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(方法) access; method
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

conclusive

270

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(深红色(的)) bloody

condemn

271

	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

condemnation

272

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(谴责) blame
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

condensation

273

	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

condense

274

	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

conduct

275

	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano

conductor

276

	(相应的) accompanying
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

cone

277

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(联盟) alliance
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

confederacy

278

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(联盟) alliance
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

confederate

279

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(名人) a widely known person
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

confer

280

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine

confess

281

	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit

confident

282

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(申请人) candidate
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(名人) a widely known person

configuration

283

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(名人) a widely known person
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

confirmation

284

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill

confluence

285

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

conform

286

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet

conformity

287

	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

confront

288

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

congenial

289

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(寒冷的) cold
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

conglomerate

290

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

congratulation

291

	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

congregate

292

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

conifer

293

	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

conjecture

294

	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

conscientious

295

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

conscious

296

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

conservatism

297

	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

consideration

298

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

consonant

299

	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious

consort

300

	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(联盟) alliance
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

consortium

301

	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

constellation

302

	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

constituent

303

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

construction

304

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

consultant

305

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

consume

306

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

container

307

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

contender

308

	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

contention

309

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement

context

310

	(寒冷的) cold
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(上下文,语境) circumstance

continental

311

	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(谴责) blame
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

contour

312

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

contract

313

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence

contraction

314

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

contradict

315

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

contrast

316

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

controversial

317

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(谴责) blame

controversy

318

	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

conventional

319

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact

converge

320

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together

conversational

321

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

converse

322

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

conversion

323

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

convert

324

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

converter

325

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another

convex

326

	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

convinced

327

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

coop

328

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

coordinate

329

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize

core

330

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

cornet

331

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

corps

332

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

correspond

333

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

corresponding

334

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(相应的) accompanying
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

corrode

335

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

corrosion

336

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

corruption

337

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

counsel

338

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

couple

339

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

courthouse

340

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(地下室) cellar; storage room

courtship

341

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

cowhand

342

	(计算,估计) calculation
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

cozy

343

	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

crab

344

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

crack

345

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

crater

346

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

credence

347

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

credential

348

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

credit

349

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

creditor

350

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

crimson

351

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(深红色(的)) bloody

crosscut

352

	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(申请人) candidate

crumble

353

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

crystalline

354

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

crystallization

355

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation

crystallize

356

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

cubism

357

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet

cucumber

358

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

culture

359

	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(寒冷的) cold

cupboard

360

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

curious

361

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with

curriculum

362

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

custodian

363

	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

cylinder

364

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

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