ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

ablaze

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

abolish

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abolitionist

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

abound

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

abrupt

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

absorb

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

abut

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

academician

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

access

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act

accessibility

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

accessory

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

acclaim

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way

accompaniment

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite

accompanying

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

accomplishment

	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

accordion

	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

account

	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous

accredit

	(寒冷的) cold
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

accuse

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave

acquisition

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones

acronym

	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

addict

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

addictive

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

additive

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

adjacent

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

adjoin

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

adjust

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

adobe

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away

adolescent

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

adopt

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

adoption

	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

advent

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

affiliate

	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(添加剂) addition; supplement

affirm

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

affliction

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

affordable

	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

agitation

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

air

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

airborne

	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

alignment

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

allocate

	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

alloy

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

ally

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

aloof

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

amaze

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

amazing

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

ambition

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella

ambitious

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

amend

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

amendment

	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite

amplification

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

amplify

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit

analogous

	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

analyze

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

anatomy

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

ancestral

	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

annex

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

annihilate

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

annoying

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

antedate

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(名人) a widely known person
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

anthology

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort

antibiotic

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

anticipate

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

antique

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

apologize

	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

appeal

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud

appealing

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

appetite

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

applaud

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

applicant

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(申请人) candidate

application

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

appoint

	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appraisal

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(申请人) candidate
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

appreciable

	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression

appreciate

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

approach

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(方法) access; method
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

appropriate

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

approximate

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

approximately

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

aquatic

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

arc

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

arduous

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

armory

	(道歉) beg pardon
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

arrangement

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

ascend

	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction

ascending

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

asphyxiate

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

aspiration

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream

aspiring

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

assault

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain

assemblage

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

assert

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

assess

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

assessment

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

assistance

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(申请人) candidate
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

assuredly

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

astonished

	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

astound

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

astronomer

100

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize

astronomy

101

	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

atmosphere

102

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

atom

103

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction

attachment

104

	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress

attain

105

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

attend

106

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

attendance

107

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

attendant

108

	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

attention

109

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

attire

110

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress

attraction

111

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

attractive

112

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice

auditorium

113

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(相应的) accompanying
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

autobiography

114

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(方法) access; method
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

available

115

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

avocation

116

	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

awkward

117

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

backdrop

118

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

balance

119

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(联盟) alliance
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

ballet

120

	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way

bandmaster

121

	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air

bang

122

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

bankrupt

123

	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin

bar

124

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

barbecue

125

	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

barn

126

	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

baroque

127

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

barren

128

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

basement

129

	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

basin

130

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

beaded

131

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

behavior

132

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

beleaguer

133

	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

belie

134

	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

bellows

135

	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

benefit

136

	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

betray

137

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

bicameral

138

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

biography

139

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

bison

140

	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

blame

141

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

blaze

142

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

bleak

143

	(厨师) a professional cook
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

blend

144

	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

blight

145

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

bluff

146

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

blush

147

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(相应的) accompanying
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

board

148

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

bold

149

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air

bonanza

150

	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

boom

151

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band

boon

152

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

boundless

153

	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

bouquet

154

	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(压缩,浓缩) compression

breach

155

	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

breath

156

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

brilliance

157

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

brilliantly

158

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(排列,安排) composition; order

brim

159

	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

bronze

160

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

brook

161

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape

bunch

162

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(改正,修正) correction; revision

buzz

163

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

buzzer

164

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

bypass

165

	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

cabinetmaker

166

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

calculate

167

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

calibration

168

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin

cancellation

169

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

canopy

170

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize

canyon

171

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another

cardinal

172

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component

carve

173

	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect

carving

174

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

cassette

175

	(方法) access; method
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

cast

176

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

casting

177

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something

catalyst

178

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

catastrophe

179

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(排列,安排) composition; order

catching

180

	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

categorize

181

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information

caterpillar

182

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

cathedral

183

	(申请人) candidate
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple

caution

184

	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

cautious

185

	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

cavern

186

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(采用) act of accepting with approval

celebrity

187

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(名人) a widely known person
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

cell

188

	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

chagrin

189

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure

chamber

190

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

charcoal

191

	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container

charitable

192

	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

checkout

193

	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

chef

194

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(名人) a widely known person
	(厨师) a professional cook

chill

195

	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze

chilly

196

	(寒冷的) cold
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

chivalry

197

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women

choir

198

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry

choke

199

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

chop

200

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

chord

201

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

chore

202

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

choreography

203

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

chorus

204

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

chromosphere

205

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

chronological

206

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

cider

207

	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

civility

208

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

civilization

209

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(文明,文化) culture
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

claim

210

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

clam

211

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

clap

212

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

classification

213

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category

classify

214

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

clergy

215

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

clergyman

216

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

clip

217

	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

clog

218

	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

clumsy

219

	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

clutch

220

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

coalesce

221

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

codify

222

	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(申请人) candidate
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

coherent

223

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

cohesive

224

	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

coil

225

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

coinage

226

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

coincident

227

	(申请人) candidate
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous

collapse

228

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress

collective

229

	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

collide

230

	(名人) a widely known person
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

collision

231

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

colloquialism

232

	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

colonel

233

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant

combination

234

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

combine

235

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

combustible

236

	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

combustion

237

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

comet

238

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

comical

239

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

commander

240

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

commentary

241

	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material

commentator

242

	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day

committed

243

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

communication

244

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

compact

245

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze

compaction

246

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

companion

247

	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

compete

248

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

competent

249

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt

competitiveness

250

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine

complacence

251

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

complement

252

	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

complex

253

	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

complexity

254

	(文明,文化) culture
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

complicated

255

	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

complication

256

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

compound

257

	(寒冷的) cold
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

compress

258

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

compressed

259

	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

compression

260

	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

compromise

261

	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way

computation

262

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(计算,估计) calculation

concede

263

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another

conceive

264

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

conception

265

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

conceptual

266

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

concerto

267

	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

concise

268

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

conciseness

269

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant

conclusive

270

	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

condemn

271

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

condemnation

272

	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(谴责) blame

condensation

273

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

condense

274

	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

conduct

275

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category

conductor

276

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

cone

277

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

confederacy

278

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(联盟) alliance
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

confederate

279

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

confer

280

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

confess

281

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit

confident

282

	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

configuration

283

	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

confirmation

284

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

confluence

285

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

conform

286

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet

conformity

287

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

confront

288

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

congenial

289

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

conglomerate

290

	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

congratulation

291

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

congregate

292

	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

conifer

293

	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

conjecture

294

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

conscientious

295

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

conscious

296

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

conservatism

297

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

consideration

298

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

consonant

299

	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

consort

300

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

consortium

301

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

constellation

302

	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

constituent

303

	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

construction

304

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

consultant

305

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice

consume

306

	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

container

307

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

contender

308

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant

contention

309

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

context

310

	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

continental

311

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

contour

312

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

contract

313

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

contraction

314

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

contradict

315

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

contrast

316

	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence

controversial

317

	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

controversy

318

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

conventional

319

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious

converge

320

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

conversational

321

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

converse

322

	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

conversion

323

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

convert

324

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

converter

325

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

convex

326

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

convinced

327

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

coop

328

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

coordinate

329

	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

core

330

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

cornet

331

	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

corps

332

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(寒冷的) cold

correspond

333

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

corresponding

334

	(相应的) accompanying
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

corrode

335

	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

corrosion

336

	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion

corruption

337

	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

counsel

338

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

couple

339

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(方法) access; method
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

courthouse

340

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

courtship

341

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

cowhand

342

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

cozy

343

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

crab

344

	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

crack

345

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

crater

346

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

credence

347

	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

credential

348

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant

credit

349

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things

creditor

350

	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment

crimson

351

	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

crosscut

352

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

crumble

353

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

crystalline

354

	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals

crystallization

355

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

crystallize

356

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(申请人) candidate
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape

cubism

357

	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

cucumber

358

	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

culture

359

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

cupboard

360

	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

curious

361

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

curriculum

362

	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

custodian

363

	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

cylinder

364

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

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