ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

ablaze

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

abolish

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

abolitionist

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

abound

	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

abrupt

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(名人) a widely known person

absorb

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

abut

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

academician

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

access

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

accessibility

	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

accessory

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

acclaim

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together

accompaniment

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(道歉) beg pardon

accompanying

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(化和,组合) blend; union

accomplishment

	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

accordion

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

account

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

accredit

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component

accuse

	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn

acquisition

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

acronym

	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(地下室) cellar; storage room

addict

	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

addictive

	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

additive

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(相应的) accompanying
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

adjacent

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

adjoin

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

adjust

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

adobe

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

adolescent

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

adopt

	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

adoption

	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

advent

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

affiliate

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

affirm

	(相应的) accompanying
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

affliction

	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

affordable

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

agitation

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

air

	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio

airborne

	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

alignment

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

allocate

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

alloy

	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

ally

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate

aloof

	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

amaze

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

amazing

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

ambition

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

ambitious

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

amend

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

amendment

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice

amplification

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave

amplify

	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way

analogous

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

analyze

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

anatomy

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet

ancestral

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact

annex

	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

annihilate

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

annoying

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(排列,安排) composition; order

antedate

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

anthology

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(排列,安排) composition; order

antibiotic

	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

anticipate

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

antique

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

apologize

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

appeal

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

appealing

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

appetite

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

applaud

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

applicant

	(申请人) candidate
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

application

	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

appoint

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

appraisal

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam

appreciable

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

appreciate

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

approach

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(方法) access; method

appropriate

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

approximate

	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite

approximately

	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another

aquatic

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

arc

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

arduous

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

armory

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

arrangement

	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(联盟) alliance
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

ascend

	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

ascending

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

asphyxiate

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(名人) a widely known person

aspiration

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain

aspiring

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence

assault

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

assemblage

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

assert

	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

assess

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

assessment

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment

assistance

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

assuredly

	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

astonished

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

astound

	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

astronomer

100

	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

astronomy

101

	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

atmosphere

102

	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze

atom

103

	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

attachment

104

	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

attain

105

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

attend

106

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

attendance

107

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

attendant

108

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

attention

109

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

attire

110

	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

attraction

111

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

attractive

112

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

auditorium

113

	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(文明,文化) culture

autobiography

114

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

available

115

	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

avocation

116

	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

awkward

117

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

backdrop

118

	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(复杂(性)) complication

balance

119

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

ballet

120

	(谴责) blame
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

bandmaster

121

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

bang

122

	(文明,文化) culture
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

bankrupt

123

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin

bar

124

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

barbecue

125

	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

barn

126

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

baroque

127

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

barren

128

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

basement

129

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

basin

130

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

beaded

131

	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

behavior

132

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

beleaguer

133

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

belie

134

	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement

bellows

135

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(寒冷的) cold

benefit

136

	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(寒冷的) cold
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

betray

137

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

bicameral

138

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

biography

139

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

bison

140

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

blame

141

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

blaze

142

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

bleak

143

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

blend

144

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet

blight

145

	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

bluff

146

	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

blush

147

	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

board

148

	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

bold

149

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

bonanza

150

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(联盟) alliance

boom

151

	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

boon

152

	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

boundless

153

	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

bouquet

154

	(申请人) candidate
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

breach

155

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

breath

156

	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

brilliance

157

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence

brilliantly

158

	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

brim

159

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

bronze

160

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

brook

161

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream

bunch

162

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

buzz

163

	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

buzzer

164

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

bypass

165

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

cabinetmaker

166

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

calculate

167

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

calibration

168

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

cancellation

169

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

canopy

170

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion

canyon

171

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

cardinal

172

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

carve

173

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt

carving

174

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

cassette

175

	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

cast

176

	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

casting

177

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

catalyst

178

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules

catastrophe

179

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

catching

180

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella

categorize

181

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort

caterpillar

182

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

cathedral

183

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

caution

184

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

cautious

185

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

cavern

186

	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women

celebrity

187

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(名人) a widely known person
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

cell

188

	(文明,文化) culture
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

chagrin

189

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

chamber

190

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

charcoal

191

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

charitable

192

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

checkout

193

	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

chef

194

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

chill

195

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

chilly

196

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(寒冷的) cold
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

chivalry

197

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

choir

198

	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather

choke

199

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

chop

200

	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container

chord

201

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

chore

202

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam

choreography

203

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

chorus

204

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

chromosphere

205

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

chronological

206

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator

cider

207

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

civility

208

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

civilization

209

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(文明,文化) culture

claim

210

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder

clam

211

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

clap

212

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

classification

213

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(相应的) accompanying
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

classify

214

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

clergy

215

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

clergyman

216

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

clip

217

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(相应的) accompanying
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

clog

218

	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

clumsy

219

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

clutch

220

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

coalesce

221

	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

codify

222

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

coherent

223

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

cohesive

224

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

coil

225

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

coinage

226

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something

coincident

227

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

collapse

228

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

collective

229

	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

collide

230

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

collision

231

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

colloquialism

232

	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

colonel

233

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

combination

234

	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(相应的) accompanying
	(化和,组合) blend; union

combine

235

	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(化和,组合) blend; union

combustible

236

	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

combustion

237

	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

comet

238

	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component

comical

239

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

commander

240

	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

commentary

241

	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material

commentator

242

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

committed

243

	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

communication

244

	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

compact

245

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something

compaction

246

	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

companion

247

	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes

compete

248

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

competent

249

	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

competitiveness

250

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

complacence

251

	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

complement

252

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

complex

253

	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

complexity

254

	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather

complicated

255

	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(寒冷的) cold

complication

256

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

compound

257

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

compress

258

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

compressed

259

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

compression

260

	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

compromise

261

	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

computation

262

	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

concede

263

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another

conceive

264

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

conception

265

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

conceptual

266

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

concerto

267

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

concise

268

	(计算,估计) calculation
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

conciseness

269

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

conclusive

270

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

condemn

271

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

condemnation

272

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(谴责) blame

condensation

273

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(压缩,浓缩) compression

condense

274

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

conduct

275

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

conductor

276

	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

cone

277

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

confederacy

278

	(联盟) alliance
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(名人) a widely known person

confederate

279

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

confer

280

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

confess

281

	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

confident

282

	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

configuration

283

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline

confirmation

284

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

confluence

285

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

conform

286

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

conformity

287

	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

confront

288

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

congenial

289

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(申请人) candidate
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things

conglomerate

290

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

congratulation

291

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

congregate

292

	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant

conifer

293

	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

conjecture

294

	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

conscientious

295

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

conscious

296

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator

conservatism

297

	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(谴责) blame

consideration

298

	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

consonant

299

	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano

consort

300

	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice

consortium

301

	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

constellation

302

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

constituent

303

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(申请人) candidate

construction

304

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

consultant

305

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

consume

306

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

container

307

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

contender

308

	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(相应的) accompanying

contention

309

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(申请人) candidate

context

310

	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave

continental

311

	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

contour

312

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

contract

313

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

contraction

314

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

contradict

315

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

contrast

316

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

controversial

317

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

controversy

318

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

conventional

319

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

converge

320

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

conversational

321

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

converse

322

	(谴责) blame
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

conversion

323

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

convert

324

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible

converter

325

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

convex

326

	(文明,文化) culture
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

convinced

327

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

coop

328

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

coordinate

329

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

core

330

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together

cornet

331

	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

corps

332

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

correspond

333

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

corresponding

334

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(相应的) accompanying
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(谴责) blame

corrode

335

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away

corrosion

336

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

corruption

337

	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud

counsel

338

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

couple

339

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

courthouse

340

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air

courtship

341

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

cowhand

342

	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

cozy

343

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

crab

344

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

crack

345

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

crater

346

	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

credence

347

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

credential

348

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

credit

349

	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

creditor

350

	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

crimson

351

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(深红色(的)) bloody

crosscut

352

	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

crumble

353

	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

crystalline

354

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals

crystallization

355

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

crystallize

356

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

cubism

357

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

cucumber

358

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill

culture

359

	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

cupboard

360

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space

curious

361

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

curriculum

362

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

custodian

363

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

cylinder

364

	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

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