ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

ablaze

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

abolish

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abolitionist

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something

abound

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

abrupt

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

absorb

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

abut

	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

academician

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

access

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

accessibility

	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

accessory

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

acclaim

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

accompaniment

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

accompanying

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

accomplishment

	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

accordion

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

account

	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

accredit

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune

accuse

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

acquisition

	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards

acronym

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(厨师) a professional cook

addict

	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement

addictive

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

additive

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

adjacent

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

adjoin

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn

adjust

	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(复杂(性)) complication

adobe

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

adolescent

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

adopt

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

adoption

	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

advent

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(联盟) alliance

affiliate

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

affirm

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

affliction

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

affordable

	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

agitation

	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

air

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

airborne

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(方法) access; method

alignment

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

allocate

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

alloy

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

ally

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator

aloof

	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(谴责) blame
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

amaze

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(采用) act of accepting with approval

amazing

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

ambition

	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

ambitious

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

amend

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

amendment

	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(谴责) blame

amplification

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

amplify

	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

analogous

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

analyze

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

anatomy

	(谴责) blame
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

ancestral

	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

annex

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

annihilate

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion

annoying

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

antedate

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

anthology

	(申请人) candidate
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

antibiotic

	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

anticipate

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

antique

	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation

apologize

	(道歉) beg pardon
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

appeal

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

appealing

	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

appetite

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

applaud

	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

applicant

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(申请人) candidate
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

application

	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

appoint

	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(复杂(性)) complication

appraisal

	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(联盟) alliance
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appreciable

	(相应的) accompanying
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

appreciate

	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

approach

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(方法) access; method

appropriate

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(名人) a widely known person
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

approximate

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules

approximately

	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women

aquatic

	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

arc

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

arduous

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

armory

	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

arrangement

	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(计算,估计) calculation

ascend

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

ascending

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

asphyxiate

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

aspiration

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

aspiring

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry

assault

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

assemblage

	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

assert

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

assess

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

assessment

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

assistance

	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for

assuredly

	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air

astonished

	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

astound

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

astronomer

100

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

astronomy

101

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

atmosphere

102

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

atom

103

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

attachment

104

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

attain

105

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

attend

106

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

attendance

107

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

attendant

108

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

attention

109

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

attire

110

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

attraction

111

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

attractive

112

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

auditorium

113

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something

autobiography

114

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

available

115

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

avocation

116

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction

awkward

117

	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with

backdrop

118

	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

balance

119

	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

ballet

120

	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

bandmaster

121

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band

bang

122

	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

bankrupt

123

	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

bar

124

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

barbecue

125

	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

barn

126

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

baroque

127

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

barren

128

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

basement

129

	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

basin

130

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

beaded

131

	(联盟) alliance
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules

behavior

132

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella

beleaguer

133

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

belie

134

	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

bellows

135

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(联盟) alliance

benefit

136

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape

betray

137

	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

bicameral

138

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

biography

139

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

bison

140

	(联盟) alliance
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

blame

141

	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(厨师) a professional cook

blaze

142

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

bleak

143

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

blend

144

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry

blight

145

	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category

bluff

146

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(联盟) alliance
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression

blush

147

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

board

148

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

bold

149

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

bonanza

150

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

boom

151

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something

boon

152

	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

boundless

153

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

bouquet

154

	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(采用) act of accepting with approval

breach

155

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

breath

156

	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(申请人) candidate
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

brilliance

157

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader

brilliantly

158

	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

brim

159

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

bronze

160

	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner

brook

161

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules

bunch

162

	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

buzz

163

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

buzzer

164

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

bypass

165

	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

cabinetmaker

166

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

calculate

167

	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate

calibration

168

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement

cancellation

169

	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

canopy

170

	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella

canyon

171

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(谴责) blame

cardinal

172

	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

carve

173

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

carving

174

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather

cassette

175

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another

cast

176

	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite

casting

177

	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

catalyst

178

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(申请人) candidate

catastrophe

179

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

catching

180

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(方法) access; method
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

categorize

181

	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration

caterpillar

182

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

cathedral

183

	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

caution

184

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(联盟) alliance
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

cautious

185

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

cavern

186

	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

celebrity

187

	(名人) a widely known person
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

cell

188

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment

chagrin

189

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information

chamber

190

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

charcoal

191

	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

charitable

192

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something

checkout

193

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

chef

194

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(厨师) a professional cook

chill

195

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze

chilly

196

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(寒冷的) cold
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

chivalry

197

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

choir

198

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

choke

199

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

chop

200

	(道歉) beg pardon
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit

chord

201

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

chore

202

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

choreography

203

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

chorus

204

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones

chromosphere

205

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

chronological

206

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence

cider

207

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

civility

208

	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

civilization

209

	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(文明,文化) culture
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

claim

210

	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(文明,文化) culture

clam

211

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

clap

212

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

classification

213

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

classify

214

	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

clergy

215

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

clergyman

216

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

clip

217

	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

clog

218

	(寒冷的) cold
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

clumsy

219

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

clutch

220

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

coalesce

221

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

codify

222

	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

coherent

223

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

cohesive

224

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

coil

225

	(计算,估计) calculation
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

coinage

226

	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

coincident

227

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

collapse

228

	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

collective

229

	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving

collide

230

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

collision

231

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

colloquialism

232

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

colonel

233

	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

combination

234

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

combine

235

	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(名人) a widely known person

combustible

236

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

combustion

237

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

comet

238

	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

comical

239

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

commander

240

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet

commentary

241

	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material

commentator

242

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

committed

243

	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(添加剂) addition; supplement

communication

244

	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

compact

245

	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something

compaction

246

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things

companion

247

	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

compete

248

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

competent

249

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

competitiveness

250

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

complacence

251

	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

complement

252

	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(名人) a widely known person
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

complex

253

	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(联盟) alliance
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

complexity

254

	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

complicated

255

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

complication

256

	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

compound

257

	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

compress

258

	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

compressed

259

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

compression

260

	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

compromise

261

	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

computation

262

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

concede

263

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another

conceive

264

	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

conception

265

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

conceptual

266

	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

concerto

267

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

concise

268

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words

conciseness

269

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

conclusive

270

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

condemn

271

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

condemnation

272

	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(谴责) blame

condensation

273

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

condense

274

	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

conduct

275

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

conductor

276

	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

cone

277

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

confederacy

278

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(文明,文化) culture
	(联盟) alliance
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

confederate

279

	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(复杂(性)) complication

confer

280

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

confess

281

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

confident

282

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(劝告) advise; suggest

configuration

283

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline

confirmation

284

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

confluence

285

	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

conform

286

	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet

conformity

287

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

confront

288

	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

congenial

289

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

conglomerate

290

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

congratulation

291

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

congregate

292

	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

conifer

293

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

conjecture

294

	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

conscientious

295

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

conscious

296

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

conservatism

297

	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space

consideration

298

	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

consonant

299

	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

consort

300

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

consortium

301

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

constellation

302

	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act

constituent

303

	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

construction

304

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

consultant

305

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

consume

306

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

container

307

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

contender

308

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

contention

309

	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

context

310

	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(方法) access; method
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

continental

311

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

contour

312

	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(轮廓) configuration; outline

contract

313

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

contraction

314

	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

contradict

315

	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

contrast

316

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

controversial

317

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(寒冷的) cold

controversy

318

	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(添加剂) addition; supplement

conventional

319

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively

converge

320

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

conversational

321

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

converse

322

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day

conversion

323

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

convert

324

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather

converter

325

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

convex

326

	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere

convinced

327

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

coop

328

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

coordinate

329

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

core

330

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline

cornet

331

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

corps

332

	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

correspond

333

	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

corresponding

334

	(相应的) accompanying
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes

corrode

335

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

corrosion

336

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

corruption

337

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

counsel

338

	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

couple

339

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

courthouse

340

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

courtship

341

	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

cowhand

342

	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

cozy

343

	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

crab

344

	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

crack

345

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

crater

346

	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

credence

347

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

credential

348

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

credit

349

	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

creditor

350

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

crimson

351

	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(深红色(的)) bloody

crosscut

352

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

crumble

353

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

crystalline

354

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

crystallization

355

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation

crystallize

356

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

cubism

357

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

cucumber

358

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

culture

359

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

cupboard

360

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

curious

361

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

curriculum

362

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

custodian

363

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

cylinder

364

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

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