Free Online Vocabulary Test
K12, SAT, GRE, IELTS, TOEFL
Quick Access Resources:
Print PDF Quiz/Test Online Study
 Group (A) - Printable FlashcardsWord List   Next    
Print cards
Exam Word - https://www.examword.com/ Total words: 247

3000 ECPE Vocabulary (A): Print Flashcard

abbreviate
v. Syn. shorten
(viết tắt) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
abbreviation
n.
(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
abnormal
a. Syn. anomalous; unusual
(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
aboard
ad.
(trên tàu) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
abort
v. Syn. failure; terminate
(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
abrasion
n. Syn. scratch; friction
(mài mòn) scratch; friction
abrasive
a.
(bào mòn) rubbing away; tending to grind down
abrupt
a. Syn. sudden; unforeseen
(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
absence
n.
(vắng) state of being absent; state of being away
absentee
n.
(vắng) one who is absent or not in residence
absolute
a. Syn. complete; certain
(tuyệt đối) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
absolutely
ad. Syn. utterly; definitely
(tuyệt đối) utterly; definitely
absorb
v. Syn. monopolize; receive
(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
absorption
n. Syn. assimilation; reception
(hấp thụ) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
abstract
a. Syn. theoretical; abstruse
(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
absurd
a. Syn. preposterous; ridiculous; foolish
(vô lý) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
abundance
n. Syn. profusion; richness
(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
abundant
a. Syn. plentiful
(phong phú) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
abuse
n. Syn. misuse
(lạm dụng) improper use or handling; misuse
academic
a. Syn. scholarly; collegiate; theoretical
(học) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
accelerate
v. Syn. speed; hasten
(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
accelerated
a. Syn. rapid
(tốc) rapid; caused to move faster
accessory
n. Syn. adjunct; appendage
(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
accidental
a. Syn. unexpected; unforeseen
(ngẫu nhiên) unexpected; unforeseen
accommodate
v. Syn. adapt; oblige
(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
accompany
v.
(cùng) travel with; be associated with
accomplished
a. Syn. skilled; experienced
(đi kèm hoàn thành) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
accountable
a.
(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
accountant
n.
(Kế toán) one who maintains and audits business accounts
accounting
n.
(thực hiện kế toán) system that provides quantitative information about finances
accumulate
v. Syn. collect
(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
accuracy
n.
(chính xác) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
accurate
a. Syn. precise; correct
(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
achieve
v. Syn. accomplish; fulfill
(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
acid
n.
(axit) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
acidic
a.
(quen chua) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
acidity
n.
(chua) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
acquaintance
n.
(quen) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
acquire
v. Syn. obtain; gain
(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
acquisition
n. Syn. acquirement; attainment
(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
activate
v. Syn. encourage; stimulate
(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
actual
a. Syn. true; real
(thực) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
actually
ad. Syn. truly; really
(thực sự) truly; really; in fact
actuate
v. Syn. motivate; activate
(actuate) put into motion or action; activate
acumen
n. Syn. acuteness; insight
(nhạy bén) mental keenness; quickness of perception
acupuncture
n.
(châm cứu) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
acute
a. Syn. keen; sharp
(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
adapt
v. Syn. alter; modify
(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
adaptation
n. Syn. modification; adjustment
(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
addict
v.
(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
adequate
a. Syn. sufficient; enough
(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
adhere
v. Syn. stick; bond
(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
adhesive
a. Syn. sticky; glutinous
(keo) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
adjoining
a. Syn. neighboring; adjacent
(tiếp giáp) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
adjunct
n. Syn. addition; accessory
(phụ trợ) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
adjustment
n.
(chỉnh) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
administer
v. Syn. govern; supervise
(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
administration
n. Syn. management; supervision; executive
(chính quyền) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
administrative
a.
(hành chính) of or relating to or responsible for administration
administrator
n.
(quản trị) one who manages a government agency or department
admire
v. Syn. esteem; appreciate
(ngưỡng mộ) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
admission
n. Syn. admittance; entrance; access
(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
admit
v.
(thừa nhận) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
advancement
n. Syn. progress; promotion
(tiến) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
adventure
n. Syn. risk; venture
(phiêu lưu) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
adventurer
n.
(phiêu lưu) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
adventurous
a. Syn. valiant; venturesome
(phiêu lưu) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
adversely
ad. Syn. negatively; detrimentally
(xấu) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
adversity
n. Syn. poverty; misfortune
(nghịch cảnh) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
advertise
v. Syn. notify
(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
advocate
v. Syn. urge; support
(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
aerodynamics
n.
(khí động học) study of how objects move through the air or water
affected
a. Syn. artificial; pretended
(bị ảnh hưởng) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
affective
a. Syn. sentimental
(tình cảm) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
affinity
n. Syn. kinship
(ái lực) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
afflict
v. Syn. plague; suffer; torment
(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
afford
v. Syn. pay; risk
(khả năng) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
aggravate
v. Syn. worsen; exacerbate
(nặng) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
aggregation
n.
(tập hợp) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
agile
a. Syn. nimble; brisk
(nhanh nhẹn) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
agility
n.
(nhanh nhẹn) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
agony
n.
(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
agreeable
a. Syn. pleasing; acceptable
(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
agriculture
n.
(nông nghiệp) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
ailment
n. Syn. sickness; illness; affliction
(bệnh) sickness; illness; affliction
aim
n. Syn. objective; object; plan
(mục tiêu) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
aircraft
n.
(máy bay) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
airsickness
n.
(airsickness) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
akin
a. Syn. related; similar
(giống như) of the same kin; related by blood
alchemy
n.
(giả kim thuật) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
alder
n.
(cây trăn) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
alert
n.
(báo) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
alienate
v. Syn. estrange; transfer; separate
(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
alike
a. Syn. similar; resembling
(như nhau) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
allegation
n.
(cáo buộc) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
allegiance
n. Syn. loyalty; fidelity
(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
alliteration
n.
(điệp âm) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
allowance
n. Syn. authorization; permission
(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
alloy
n. Syn. mixture; amalgam
(hợp kim) mixture; combination of diverse things
allude
v. Syn. imply; refer
(ám chỉ) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
alone
a. Syn. solitary; by oneself
(một mình) solitary; by oneself
alongside
ad.
(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
alter
v. Syn. modify; change; convert
(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
alteration
n. Syn. renovation; change
(thay đổi) passage from one form or state to another; change
alternate
a. Syn. substitute
(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
alternately
ad.
(thay phiên) one after another; succeeding by turns
alternation
n.
(thay) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
alternative
a.
(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
altitude
n. Syn. elevation; height
(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height
aluminum
n.
(nhôm) silvery ductile metallic element
amateur
a. Syn. nonprofessional; inexpert
(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
amaze
v. Syn. stun; astonish; shock
(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
amazement
n. Syn. wonder; surprise
(ngạc nhiên) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
ambience
n. Syn. environment; atmosphere
(môi trường) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
ambitious
a. Syn. aspiring; enterprising
(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
ambivalence
n.
(mâu thuẫn) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
ambivalent
a. Syn. mixed; contradictory
(mâu thuẫn) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
amble
n. Syn. stroll
(phong phú) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
amenable
a. Syn. responsible; accountable
(tuân) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
amends
n.
(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
amenity
n.
(tiện nghi) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
ammunition
n. Syn. weapon
(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
amnesia
n.
(mất trí nhớ) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
amount
n. Syn. quantity; sum
(lượng) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
ample
a. Syn. abundant
(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
amuse
v. Syn. absorb; distract; bewilder
(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
analogy
n. Syn. similarity; parallelism
(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
analysis
n. Syn. study; investigation
(phân tích) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
anarchist
n. Syn. rebel
(vô chính phủ) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
anchor
v. Syn. fasten
(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
anecdote
n. Syn. episode; story
(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
anesthetic
n.
(gây mê) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
angular
a.
(góc) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
announcer
n.
(luận viên) one who proclaims a message publicly
annoy
v. Syn. disturb; irritate
(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
annual
a.
(năm) occurring or payable every year
annually
ad. Syn. yearly
(năm) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
anthem
n. Syn. song; hymn
(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
anthropology
n.
(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
antibiotic
a. Syn. antibacterial
(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
anticipate
v. Syn. expect; predict
(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
anticipation
n. Syn. expectation
(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
antiquate
v.
(antiquate) make obsolete or old-fashioned
antiquated
a. Syn. obsolete; antique; aged
(cổ) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
antique
a. Syn. old; archaic; ancient
(cổ) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
antiquity
n. Syn. relic
(cổ) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
antiseptic
n. Syn. bactericide; germicide
(sát trùng) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
apology
n. Syn. regret
(xin lỗi) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
apparent
a. Syn. visible
(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
appendix
n. Syn. appendage; adjunct; concomitant
(phụ lục) something appended or added
applaud
v. Syn. clap; acclaim
(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
appointment
n. Syn. arrangement
(hẹn) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
appreciation
n. Syn. recognition; taste
(đánh giá) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
apprentice
n.
(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
approval
n. Syn. sanction; endorsement
(phê duyệt) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
approve
v. Syn. ratify
(chấp thuận) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
apt
a. Syn. appropriate; suitable
(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
aptitude
n. Syn. intelligence; talent
(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
aquamarine
a.
(aquamarine) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
aquarium
n.
(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
arbitrary
a. Syn. capricious; impulse
(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
arboreal
a.
(sống trên cây) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
arc
n.
(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
arch
n.
(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
archaeological
a.
(khảo cổ) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
archaeology
n.
(khảo cổ) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
architect
n.
(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
architectural
a.
(kiến trúc) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
archives
n.
(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
arena
n.
(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
aria
n. Syn. melody
(điệu nhạc) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
arise
v. Syn. spring
(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
arithmetic
n.
(số học) theory of numerical calculations
armor
n. Syn. shield
(giáp) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
armored
a.
(thiết giáp) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
arms
n. Syn. weapon
(tay) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
arrange
v. Syn. plan; schedule
(sắp xếp) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
array
v. Syn. marshal
(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
arsenal
n. Syn. armory
(kho vũ khí) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
artery
n.
(động mạch) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
articulate
a. Syn. effective; distinct
(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
artificial
a. Syn. unreal
(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
artillery
n.
(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
artisan
n.
(nghệ nhân) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
ascent
n.
(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
aspect
n. Syn. respect; facet
(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
assassination
n.
(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
assemble
v. Syn. gather
(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
assess
v. Syn. estimate; judge
(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
asset
n. Syn. properties; advantage
(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
assign
v. Syn. appoint; allot
(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
assignment
n. Syn. task; job
(giao) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
associate
v. Syn. pertain; connect
(liên kết) connect or join together; combine
association
n. Syn. alliance; connection
(hiệp hội) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
assorted
a. Syn. varied; miscellaneous
(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
assortment
n. Syn. variety; conglomerate
(phân loại) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
assume
v. Syn. suppose; presume
(giả) suppose; presume; take on; bear
assumption
n. Syn. hypothesis; supposition
(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
assurance
n. Syn. certainty; confidence; insurance; guaranty
(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
assure
v. Syn. solidify; guarantee; convince
(đảm bảo) solidify; guarantee; convince
astonish
v. Syn. surprise; shock
(sửng sốt) surprise; shock
astonishing
a. Syn. astounding; miraculous
(đáng kinh ngạc) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
astounding
a.
(kinh ngạc) surprising; shocking
astronomy
n.
(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
astute
a. Syn. shrewd
(tinh) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
asylum
n. Syn. protection
(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
asymmetrical
a. Syn. unbalanced; uneven
(bất đối xứng) unbalanced; uneven
atheist
n. Syn. nonbeliever
(vô thần) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
athlete
n.
(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
atlas
n.
(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
atomic
a.
(nguyên tử) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
atomization
n.
(sương) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
atrophy
n. Syn. shrinkage
(teo) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
attach
v. Syn. fasten; annex
(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
attack
n.
(tấn công) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
attempt
n. Syn. try; endeavor; effort
(cố gắng) action of trying at something
attendance
n.
(tham gia) act of being present
attendant
n. Syn. aide; servant
(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
attribute
v. Syn. ascribe; explain
(thuộc tính) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
audible
a. Syn. perceptible; discernible
(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
audience
n. Syn. spectator; viewer
(khán giả) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
audit
n.
(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
audition
v. Syn. test
(audition) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
auditorium
n.
(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
augment
v. Syn. increase
(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
aurora
n.
(cực quang) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
authentic
a. Syn. genuine; real; valid; trustworthy
(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
authenticate
v. Syn. verify; confirm
(xác thực) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
author
n.
(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
authorize
v. Syn. empower; sanction
(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
autobiographical
a.
(tự truyện) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
automated
a. Syn. mechanical; automatic
(tự động) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
automatic
a. Syn. automated; mechanized; involuntary
(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
automobile
n.
(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
automotive
a.
(ô tô) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
autonomous
a.
(tự trị) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
avalanche
n.
(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
avant-garde
n. Syn. vanguard
(tiên phong) radically new or original; cutting edge
avenue
n.
(lộ) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
average
a. Syn. typical; mediocre
(trung bình) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
averse
a. Syn. reluctant; disinclined; unwilling
(không thích) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
avert
v. Syn. prevent
(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
aviator
n.
(phi công) someone who operates an aircraft
avocation
n.
(avocational) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
avoid
v. Syn. shun; prevent
(tránh) shield away from; prevent
awareness
n. Syn. realization; consciousness
(nhận thức) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
axis
n. Syn. shaft; pivot
(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot