Barron GRE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

Group 1 - Matching Quizzes

abase

	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

abash

	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic

abate

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

abbreviate

	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

abdicate

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

aberrant

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

abet

	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

abeyance

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

abhor

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

abject

	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

abjure

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

ablution

	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years

abnegation

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

abode

	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

abolish

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

abominable

	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

aboriginal

	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion

abortive

	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

abrasive

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

abridge

	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

abrogate

	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

abscond

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

absolute

	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition

absolve

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

abstemious

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

abstinence

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses

abstract

	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

abstruse

	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

abusive

	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

abut

	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

abysmal

	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

abyss

	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

academic

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts

accede

	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

accelerate

	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

accessible

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

accessory

	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

acclaim

	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

acclimate

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

acclivity

	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

accolade

	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

accommodate

	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality

accomplice

	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

accord

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down

accost

	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

accretion

	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

accrue

	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

acerbity

	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

acetic

	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

acidulous

	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic

acknowledge

	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

acme

	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

acne

	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

acoustics

	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

acquiesce

	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily

acquittal

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

acrid

	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

acrimonious

	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

acrophobia

	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

actuarial

	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

actuate

	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune

acuity

	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses

acumen

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

acute

	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

adage

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

adamant

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

adapt

	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

addendum

	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

addiction

	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

addle

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

adept

	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adhere

	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adherent

	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

adjacent

	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

adjunct

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

admonish

	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

adorn

	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

adroit

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

adulation

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

adulterate

	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

advent

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

adventitious

	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adversary

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies

adverse

	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

adversity

	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

advocacy

	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa

advocate

	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

aesthetic

	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

affable

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

affected

	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill

affidavit

	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily

affiliation

	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

affinity

	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

affirmation

	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

affliction

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

affluence

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

affront

	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

agenda

	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

agglomeration

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

aggrandize

100

	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

aggregate

101

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

aghast

102

	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

agility

103

	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

agitate

104

	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

agnostic

105

	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

agrarian

106

	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

alacrity

107

	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

alchemy

108

	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

alcove

109

	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

alias

110

	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

alienate

111

	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

alimentary

112

	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

alimony

113

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

allay

114

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

allege

115

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

allegiance

116

	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

allegory

117

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

alleviate

118

	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

alliteration

119

	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

allocate

120

	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

alloy

121

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

allude

122

	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

allure

123

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

aloft

124

	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

altercation

125

	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

altruistic

126

	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

amalgamate

127

	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

amass

128

	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

ambidextrous

129

	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

ambience

130

	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years

ambiguous

131

	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom

ambivalence

132

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune

amble

133

	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

ambrosia

134

	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune

ambulatory

135

	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

ambush

136

	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

ameliorate

137

	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

amenable

138

	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

amend

139

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic

amenities

140

	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies

amiable

141

	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true

amicable

142

	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

amiss

143

	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

amity

144

	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

amnesia

145

	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

amnesty

146

	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily

amoral

147

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.

amorous

148

	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

amorphous

149

	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

amphibian

150

	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

amphitheater

151

	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

ample

152

	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill

amputate

153

	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease

amulet

154

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

analgesic

155

	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation

analogous

156

	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

analogy

157

	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

anarchist

158

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

anarchy

159

	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

anathema

160

	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

ancestry

161

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise

anchor

162

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

ancillary

163

	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition

anecdote

164

	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

anemia

165

	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

anesthetic

166

	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm

anguish

167

	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

angular

168

	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

animated

169

	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

animosity

170

	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

animus

171

	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

annals

172

	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

annex

173

	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

annihilate

174

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water

annotate

175

	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

annuity

176

	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

annul

177

	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

anodyne

178

	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

anoint

179

	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

anomalous

180

	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

anomaly

181

	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

anonymity

182

	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill

antagonism

183

	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antecede

184

	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

antecedents

185

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

antediluvian

186

	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

anthem

187

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

anthology

188

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

anthropoid

189

	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room

anthropologist

190

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

anthropomorphic

191

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics

anticlimax

192

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

antidote

193

	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts

antipathy

194

	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

antiquated

195

	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

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Barron GRE Vocabulary List