porous a. full of pores; able to absorb fluids; full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through |
posterity n. descendants collectively; the race that proceeds from a progenitor; future generations |
posture n. position or arrangement of the body and its limbs |
precarious a. uncertain; risky; dangerously lacking in security or stability |
precedent n. act or instance that may be used as example in subsequent similar cases |
precipice n. cliff; overhanging or extremely steep mass of rock; dangerous position |
precipitous a. extremely steep; descending rapidly, or rushing onward |
preface n. a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book |
premiere a. first public performance, as of a movie or play; premier |
preponderance n. superiority in numbers or amount |
prerequisite n. something that is required in advance; necessity; required as a prior condition |
prescribe v. dictate; guide; advise the use of; assert a right; claim |
preside v. be set, or to sit, in the place of authority; occupy the place of president, chairman, moderator, director; direct, control, and regulate, as chief officer |
prestigious a. honored; respected; reputed; exerting influence by reason of high status |
prior a. preceding in the order of time; former; previous |
prone a. inclined; lying face downward; having a tendency |
propensity n. natural inclination; tendency or preference; predilection |
proprietor n. one who has legal title to something; owner |
propriety n. fitness; correct conduct; quality of being proper; appropriateness |
prospector n. someone who explores an area for mineral deposits |
prosper v. flourish; thrive; gain in wealth; grow stronger |
pseudonym n. pen name; fictitious name used when someone performs a particular social role |
pterodactyl n. extinct flying reptiles that existed during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods |
pulchritude n. great physical beauty and appeal; attractive moral excellence; moral beauty |
punctilious a. marked by precise accordance with details |
pungent a. stinging; sharp in taste or smell; caustic |
quintessence n. pure, highly concentrated essence of a thing |
rally v. call up or summon; call together for a common purpose |
rankle v. grow worse; cause persistent irritation or resentment |
raze v. destroy completely; scrape or shave off |
recant v. retract a previous statement; sing over again; utter repeatedly in song |
receptacle n. container; reservoir; an object or space used to contain something |
reclamation n. rescuing from error and returning to a rightful course |
recluse n. one who lives in solitude; withdrawn from the world; reclusive |
recompense v. render an equivalent to, for service, loss; requite; remunerate; compensate; give in return; pay back |
recourse n. one that is turned or applied to for aid or security; resort for help or protection; access or admittance |
rectitude n. uprightness; moral virtue; correctness of judgment |
redeem v. purchase back; regain possession of by payment; ransom or rescue from captivity; pay penalty; make amends for |
redundant a. exceeding what is necessary or natural; repetitious; excessively wordy |
refugee n. one who flees to shelter, or place of safety |
regimen n. prescribed diet and habits; a systematic plan for therapy; governmental rule or control |
rejoinder n. retort; comeback; answer to a reply |
rejuvenate v. make young again; restore to youthful vigor or appearance |
relent v. give in; become more compassionate or forgiving; cause to soften in attitude or temper |
reminisce v. recollect and tell of past experiences or events; talk or write about memories of the past, especially pleasant memories |
remnant n. remainder; small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists |
rendezvous n. meeting at a prearranged time and place; popular gathering place; prearranged meeting point for troops or ships |
rendition n. translation, often interpretive; performance of a musical or dramatic work |
renege v. deny; go back on; fail to fulfill promise or obligation |
repertoire n. list of works of music or drama; class of compositions in a genre; range or number of skills |
replica n. copy or reproduction of a work of art |
reproach v. express disapproval or disappointment; bring shame upon; disgrace |
resilient a. elastic; having power of springing back or recover readily |
restive a. impatient under restraint or opposition; resisting control; difficult to control |
resuscitate v. restored to life; restore consciousness, vigor, or life to; revive |
retaliate v. do something harmful or negative to get revenge for some harm; fight back or respond in kind to an injury or affront |
retentive a. holding; having quality, power, or capacity of retaining, as to retain knowledge with ease |
retinue n. following members; attendants accompanying high-ranking person |
revenge v. do punishment in return for injury or insult; avenge |
rhetoric n. art or study of using language effectively and persuasively; insincere language |
riddle v. pierce with numerous holes; perforate; permeate or spread throughout |
rowdy n. rough, disorderly person; boisterous person |