Hard TOEFL Words - Group 1

affect with wonder; surprise; shock

by surprise; behind; in the rear

a person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

biography or story written by yourself

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

composition; order

the act of giving up or renouncing a right, office, or position of power etc.

person to pilot, navigate, or as a crew member of spacecraft

capacity; skill

clothing; dress

certainly; undoubtedly

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

be earlier in time; go back further

close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

person who is present and participates in a meeting

instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

ambitious; enthusiastic

cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

act of being present

approach; entry; entrance

a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

correction; revision

as known or named at another time or place; also known as

adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

be full of; be plentiful

broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered

once more; again; in a new and different way

able to pay for

attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

approach; come near

convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

be broadcast on television or radio

convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

be present at; go to; take care of; tend

addition; supplement

a policy or practice of separating or segregating groups

approach; entry; entrance

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

achieve or accomplish; gain

attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

applaud; announce with great approval

area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

be full of; be plentiful

additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

design, development, and production of aircraft

diagnose; examine

applaud; announce with great approval

designate; nominate

combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

act of accompanying someone or something

achieve or accomplish; gain

attendant; concomitant

a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

achievement; fulfillment

attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

a passageway between rows of seats or shelves

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

estimate value; judge worth of something

narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

authorize; commission; give credit for

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

astonish; affect with wonder

blame; condemn

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

correction; revision

convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants

be present at; go to; take care of; tend

arrangement; association; alliance

act of accompanying someone or something

estimate value; judge worth of something

by surprise; behind; in the rear

cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

causing or characterized by addiction

applaud; announce with great approval

approach; entry; entrance

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

addition; supplement

attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

thin A bird-like or flying creature

border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

the act of rising or going upward

attractive; charming

be next to; be contiguous to; border on

adapt; regulate

correction; revision

considerable; perceptible

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

affect with wonder; surprise; shock

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

thin A bird-like or flying creature

cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

be broadcast on television or radio

change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

applaud; announce with great approval

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

accepting with approval; favorable reception

awesome; astounding; surprising

a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

comparable; similar or alike

blame; condemn

adapt; regulate

with affection; lovingly; fondly; tenderly; kindly

diagnose; examine

be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

stock or supply, usually of weapons

appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

A person, organization, or establishment associated with another, as a subordinate, subsidiary, or member

adapt; regulate

appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

assert; confirm

detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

a method or means by which something may be accomplished

be full of; be plentiful

designate; nominate

generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich; plentiful; abundant

assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

a physicist who studies astronomy

able to pay for

continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

A person, organization, or establishment associated with another, as a subordinate, subsidiary, or member

cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

comparable; similar or alike

about; roughly

anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

designate; nominate

a person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation

a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

be broadcast on television or radio

aloft; flying; in the air

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

confederate; partner; collaborator

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

a passageway between rows of seats or shelves

detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

act of accompanying someone or something

be next to; be contiguous to; border on

combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

achievement; fulfillment

as known or named at another time or place; also known as

accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

clothing; dress

act of accompanying someone or something

arrangement; association; alliance

instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

assign; distribute according to plan

applaud; announce with great approval

arrangement; association; alliance

declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

person who is present and participates in a meeting

certainly; undoubtedly

thin A bird-like or flying creature

attendant; concomitant

confederate; partner; collaborator

apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered

attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants

astonish; affect with wonder

appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

confederate; partner; collaborator

climbing; rising

awesome; astounding; surprising

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

addition; supplement

additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

be next to; be contiguous to; border on

a physicist who studies astronomy

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

thin A bird-like or flying creature

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

estimate value; judge worth of something

applaud; announce with great approval

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

rouse from sleep;stir the interest of; excite

destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

aloft; flying; in the air

correction; revision

close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

adjust or calculate so as to reflect a rate that is based on a full year

A person, organization, or establishment associated with another, as a subordinate, subsidiary, or member

broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

a person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation

a large group of islands; a sea, containing a large number of scattered islands

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

a policy or practice of separating or segregating groups

acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

comparable; similar or alike

be earlier in time; go back further

extreme criminality or cruelty; quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane

diagnose; examine

act of being present

act of accompanying someone or something

detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

a passageway between rows of seats or shelves

deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

inherited or inheritable by established rules

acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

access; method

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

once more; again; in a new and different way

append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

ambitious; enthusiastic

destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

achieve or accomplish; gain

a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

awesome; astounding; surprising

bothersome; troublesome; irritating

cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

adjust or calculate so as to reflect a rate that is based on a full year

cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

achieve or accomplish; gain

quality of being genuine or trustworthy

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

approach; come near

activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

be earlier in time; go back further

a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

act of being present

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

metallic apparatus for sending or receiving electromagnetic waves

difficult to handle or manage

a method or means by which something may be accomplished

book of literary selections by various authors

a policy or practice of separating or segregating groups

ambition; longing

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

by surprise; behind; in the rear

act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

a group of persons together in one place

blame; condemn

inherited or inheritable by established rules

any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

be broadcast on television or radio

thin A bird-like or flying creature

a policy or practice of separating or segregating groups

generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich; plentiful; abundant

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

accepting with approval; favorable reception

highest point; the vertex; usually pointed end of an object; the tip

achievement; fulfillment

acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

with affection; lovingly; fondly; tenderly; kindly

fall or slide of a large mass, as of snow or rock, down a mountainside

act of accompanying someone or something

design, development, and production of aircraft

attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

attractive; charming

ambition; longing

declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

composition; order

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

fall or slide of a large mass, as of snow or rock, down a mountainside

acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

authorize; commission; give credit for

a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

rouse from sleep;stir the interest of; excite

blame; condemn

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

quality of being genuine or trustworthy

designate; nominate

be next to; be contiguous to; border on

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered

be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

considerable; perceptible

person to pilot, navigate, or as a crew member of spacecraft

correction; revision

assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

access; method

adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

as known or named at another time or place; also known as

a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

inherited or inheritable by established rules

by surprise; behind; in the rear

approach; come near

border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

about; roughly

confederate; partner; collaborator

activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

consisting of, relating to, or being in water

a person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation

stock or supply, usually of weapons

continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

capacity; skill

continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

a large group of islands; a sea, containing a large number of scattered islands

any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

demanding great effort or labor; difficult

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

approach; entry; entrance

convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants

arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

be broadcast on television or radio

deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

of or pertaining to an atrium, especially the upper chambers of the heart

correction; revision

composition; order

bothersome; troublesome; irritating

stock or supply, usually of weapons

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered

cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

by surprise; behind; in the rear

rouse from sleep;stir the interest of; excite

metallic apparatus for sending or receiving electromagnetic waves

climbing; rising

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

the act of rising or going upward

be full of; be plentiful

activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

the act of rising or going upward

the act of giving up or renouncing a right, office, or position of power etc.

deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

attack; onslaught

access; method

ambition; longing

assert; confirm

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

ambitious; enthusiastic

comparable; similar or alike

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

a person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation

attack; onslaught

composition; order

adapt; regulate

a group of persons together in one place

be present at; go to; take care of; tend

extreme criminality or cruelty; quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

affect with wonder; surprise; shock

capacity; skill

appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

a method or means by which something may be accomplished

certainly; undoubtedly

estimate value; judge worth of something

be present at; go to; take care of; tend

as known or named at another time or place; also known as

act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

the act of giving up or renouncing a right, office, or position of power etc.

blame; condemn

certainly; undoubtedly

adapt; regulate

be next to; be contiguous to; border on

assign; distribute according to plan

amazed; surprised

a person who has had one or more limbs removed by amputation

a passageway between rows of seats or shelves

broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

a passageway between rows of seats or shelves

affect with wonder; surprise; shock

with affection; lovingly; fondly; tenderly; kindly

by surprise; behind; in the rear

metallic apparatus for sending or receiving electromagnetic waves

a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

person to pilot, navigate, or as a crew member of spacecraft

design, development, and production of aircraft

a physicist who studies astronomy

act of being present

capacity; skill

branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

arrangement; association; alliance

activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

causing or characterized by addiction

cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

a place offering protection and shelter

consisting of, relating to, or being in water

attendant; concomitant

quality of being genuine or trustworthy

broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered

consisting of, relating to, or being in water

acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

addition; supplement

deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

of or pertaining to an atrium, especially the upper chambers of the heart

adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

extreme criminality or cruelty; quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane

additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

person who is present and participates in a meeting

the act of rising or going upward

burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color

a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

designate; nominate

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

achieve or accomplish; gain

apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

diagnose; examine

the act of rising or going upward

be present at; go to; take care of; tend

act of being present

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

clothing; dress

approach; come near

amazed; surprised

broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

extreme criminality or cruelty; quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane

person who is present and participates in a meeting

achieve or accomplish; gain

convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

consent or comply passively or without protest; assent

act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

act of gathering or amassing, as into a heap or pile

composition; order

clothing; dress

quality of being genuine or trustworthy

a policy or practice of separating or segregating groups

aloft; flying; in the air

person who is present and participates in a meeting

appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

the act of giving up or renouncing a right, office, or position of power etc.

act of being present

book of literary selections by various authors

accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

adapt; regulate

area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

adapt; regulate

clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

design, development, and production of aircraft

quality of being genuine or trustworthy

by surprise; behind; in the rear

generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich; plentiful; abundant

apply oil, ointment, or a similar substance to; choose by or as if by divine intervention

biography or story written by yourself

considerable; perceptible

the act of giving up or renouncing a right, office, or position of power etc.

convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

be next to; be contiguous to; border on

act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

fall or slide of a large mass, as of snow or rock, down a mountainside

by surprise; behind; in the rear

a method or means by which something may be accomplished

be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

metallic apparatus for sending or receiving electromagnetic waves

difficult to handle or manage

thin A bird-like or flying creature

correction; revision

authorize; commission; give credit for

design, development, and production of aircraft

blame; condemn

adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

a physicist who studies astronomy

activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

arrangement; association; alliance

rouse from sleep;stir the interest of; excite

aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

be present at; go to; take care of; tend

narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

aloft; flying; in the air

area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

difficult to handle or manage

about; roughly