Hard TOEFL Words - Group 2

dull explosive sound, usually short and repeated, made by or as if by a laboring engine

background; setting

confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

an artificial obstruction, such as a dam, built in a watercourse to increase its depth or to divert its flow; rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication

In or toward the area behind the performing space in a theater, especially the area comprising the dressing rooms

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

assigning to a class or category

to develop or grow rapidly

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence

a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

cleverness; magnificence

conductor of a band

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

a large group of relatives, friends, or associates; a traditional social unit, consisting of a number of families claiming a common ancestor

combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

to avoid by using an alternative channel or route

composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success

body of water partially enclosed by land but with a wide mouth; reddish-brown animal, especially a horse having a black tail

cause to become financially ruin; ruin

sharp cutting edge of a knife; sword or knife; swords-man

act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

assigning to a class or category

resembling uncivilized persons, lacking refinement

a stopping or discontinuance of action

conduct; manner

brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

cellar; storage room

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below; increase; raise

care; being attentive to possible danger

an artificial obstruction, such as a dam, built in a watercourse to increase its depth or to divert its flow; rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

conservative; careful

sharp cutting edge of a knife; sword or knife; swords-man

structure set up across a route of access to obstruct the passage of an enemy

a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action

a widely known person

art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

cellar; storage room

be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

a combination of independent business organizations formed to regulate production, pricing, and marketing of goods by the members

bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows

to avoid by using an alternative channel or route

sharp cutting edge of a knife; sword or knife; swords-man

great, often sudden calamity; complete failure; sudden violent change in the earth's surface

clump; cluster; gathering

body of water partially enclosed by land but with a wide mouth; reddish-brown animal, especially a horse having a black tail

being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

small, often round piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing or threading

a professional cook

coins collectively

narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

structure set up across a route of access to obstruct the passage of an enemy

a professional cook

covered with beads of liquid

a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle

line traveled by a particle beam in an accelerator

device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

conduct; manner

hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows

courtesy towards women

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

assigning to a class or category

careful; pleasant; shrewd

demand for something as rightful or due

beverage made from juice pressed from apples

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below; increase; raise

contradict; give a false impression

a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

move around, as from person to person or place to place

band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

a professional cook

advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

small enclosed compartment with a window, used to separate the occupant from others; small stall for the display and sale of goods

besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

to develop or grow rapidly

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

body of water partially enclosed by land but with a wide mouth; reddish-brown animal, especially a horse having a black tail

a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

benevolent; kind; humane

composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

deep resonant sound, as of an explosion

adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

to develop or grow rapidly

anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

cutting away parts to create a desired shape

arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

sharp cutting edge of a knife; sword or knife; swords-man

to develop or grow rapidly

a professional cook

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

arranged in order of time of occurrence

any small compartment

a person employed to drive a private motor car or a hired car of executive or luxury class

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

a burst of fire, a flame

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

involving direct observation of a patient

combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

overturn or cause to overturn; turn over or upset

arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

direct and outspoken but good-natured

short and sometimes occasional encounter or experience

cause to become financially ruin; ruin

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift

a widely known person

become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

formation of a close human relationship, as between friends; emotional and physical attachment occurring between a parent or parent figure

a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

formation of a close human relationship, as between friends; emotional and physical attachment occurring between a parent or parent figure

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

causing mild fear

brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

chief; serving as an essential component

act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

formation of a close human relationship, as between friends; emotional and physical attachment occurring between a parent or parent figure

confront with questions; prepare or position so as to be ready for impact or danger

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

benevolent; kind; humane

care; being attentive to possible danger

deep resonant sound, as of an explosion

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

clump; cluster; gathering

cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below; increase; raise

coins collectively

someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

cutting away parts to create a desired shape

small enclosed compartment with a window, used to separate the occupant from others; small stall for the display and sale of goods

clump; cluster; gathering

contradict; give a false impression

any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle

a professional cook

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

room in a house, especially a bedroom; hall for the meetings of a legislative or other assembly; enclosed space

being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

conductor of a band

liberality in giving; something that is given liberally; goodness, kindness

move around, as from person to person or place to place

a woodworker who specializes in making furniture

causing mild fear

overturn or cause to overturn; turn over or upset

direct and outspoken but good-natured

small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

conservative; careful

small enclosed compartment with a window, used to separate the occupant from others; small stall for the display and sale of goods

act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

confront with questions; prepare or position so as to be ready for impact or danger

act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below; increase; raise

a combination of independent business organizations formed to regulate production, pricing, and marketing of goods by the members

an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift

classify; sort

deep resonant sound, as of an explosion

air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

any small compartment

arranged in order of time of occurrence

throw something, especially light; throw with force; hurl

cleverness; magnificence

blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

to develop or grow rapidly

brightly; radiantly

careful; pleasant; shrewd

being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

adjustment; measurement

direct and outspoken but good-natured

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

classify; sort

cellar; storage room

be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

crime, especially theft, or a narrative about such a crime

short and sometimes occasional encounter or experience

line traveled by a particle beam in an accelerator

become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

clump; cluster; gathering

coins collectively

a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

throw something, especially light; throw with force; hurl

clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

to develop or grow rapidly

any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle

confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

covering; umbrella

hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows

to avoid by using an alternative channel or route

brightly; radiantly

raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below; increase; raise

blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

a woodworker who specializes in making furniture

a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

a widely known person

compute; determine; estimate

adjustment; measurement

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

dull explosive sound, usually short and repeated, made by or as if by a laboring engine

the process of knowing

adjustment; measurement

small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement

be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

move around, as from person to person or place to place

careful; pleasant; shrewd

covering; umbrella

conservative; careful

an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift

narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

a combination of independent business organizations formed to regulate production, pricing, and marketing of goods by the members

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

an artificial obstruction, such as a dam, built in a watercourse to increase its depth or to divert its flow; rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication

crime, especially theft, or a narrative about such a crime

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

a burst of fire, a flame

raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below; increase; raise

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

overturn or cause to overturn; turn over or upset

small container; spacecraft to transport people in outer space

besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved

confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

arranged in order of time of occurrence

a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

chief; serving as an essential component

background; setting

besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

confront with questions; prepare or position so as to be ready for impact or danger

a combination of independent business organizations formed to regulate production, pricing, and marketing of goods by the members

someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

contradict; give a false impression

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

coins collectively

cutting away parts to create a desired shape

a stream or sequence of something, a waterfall

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

cleverness; magnificence

adjustment; measurement

being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

a stopping or discontinuance of action

throw something, especially light; throw with force; hurl

arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift

chief; serving as an essential component

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

chief; serving as an essential component

conduct; manner

beverage made from juice pressed from apples

a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle

agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

great, often sudden calamity; complete failure; sudden violent change in the earth's surface

advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

conductor of a band

liberality in giving; something that is given liberally; goodness, kindness

act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

cause to become financially ruin; ruin

desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

to develop or grow rapidly

classify; sort

covered with beads of liquid

cause to become financially ruin; ruin

cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

classify; sort

a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows

formation of a close human relationship, as between friends; emotional and physical attachment occurring between a parent or parent figure

arranged in order of time of occurrence

church; temple

deeply loved or highly valued

a combination of independent business organizations formed to regulate production, pricing, and marketing of goods by the members

care; being attentive to possible danger

throw something, especially light; throw with force; hurl

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

conservative; careful

room in a house, especially a bedroom; hall for the meetings of a legislative or other assembly; enclosed space

In or toward the area behind the performing space in a theater, especially the area comprising the dressing rooms

resembling uncivilized persons, lacking refinement

being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave

brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

a widely known person

hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

involving direct observation of a patient

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

a woodworker who specializes in making furniture

any small compartment

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence

benevolent; kind; humane

combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

causing mild fear

a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

a stopping or discontinuance of action

anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift

adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

to creat or add to a systematic and complete list of item

container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

room in a house, especially a bedroom; hall for the meetings of a legislative or other assembly; enclosed space

conduct; manner

hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

beverage made from juice pressed from apples

dull explosive sound, usually short and repeated, made by or as if by a laboring engine

a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

accusation, a claim of wrongdoing

a woodworker who specializes in making furniture

a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action

benevolent; kind; humane

blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

cleverness; magnificence

a person employed to drive a private motor car or a hired car of executive or luxury class

someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

to avoid by using an alternative channel or route

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

deep resonant sound, as of an explosion

document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence

brightly; radiantly

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

a professional cook

great, often sudden calamity; complete failure; sudden violent change in the earth's surface

deeply loved or highly valued

move around, as from person to person or place to place

declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

cause to become financially ruin; ruin

dull explosive sound, usually short and repeated, made by or as if by a laboring engine

causing mild fear

arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

a stream or sequence of something, a waterfall

any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

a professional cook

small, often round piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing or threading

courtesy towards women

air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action

band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

the process of knowing

band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave

combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

room in a house, especially a bedroom; hall for the meetings of a legislative or other assembly; enclosed space

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

the process of knowing

combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together

a widely known person

act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

cellar; storage room

bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

involving direct observation of a patient

a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

adjustment; measurement

a stopping or discontinuance of action

a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

benevolent; kind; humane

arranged in order of time of occurrence

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

move around, as from person to person or place to place

dull explosive sound, usually short and repeated, made by or as if by a laboring engine

beverage made from juice pressed from apples

any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons

clump; cluster; gathering

conservative; careful

move around, as from person to person or place to place

a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success

combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

covered with beads of liquid

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

classify; sort

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

accusation, a claim of wrongdoing

to develop or grow rapidly

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

demand for something as rightful or due

blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

confront with questions; prepare or position so as to be ready for impact or danger

short and sometimes occasional encounter or experience

complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

a large group of relatives, friends, or associates; a traditional social unit, consisting of a number of families claiming a common ancestor

applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved

cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

room in a house, especially a bedroom; hall for the meetings of a legislative or other assembly; enclosed space

chief; serving as an essential component

contradict; give a false impression

assigning to a class or category

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

a large group of relatives, friends, or associates; a traditional social unit, consisting of a number of families claiming a common ancestor

a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

a widely known person

clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action

hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

contradict; give a false impression

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

involving direct observation of a patient

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

careful; pleasant; shrewd

a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

an artificial obstruction, such as a dam, built in a watercourse to increase its depth or to divert its flow; rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication

background; setting

direct and outspoken but good-natured

condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

confront with questions; prepare or position so as to be ready for impact or danger

body of water partially enclosed by land but with a wide mouth; reddish-brown animal, especially a horse having a black tail

a burst of fire, a flame

awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

confront with questions; prepare or position so as to be ready for impact or danger

formation of a close human relationship, as between friends; emotional and physical attachment occurring between a parent or parent figure

become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success

combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

persuade or try to persuade by pleading or flattery

act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action

a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

to develop or grow rapidly

an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

conduct; manner

a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

the process of knowing

move around, as from person to person or place to place

state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved

adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner

classify; sort

a woodworker who specializes in making furniture

be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

a person employed to drive a private motor car or a hired car of executive or luxury class

a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

coins collectively

combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift

anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment