Vocabulary for PTE Speaking
| for PTE Speaking Vocabulary | Introduction |
| Group (1) - Matching Quizzes |   |
abandon 
1
 | (放棄) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm |
| (展示) show, make visible or apparent |
| (拡大) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded |
| (データ) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem |
abstract
2
| (明示) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken |
| (空白) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain |
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
academic
3
| (学術) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education |
| (拒否) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue |
| (手数料) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize |
| (外部) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside |
access
4
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (アクセス) approach; entry; entrance |
| (エディション) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing |
| (国内) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home |
accommodation
5
| (デバイス) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks |
| (管理) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties |
| (宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
| (章) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society |
accompany
6
| (は構成) include; consist of; be composed of |
| (専門家) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject |
| (添付) travel with; be associated with |
| (容量) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate |
accumulation
7
| (蓄積) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration |
| (最終) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end |
| (正確) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
| (行動) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
accurate
8
| (正確) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
| (憲法) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government |
| (うつ病) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
achieve
9
| (全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill |
| (経済) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap |
| (説明) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove |
| (最終) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end |
acquisition
10
| (搾取) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return |
| (著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer |
| (知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something |
| (明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye |
adaptation
11
| (十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose |
| (適応) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits |
| (原油) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance |
| (消費者) people who buy goods or services |
adequate
12
| (債券) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
| (裁量は) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively |
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose |
adjacent
13
| (隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
| (うつ病) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits |
| (権限) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government |
adjustment
14
| (作成) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing |
| (コミュニケーション) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information |
| (調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances |
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
administration
15
| (コミュニティ) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government |
| (論争) contentious speech act; argument |
| (著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer |
| (管理) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties |
advocate
16
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (会議) meeting for consultation or discussion; exchange of views |
| (権限) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government |
affect
17
| (知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something |
| (影響) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon |
| (証拠) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof |
| (搾取) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return |
aggregate
18
| (明確) fixed; exact; having distinct limits |
| (拒否) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue |
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
aid
19
| (変位) act of removing from office or employment |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
| (援助) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant |
albeit
20
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
| (同意) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow |
| (ディスプレイ) exhibit; present or hold up to view; show; demonstrate; give evidence of; manifest |
| (いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding |
alter
21
| (宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
| (変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert |
| (強調) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress |
| (通貨) money; general acceptance or use |
alternative
22
| (代替) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice |
| (支配) major; important; outweighing |
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
ambiguous
23
| (簡単) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise |
| (相当) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning |
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
amendment
24
| (変動) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open |
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye |
| (変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert |
analogous
25
| (保証) make sure or certain; insure; assure |
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
| (隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| (債券) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
analysis
26
| (分析) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts |
| (コミュニティ) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government |
| (建設) act of constructing or building something |
| (挑戦) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to |
annual
27
| (現代) modern; belonging to the same period of time |
| (コヒーレンス) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together |
| (空白) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain |
| (年間) occurring or payable every year |
apparent
28
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
| (明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye |
| (区画) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based |
| (進化) development; progression |
appendix
29
| (コヒーレンス) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together |
| (不動産) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets |
| (多様性) point or respect in which things differ; difference |
| (付録) something appended or added |
appreciation
30
| (通貨) money; general acceptance or use |
| (感謝の意を) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one |
| (カジュアル) in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| (変動) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open |
approach
31
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (アプローチ) access; method |
| (コミュニティ) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government |
| (裁量は) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively |
appropriate
32
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
| (適切な) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use |
| (アセンブリは) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason |
approximate
33
| (コード) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words |
| (明確) fixed; exact; having distinct limits |
| (概算) approach; come near |
| (対決) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established |
arbitrary
34
| (任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| (設備) apparatus |
| (十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose |
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
area
35
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
| (添付) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding |
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
assembly
36
| (定義) clarity of outline; concise explanation |
| (コンポーネント) element; ingredient; abstract part of something |
| (アセンブリは) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason |
| (サイクル) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire |
assessment
37
| (評価) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable |
| (コヒーレンス) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together |
| (式) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium |
| (いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding |
assistance
38
| (かなり) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree |
| (サポート) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose |
| (対決) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established |
| (拒否) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue |
assume
39
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
| (経済) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap |
| (商品) goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit. |
| (想定) suppose; presume; take on; bear |
assurance
40
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill |
| (総合) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope |
| (保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt |
attached
41
| (添付) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding |
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
| (コントラスト) act of distinguishing by comparing differences |
| (貢献) act of contributing; payment exacted for special purpose; impost or levy |
author
42
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authority
43
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available
44
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aware
45
| (認識) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance |
| (建設) act of constructing or building something |
| (区画) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
behalf
46
| (代表) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone |
| (十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose |
| (感謝の意を) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one |
| (簡単) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise |
benefit
47
| (空白) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain |
| (エネルギー) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power |
| (概算) approach; come near |
| (明示) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken |
bias
48
| (定義) clarity of outline; concise explanation |
| (可能) having the ability required for a specific task |
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
bond
49
| (容量) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate |
| (債券) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
| (付録) something appended or added |
| (明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye |
brief
50
| (定数) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent |
| (句) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document |
| (簡単) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise |
| (チャート) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators |
bulk
51
| (一致) occur at the same time as; correspond |
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
| (コミュニケーション) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information |
| (一括) majority; main part; volume; mass |
capable
52
| (相当) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning |
| (可能) having the ability required for a specific task |
| (定義) clarity of outline; concise explanation |
| (現代) modern; belonging to the same period of time |
capacity
53
| (容量) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate |
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
| (原油) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance |
| (補完) complete; consummate; make perfect |
challenge
54
| (挑戦) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to |
| (定数) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent |
| (サイクル) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire |
| (エディション) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing |
channel
55
| (一貫) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular |
| (手数料) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize |
| (チャンネル) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access |
| (アセンブリは) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason |
chapter
56
| (変位) act of removing from office or employment |
| (章) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society |
| (排除) eradicate; abolish; rule out |
| (区別) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference |
chart
57
| (外部) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside |
| (認識) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance |
| (保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt |
| (チャート) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators |
civil
58
| (輸出) sell or transfer abroad |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
| (設備) apparatus |
| (土木) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite |
clarity
59
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (影響) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (エネルギー) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power |
classical
60
| (クラシック) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature |
| (確信) certain, sure |
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
| (変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert |
clause
61
| (句) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document |
| (代表) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone |
| (アクセス) approach; entry; entrance |
| (作成) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing |
code
62
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (区画) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based |
| (コード) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words |
coherence
63
| (クラシック) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature |
| (アプローチ) access; method |
| (コヒーレンス) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together |
| (調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances |
coincide
64
| (一致) occur at the same time as; correspond |
| (国内) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home |
| (サイクル) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire |
| (チャート) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators |
collapse
65
| (添付) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding |
| (崩壊) breakdown; failure |
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
| (進化) development; progression |
commission
66
| (輸出) sell or transfer abroad |
| (手数料) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize |
| (抽出) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles |
| (分析) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts |
commitment
67
| (対応) accompanying |
| (付録) something appended or added |
| (コミットメント) pledge, undertaking; act of binding yourself to a course of action |
| (一括) majority; main part; volume; mass |
commodity
68
| (カップル) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another |
| (商品) goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit. |
| (クレジットカード) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow |
| (対応) accompanying |
communication
69
| (知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something |
| (コミュニケーション) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information |
| (国内) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home |
| (土木) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite |
community
70
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
| (消費者) people who buy goods or services |
| (コミュニティ) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government |
| (容量) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate |
compensation
71
| (能力) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury |
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (コントラスト) act of distinguishing by comparing differences |
| (利用) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
complement
72
| (補完) complete; consummate; make perfect |
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (一貫) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular |
| (任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
complex
73
| (顔色比較) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures |
| (デザイン) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for |
| (コンセプト) something formed in the mind; thought or notion |
| (反対) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose |
component
74
| (コンポーネント) element; ingredient; abstract part of something |
| (証拠) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof |
| (デバイス) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks |
| (コミュニケーション) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information |
comprehensive
75
| (同時) simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time |
| (論争) contentious speech act; argument |
| (見積もり) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate |
| (総合) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope |
comprise
76
| (簡単) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise |
| (容量) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate |
| (は構成) include; consist of; be composed of |
| (支配) major; important; outweighing |
concept
77
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (評価) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable |
| (コンセプト) something formed in the mind; thought or notion |
| (チャンネル) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access |
concurrent
78
| (進化) development; progression |
| (同時) simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time |
| (分布) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning |
| (現代) modern; belonging to the same period of time |
conduct
79
| (企業) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body |
| (行動) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
| (抽出) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles |
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
conference
80
| (拒否) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue |
| (会議) meeting for consultation or discussion; exchange of views |
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
| (コンテキスト) circumstance |
confirmed
81
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (アクセス) approach; entry; entrance |
| (対決) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established |
| (多様性) point or respect in which things differ; difference |
conflict
82
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
| (競合) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events |
| (抽出) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles |
| (いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding |
conformity
83
| (学術) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education |
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
| (適合性) similarity in form or character; agreement |
| (憲法) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government |
consent
84
| (進化) development; progression |
| (同意) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow |
| (一括) majority; main part; volume; mass |
| (宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
considerable
85
| (輸出) sell or transfer abroad |
| (論争) contentious speech act; argument |
| (かなり) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree |
| (適応) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits |
consistent
86
| (崩壊) breakdown; failure |
| (一貫) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular |
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (侵食) corrosion; a gradual decline of something |
constant
87
| (説明) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove |
| (展示) show, make visible or apparent |
| (定数) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent |
| (明確) fixed; exact; having distinct limits |
constitutional
88
| (憲法) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government |
| (データ) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem |
| (劇的な) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect |
| (排除) eradicate; abolish; rule out |
construction
89
| (超過) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree |
| (建設) act of constructing or building something |
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
| (抽出) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles |
consumer
90
| (付録) something appended or added |
| (進化) development; progression |
| (消費者) people who buy goods or services |
| (学術) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education |
contact
91
| (お問い合わせ) get in touch with; reach |
| (概略) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage |
| (変位) act of removing from office or employment |
| (ドキュメント) provide written evidence; record in detail |
contemporary
92
| (サポート) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose |
| (現代) modern; belonging to the same period of time |
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (蓄積) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration |
context
93
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances |
| (進化) development; progression |
| (コンテキスト) circumstance |
contract
94
| (手数料) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize |
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (債券) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
| (契約) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate |
contradiction
95
| (顔色比較) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures |
| (章) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society |
| (矛盾) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
| (適切な) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use |
contrary
96
| (反対) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose |
| (手数料) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize |
| (外部) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside |
| (放棄) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm |
contrast
97
| (確信) certain, sure |
| (保証) make sure or certain; insure; assure |
| (輸出) sell or transfer abroad |
| (コントラスト) act of distinguishing by comparing differences |
contribution
98
| (貢献) act of contributing; payment exacted for special purpose; impost or levy |
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (同意) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow |
| (調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances |
controversy
99
| (進化) development; progression |
| (管理) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties |
| (現代) modern; belonging to the same period of time |
| (論争) contentious speech act; argument |
convention
100
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (認識) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance |
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (規約) social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states |
conversely
101
| (挑戦) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to |
| (カジュアル) in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| (ダイナミック) energetic; vigorously active |
| (分布) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning |
convinced
102
| (協同組合) done with or working with others |
| (論争) contentious speech act; argument |
| (多様性) point or respect in which things differ; difference |
| (確信) certain, sure |
cooperative
103
| (能力) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury |
| (協同組合) done with or working with others |
| (分析) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts |
| (保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt |
coordination
104
| (式) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium |
| (一貫) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
| (ドメイン) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address |
core
105
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (商品) goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit. |
| (ディスプレイ) exhibit; present or hold up to view; show; demonstrate; give evidence of; manifest |
| (代替) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice |
corporate
106
| (クレジットカード) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow |
| (崩壊) breakdown; failure |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
| (企業) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body |
corresponding
107
| (総合) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope |
| (明確) fixed; exact; having distinct limits |
| (対応) accompanying |
| (宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
couple
108
| (カップル) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another |
| (定数) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent |
| (挑戦) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to |
| (会議) meeting for consultation or discussion; exchange of views |
create
109
| (企業) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body |
| (作成) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing |
| (想定) suppose; presume; take on; bear |
| (いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding |
credit
110
| (保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt |
| (クレジットカード) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow |
| (知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something |
| (評価) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable |
criteria
111
| (章) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society |
| (設備) apparatus |
| (行動) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
| (区画) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based |
crucial
112
| (原油) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance |
| (排除) eradicate; abolish; rule out |
| (ドラフト) rough outline; draw up an outline; sketch |
| (改正は) correction; revision |
currency
113
| (示す) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| (通貨) money; general acceptance or use |
| (付録) something appended or added |
| (区別) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference |
cycle
114
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (サイクル) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire |
| (ドメイン) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address |
| (正確) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
data
115
| (建設) act of constructing or building something |
| (利用) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
| (データ) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem |
| (蓄積) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration |
debate
116
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (定義) clarity of outline; concise explanation |
| (説明) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
decline
117
| (知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something |
| (カップル) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another |
| (衰退) change toward something smaller or lower ; gradual falling off from a better state |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
definite
118
| (行動) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
| (明確) fixed; exact; having distinct limits |
| (一致) occur at the same time as; correspond |
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
definition
119
| (定義) clarity of outline; concise explanation |
| (一括) majority; main part; volume; mass |
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (一致) occur at the same time as; correspond |
demonstrate
120
| (矛盾) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (説明) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove |
| (企業) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body |
denote
121
| (示す) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| (債券) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
| (エリア) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range |
| (コミュニティ) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government |
deny
122
| (多様性) point or respect in which things differ; difference |
| (句) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document |
| (拒否) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue |
| (コントラスト) act of distinguishing by comparing differences |
depression
123
| (うつ病) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits |
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
| (区別) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference |
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
design
124
| (コヒーレンス) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together |
| (デザイン) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for |
| (チャンネル) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access |
| (付録) something appended or added |
despite
125
| (裁量は) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
| (も) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred |
| (行動) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
device
126
| (デバイス) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert |
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
discretion
127
| (任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| (裁量は) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively |
| (添付) travel with; be associated with |
| (一致) occur at the same time as; correspond |
displacement
128
| (カジュアル) in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| (アクセス) approach; entry; entrance |
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (変位) act of removing from office or employment |
display
129
| (ディスプレイ) exhibit; present or hold up to view; show; demonstrate; give evidence of; manifest |
| (利用) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
| (区別) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference |
distinction
130
| (全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill |
| (明確) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor |
| (区別) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference |
| (サポート) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose |
distribution
131
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (貢献) act of contributing; payment exacted for special purpose; impost or levy |
| (知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something |
| (分布) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning |
diversity
132
| (多様性) point or respect in which things differ; difference |
| (外部) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside |
| (通貨) money; general acceptance or use |
| (ドキュメント) provide written evidence; record in detail |
document
133
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (ドキュメント) provide written evidence; record in detail |
| (競合) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events |
| (コード) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words |
domain
134
| (ドメイン) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address |
| (簡単) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise |
| (超過) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree |
| (明示) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken |
domestic
135
| (現代) modern; belonging to the same period of time |
| (アクセス) approach; entry; entrance |
| (正確) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
| (国内) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home |
dominant
136
| (分析) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts |
| (チャンネル) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access |
| (コーディネート) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation |
| (支配) major; important; outweighing |
draft
137
| (コントラスト) act of distinguishing by comparing differences |
| (ドラフト) rough outline; draw up an outline; sketch |
| (協同組合) done with or working with others |
| (矛盾) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
dramatic
138
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (劇的な) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect |
| (代表) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone |
| (消費者) people who buy goods or services |
duration
139
| (区別) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference |
| (権限) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government |
| (可能) having the ability required for a specific task |
| (時間) length of time something lasts |
dynamic
140
| (認識) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance |
| (裁量は) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively |
| (適応) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits |
| (ダイナミック) energetic; vigorously active |
economic
141
| (論争) contentious speech act; argument |
| (経済) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap |
| (消費者) people who buy goods or services |
| (土木) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite |
edition
142
| (排除) eradicate; abolish; rule out |
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (エディション) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing |
| (不動産) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets |
eliminate
143
| (排除) eradicate; abolish; rule out |
| (クラシック) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature |
| (概算) approach; come near |
| (原油) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance |
emphasis
144
| (強調) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress |
| (規約) social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states |
| (適切な) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use |
| (ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way |
empirical
145
| (コード) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
| (衰退) change toward something smaller or lower ; gradual falling off from a better state |
| (搾取) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return |
enable
146
| (定数) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent |
| (全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill |
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (有効) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible |
energy
147
| (デザイン) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for |
| (エネルギー) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power |
| (土木) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite |
| (環境) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions |
enormous
148
| (作成) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing |
| (債券) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty |
| (全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill |
| (巨大) very great in size, extent, number, or degrees; huge; massive |
ensure
149
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (保証) make sure or certain; insure; assure |
| (国内) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home |
| (確信) certain, sure |
environment
150
| (正確) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
| (一致) occur at the same time as; correspond |
| (環境) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions |
| (データ) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem |
equation
151
| (式) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium |
| (デザイン) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for |
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (展示) show, make visible or apparent |
equipment
152
| (見積もり) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate |
| (一括) majority; main part; volume; mass |
| (設備) apparatus |
| (保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt |
equivalent
153
| (強調) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress |
| (相当) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning |
| (うつ病) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits |
| (アプローチ) access; method |
erosion
154
| (任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| (区画) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based |
| (可能) having the ability required for a specific task |
| (侵食) corrosion; a gradual decline of something |
estate
155
| (ドメイン) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address |
| (同意) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow |
| (不動産) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets |
| (コード) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words |
estimate
156
| (カジュアル) in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| (見積もり) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
| (蓄積) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration |
ethnic
157
| (コア) basic, center, or most important part; essence |
| (実証) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory |
| (サイクル) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire |
| (概略) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage |
eventually
158
| (利用) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
| (最終) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end |
| (対決) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established |
| (援助) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant |
evidence
159
| (証拠) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (定義) clarity of outline; concise explanation |
| (著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer |
evolution
160
| (進化) development; progression |
| (利用) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible |
| (企業) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body |
| (サイクル) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire |
exceed
161
| (超過) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree |
| (示す) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| (補完) complete; consummate; make perfect |
| (分布) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning |
exhibit
162
| (分布) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning |
| (エネルギー) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power |
| (正確) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision |
| (展示) show, make visible or apparent |
expansion
163
| (拡大) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded |
| (排除) eradicate; abolish; rule out |
| (管理) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties |
| (添付) travel with; be associated with |
expert
164
| (専門家) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject |
| (行動) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide |
| (可能) having the ability required for a specific task |
| (添付) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding |
explicit
165
| (管理) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties |
| (アプローチ) access; method |
| (聴覚障害者) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points |
| (明示) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken |
exploitation
166
| (変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert |
| (代表) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone |
| (進化) development; progression |
| (搾取) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return |
export
167
| (不動産) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets |
| (チャンネル) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access |
| (概算) approach; come near |
| (輸出) sell or transfer abroad |
exposure
168
| (対応) accompanying |
| (同意) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow |
| (変動) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open |
| (展示) show, make visible or apparent |
external
169
| (概算) approach; come near |
| (ドメイン) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address |
| (外部) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside |
| (いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding |
extract
170
| (相当) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning |
| (デバイス) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks |
| (改正は) correction; revision |
| (抽出) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles |