PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Japanese

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(閲覧) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(評価) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it

abnormal

	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

abolish

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

aboriginal

	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

abort

	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(評価) estimate value; judge worth of something

abound

	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

abrasion

	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(摩耗) scratch; friction

abridge

	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

abrupt

	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

absorb

	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

abstract

	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction

abundance

	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

accelerate

	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

accessory

	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

acclaim

	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(充てる) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

accommodate

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept

accommodation

	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(付録) something appended or added
	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

accompany

	(全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

accord

	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

accountable

	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward

accumulate

	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accuser

	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(買収中毒) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

achieve

	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(主張) state without proof; assert to be true
	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

acquaint

	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

acquire

	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(講堂) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

acquisition

	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

activate

	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

acute

	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

adapt

	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

addict

	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(買収中毒) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal

adept

	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

adequate

	(付録) something appended or added
	(地図) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

adhere

	(自律) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(摩耗) scratch; friction

adjacent

	(隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

adjoin

	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water

administer

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(音) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

administrate

	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

admission

	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(惑わすは) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

adolescence

	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(アンカー) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(自律) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(青年) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

advent

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

adverse

	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(古風) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

advertise

	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

advocate

	(青年) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

aerial

	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

aesthetic

	(審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

affiliate

	(投票) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(鎧) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix

affirm

	(断言) assert; confirm
	(達成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(地図) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

affix

	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

afflict

	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(苦しめる) cause pain, suffering or distress

aggregate

	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(攪拌) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

agony

	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(悩み) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(古風) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

agreeable

	(膨らみ) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

airing

	(喚起) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(放映) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

albeit

	(点滅最愛) two-sided; mutual
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

alienate

	(疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

allege

	(主張) state without proof; assert to be true
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(認証) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

allegiance

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

alleviate

	(付録) something appended or added
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder

allocate

	(違反) breaking of contract or duty
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan
	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

allot

	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(充てる) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

allowance

	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(手当) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(音) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

alloy

	(合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(投票) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(アスファルト) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward

alongside

	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

alphabetical

	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

alter

	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

alternate

	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

altitude

	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

amateur

	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

amaze

	(閲覧) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

ambiguity

	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(一括) majority; main part; volume; mass

ambiguous

	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

ambitious

	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(音) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

amend

	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

amends

	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

amid

	(逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(鑑定評価) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

amidst

	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

ammunition

	(認証) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

amphibian

	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(両生類) able to live both on land and in water
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being

ample

	(苦しめる) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

amplify

	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

amuse

	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

analogy

	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

analyse

	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors

analytical

	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

ancestor

	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(添付) travel with; be associated with

anchor

	(アンカー) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(攪拌) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

anecdote

	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(アリーナ) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

annihilate

	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(付録) something appended or added
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan

annoy

	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(主張) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

annuity

	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

antagonism

	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

antarctic

	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(断言) assert; confirm
	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

anthem

	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

anthology

	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

anthropology

	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(人類学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

antibiotic

	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

anticipate

	(申請) candidate
	(違反) breaking of contract or duty
	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

anticipation

	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(惑わすは) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(赤面) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

antonym

100

	(反意語) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

apologetic

101

	(付録) something appended or added
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

apparatus

102

	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

apparent

103

	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

append

104

	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(配列) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

appendix

105

	(付録) something appended or added
	(回避) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being

applaud

106

	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(包帯) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

appliance

107

	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(反意語) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(掲示板) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

applicant

108

	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(申請) candidate
	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appraisal

109

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(鑑定評価) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(達成) achieve or accomplish; gain

appreciable

110

	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(講堂) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(かなり) considerable; perceptible
	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

apprentice

111

	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

approximate

112

	(概算) approach; come near
	(放映) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(認証) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

apt

113

	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(放映) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

aptitude

114

	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(放映) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

aquarium

115

	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(青年) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

aquatic

116

	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(水産) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

arbitrary

117

	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

arc

118

	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor

arch

119

	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(付録) something appended or added
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

archaic

120

	(かなり) considerable; perceptible
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(古風) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

architect

121

	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

archives

122

	(悩み) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines

ardent

123

	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

arduous

124

	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(青年) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(かなり) considerable; perceptible

arena

125

	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(アリーナ) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

armour

127

	(鎧) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(主張) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

arouse

128

	(喚起) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

array

129

	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(配列) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

articulate

130

	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(鑑定評価) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

artificial

131

	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

artillery

132

	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(反意語) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

ascend

133

	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

ascent

134

	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward

ascertain

135

	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

ascribe

136

	(不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

aspect

137

	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

aspiration

138

	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

aspire

139

	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assassination

140

	(点滅最愛) two-sided; mutual
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

assemble

141

	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

assert

142

	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(主張) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(添付) travel with; be associated with

assess

143

	(評価) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(参加) act of being present

asset

144

	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(資産) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

assign

145

	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

assorted

146

	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(盛り合わせ) varied; miscellaneous

assumption

147

	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

assurance

148

	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

astound

149

	(合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

astronomy

150

	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot

asylum

151

	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

athlete

152

	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

atlas

153

	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(地図) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

attach

154

	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

attain

155

	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(達成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

attendance

156

	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(参加) act of being present
	(主張) state without proof; assert to be true
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

attendant

157

	(受付) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(バンパー) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

attribute

158

	(配列) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

audible

159

	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(音) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

audit

160

	(ブレンド) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(賞金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

auditorium

161

	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(講堂) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

augment

162

	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

authentic

163

	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

author

164

	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(配列) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

authoritative

165

	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(認証) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

authorize

166

	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

automate

167

	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

automatic

168

	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(違反) breaking of contract or duty
	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

automation

169

	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

automobile

170

	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

autonomy

171

	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

auxiliary

172

	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(自律) helper, additional or subsidiary

avail

173

	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

avalanche

174

	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

avert

175

	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(回避) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(資産) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

aviation

176

	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(一括) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

axis

177

	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

backward

178

	(バンパー) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval
	(付録) something appended or added
	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

bacterium

179

	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

badminton

180

	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(悩み) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

baffle

181

	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

ballot

182

	(投票) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

bamboo

183

	(賞金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning

ban

184

	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(講堂) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(禁止) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

bandage

185

	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(包帯) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

banish

186

	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

bankrupt

187

	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

banquet

188

	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(肉屋) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

bark

189

	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(樹皮) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

barometer

190

	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

barren

191

	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

barricade

192

	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

barrier

193

	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(人類学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder

barter

194

	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(摩耗) scratch; friction

batch

195

	(充てる) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(主張) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

bathe

196

	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

batter

197

	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

bead

198

	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(簿記) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

beautician

199

	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(アスファルト) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

beforehand

200

	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

beneficial

201

	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being

berth

202

	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

beset

203

	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

beverage

204

	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval
	(充てる) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

bewilder

205

	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(惑わすは) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval

bias

206

	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(点滅最愛) two-sided; mutual
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(口) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

bibliography

207

	(ブレンド) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

bilateral

208

	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(点滅最愛) two-sided; mutual
	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

bilingual

209

	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water

bind

210

	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(アーチ) any part of a curved line

biography

211

	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system

bitumen

212

	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

blaze

213

	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(断言) assert; confirm
	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

bleach

214

	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(バインド) make white or colorless; blanch
	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

bleak

215

	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

blend

216

	(口) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

blink

217

	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(投票) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(アスファルト) shut eyes briefly; wink

bloc

218

	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(概算) approach; come near
	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

bloom

219

	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(膨らみ) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

blossom

220

	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

blot

221

	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

blunder

222

	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(失策) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

blunt

223

	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(主張) state without proof; assert to be true
	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

blur

224

	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

blush

225

	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(赤面) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

boast

226

	(逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

boil

227

	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

bookcase

228

	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

bookkeeper

229

	(簿記) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(盛り合わせ) varied; miscellaneous

bookstall

230

	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

boost

231

	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan
	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

boundary

232

	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier

bounty

233

	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(賞金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

bouquet

234

	(集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

bowel

235

	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

boycott

236

	(資産) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(青年) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using

brace

237

	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(括弧) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction

brake

238

	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

brashness

239

	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

breach

240

	(違反) breaking of contract or duty
	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it

breakthrough

241

	(画期的な) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(断言) assert; confirm
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection

breed

242

	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(アセンド) climb; mount

brew

243

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

brink

244

	(画期的な) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

brisk

245

	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

brochure

246

	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

bronze

247

	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

brood

248

	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

browse

249

	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(閲覧) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(概算) approach; come near
	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

bruise

250

	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it

buckle

251

	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

buffet

252

	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

bulb

253

	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

bulge

254

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(膨らみ) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

bulk

255

	(一括) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(肉屋) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

bulletin

256

	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(掲示板) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

bumper

257

	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(バンパー) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

bundle

258

	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

bungalow

259

	(バンガロー) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

buoyant

260

	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(かなり) considerable; perceptible

bureaucracy

261

	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(赤面) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

burgeon

262

	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(受付) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

burial

263

	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

burrow

264

	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(断言) assert; confirm
	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

bustle

265

	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

butcher

266

	(参加) act of being present
	(肉屋) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

butterfly

267

	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning

bypass

268

	(疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

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