PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Chinese

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix

abnormal

	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

abolish

	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible
	(羽毛球運動) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(反義詞) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

aboriginal

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(原來的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm

abort

	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	((能說)兩種語言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

abound

	(充滿,富於) be full of; be plentiful
	(羽毛球運動) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(樹皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

abrasion

	(反義詞) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(與水有關係的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

abridge

	(討厭,敵意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(刪節,節選) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass

abrupt

	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(簿記員,記帳人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

absorb

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(字母的,按字母順序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(熱心的,熱情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abstract

	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(反義詞) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(養育,繁殖) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

abundance

	(氣壓計,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

accelerate

	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

accessory

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(接連重擊,敲碎,用壞,奶油麵糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

acclaim

	(讚揚,表揚) applaud; announce with great approval
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

accommodate

	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(氣壓計,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

accommodation

	(屏障,障礙物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(與水有關係的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(住處,住所,適應,調節,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

accompany

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(航空,航空學) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(屏障,障礙,柵欄) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

accord

	(活潑的,輕快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

accountable

	(煮沸,煮,使人怒氣沖天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(管理) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

accumulate

	(宴會,出席宴會,參加宴會) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(莽撞的,無禮的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

accuser

	(挫敗) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(放逐,摒棄) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

achieve

	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(空氣的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(接近,近似) approach; come near

acquaint

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

acquire

	(偏見,偏好) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acquisition

	(傳記) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	((除水之外的)飲料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(熱望,熱心於) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

activate

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(文獻學) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(獲得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

acute

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(使迷惑,使昏亂) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(字母的,按字母順序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

adapt

	(斷言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(住處,住所,適應,調節,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(違約,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

addict

	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(樹皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(使穩固,架穩支撐物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

adept

	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(擅長於) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(解脫,釋放,釋然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(慷慨,獎金,補助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

adequate

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(偏見,偏好) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(擅長於) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adhere

	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(行動一致的集團,政黨或國家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

adjacent

	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(接連重擊,敲碎,用壞,奶油麵糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(鄰近的,毗鄰的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(斷言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

adjoin

	(毗連,臨近,貼近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(努力,奮發) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

administer

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(反抗,敵對) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

administrate

	(傳記) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(管理) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

admission

	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

adolescence

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(悶想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

advent

	(眨眼) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(莽撞的,無禮的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(到來,出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

adverse

	(模糊不清的事物) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(討厭,敵意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(按份額分配) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

advertise

	(利用,效用,促進) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(讚揚,表揚) applaud; announce with great approval
	(盔甲,保護層) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

advocate

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

aerial

	(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(空氣的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

aesthetic

	(審美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(熱心的,熱情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(讚揚,表揚) applaud; announce with great approval
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

affiliate

	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(使隸屬,接納為成員) associate; incorporate
	(書攤) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

affirm

	(瀝青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(燃燒,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm

affix

	(增加,附於) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	((能說)兩種語言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(莽撞的,無禮的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

afflict

	(年金,養老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

aggregate

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(解脫,釋放,釋然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(審美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

agitation

	(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(晾乾,通風,公開,公開討論,散步,開汽車兜風) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

agony

	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(原來的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(吃草,瀏覽) graze; skim or glance at casually

agreeable

	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(活潑的,輕快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

airing

	(晾乾,通風,公開,公開討論,散步,開汽車兜風) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(書架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(獲得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain

albeit

	(雖然,縱使) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(眨眼) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus

alienate

	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(規避,繞過) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

allege

	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(斷言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(輔助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

allegiance

	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	((除水之外的)飲料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

alleviate

	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(解脫,釋放,釋然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(在…中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

allocate

	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(反抗,敵對) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual

allot

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(按份額分配) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(錯誤) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier

allowance

	(文獻學) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

alloy

	(慷慨,獎金,補助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(困擾) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(屬性, 望) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(混合,減少純度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

alongside

	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(歸因於,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

alphabetical

	(字母的,按字母順序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(樹皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

alter

	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alternate

	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass

altitude

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

amateur

	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(獲得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain

amaze

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(自治,自治權) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

ambiguity

	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

ambiguous

	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(使驚異) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(模棱兩可) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(抵制) refrain from buying or using

ambitious

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

amend

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with

amends

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(困擾) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

amid

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(在…中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(斷言) state without proof; assert to be true

amidst

	(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

ammunition

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(美容師) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

amphibian

	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(兩棲的) able to live both on land and in water
	(有用的) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being

ample

	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(斷言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

amplify

	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(可漂浮的,樂觀的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

amuse

	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(鄰近的,毗鄰的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(瀝青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it

analogy

	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(使隸屬,接納為成員) associate; incorporate
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

analyse

	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	((除水之外的)飲料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

analytical

	(分析法的,善於分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(刪節,節選) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

ancestor

	(燃燒,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(申請人) candidate
	(小冊子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

anchor

	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(年金,養老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

anecdote

	(選集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(字母的,按字母順序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

annihilate

	(自動化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(過時的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(污斑,污跡,污漬,(品行上的)污點) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(毀滅,破壞) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annoy

	(傳記) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

annuity

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(年金,養老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(向後的,返回的,落後的,沒有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

antagonism

	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(斷言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(反抗,敵對) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antarctic

	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(南極的) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

anthem

	(模糊不清的事物) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(活潑的,輕快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible

anthology

	(破產了的) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(繃帶,用繃帶包紮) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(選集) book of literary selections by various authors

anthropology

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(氣壓計,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

antibiotic

	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(自治,自治權) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

anticipate

	(分析法的,善於分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(自動化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

anticipation

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(鄰近的,毗鄰的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	((汽車前後的)保險桿) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(討厭,敵意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

antonym

100

	(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(討厭,敵意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(反義詞) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

apologetic

101

	(使自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(可漂浮的,樂觀的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(道歉的,歉意的) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

apparatus

102

	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(器械,設備) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

apparent

103

	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual
	(刪節,節選) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

append

104

	(熱望,熱心於) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

appendix

105

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(釀造,醞釀,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous

applaud

106

	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward

appliance

107

	(繃帶,用繃帶包紮) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

applicant

108

	(申請人) candidate
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(鄰近的,毗鄰的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(向後的,返回的,落後的,沒有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

appraisal

109

	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(自動化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(評價,估價) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appreciable

110

	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(氣壓計,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible

apprentice

111

	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(慷慨,獎金,補助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

approximate

112

	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(接近,近似) approach; come near
	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

apt

113

	(宴會,出席宴會,參加宴會) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

aptitude

114

	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

aquarium

115

	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(青銅,銅像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

aquatic

116

	(充滿,富於) be full of; be plentiful
	(增加,附於) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(與水有關係的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

arbitrary

117

	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arc

118

	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

arch

119

	(宴會,出席宴會,參加宴會) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(航空,航空學) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

archaic

120

	(過時的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(自動化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(刪節,節選) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

architect

121

	(確認,確證) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction

archives

122

	(吃草,瀏覽) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

ardent

123

	(熱心的,熱情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(接近,近似) approach; come near
	(困擾) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

arduous

124

	(腸,內部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(選票,投票數,投票,表決) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(努力,奮發) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(規避,繞過) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

arena

125

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(書攤) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(器械,設備) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

armour

127

	(毗連,臨近,貼近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(盔甲,保護層) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

arouse

128

	(刺激,激起,喚醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

array

129

	(原來的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(縛,綁,裝訂,使應當,聯合) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

articulate

130

	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(自治,自治權) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(熱望,熱心於) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

artificial

131

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(放逐,摒棄) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

artillery

132

	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(南極的) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(花,開花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	((峭壁的)邊沿,邊緣) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

ascend

133

	(反抗,敵對) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(去色,漂白) make white or colorless; blanch

ascent

134

	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(行動一致的集團,政黨或國家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

ascertain

135

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(確認,確證) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(書架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

ascribe

136

	(公告,告示,公報,新聞簡報) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(歸因於,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(混合,減少純度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

aspect

137

	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(陰冷的,寒冷的,沒有指望的,令人沮喪的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

aspiration

138

	(行動一致的集團,政黨或國家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(熱心的,熱情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(雄心,抱負) ambition; longing
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

aspire

139

	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(熱望,熱心於) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward

assassination

140

	(利用,效用,促進) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(球莖,球狀物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(違約,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

assemble

141

	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(使隸屬,接納為成員) associate; incorporate
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

assert

142

	(斷言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(分析法的,善於分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

assess

143

	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(毗連,臨近,貼近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

asset

144

	(荒蕪的,貧瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(充滿,富於) be full of; be plentiful

assign

145

	(使迷惑,使昏亂) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

assorted

146

	(皮帶扣環,鎖扣,扣環) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(吃草,瀏覽) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

assumption

147

	(選集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

assurance

148

	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(挫敗) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

astound

149

	(使迷惑,使昏亂) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(雄心,抱負) ambition; longing
	(使驚異) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(屠夫,肉商,屠宰,殘殺,濫殺) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

astronomy

150

	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(輔助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(討厭,敵意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

asylum

151

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(南極的) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

athlete

152

	(書架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(煞車減速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

atlas

153

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
	(污斑,污跡,污漬,(品行上的)污點) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

attach

154

	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(接近,近似) approach; come near
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

attain

155

	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(獲得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(毀滅,破壞) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(可漂浮的,樂觀的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

attendance

156

	(模棱兩可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present

attendant

157

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(挫敗) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(利用,效用,促進) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

attribute

158

	(屬性, 望) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(毀滅,破壞) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
	(鈍的,直率的,不客氣的,使變鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

audible

159

	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(毀滅,破壞) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(到來,出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

audit

160

	(讚揚,表揚) applaud; announce with great approval
	(使驚異) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(器械,設備) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

auditorium

161

	(雖然,縱使) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

augment

162

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(斷言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

authentic

163

	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

author

164

	(斷言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(住處,住所,適應,調節,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(美容師) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

authoritative

165

	(自治,自治權) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(權威,獨裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

authorize

166

	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(文獻學) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(悶想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

automate

167

	(使自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(分析法的,善於分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	((除水之外的)飲料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	((峭壁的)邊沿,邊緣) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

automatic

168

	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

automation

169

	(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(自動化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

automobile

170

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(選票,投票數,投票,表決) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(游泳,浸,洗,籠罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

autonomy

171

	(過時的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(自治,自治權) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	((除水之外的)飲料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(討厭,敵意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

auxiliary

172

	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(輔助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

avail

173

	(利用,效用,促進) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

avalanche

174

	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(球莖,球狀物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

avert

175

	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	((能說)兩種語言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

aviation

176

	(航空,航空學) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(增加,附於) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier

axis

177

	(輔助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot

backward

178

	(向後的,返回的,落後的,沒有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(輔助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(航空,航空學) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

bacterium

179

	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

badminton

180

	(羽毛球運動) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(活潑的,輕快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(刪節,節選) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

baffle

181

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(向後的,返回的,落後的,沒有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(挫敗) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

ballot

182

	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(選票,投票數,投票,表決) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(預先,過早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

bamboo

183

	(竹,竹莖) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(擅長於) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(挫敗) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

ban

184

	(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(煞車減速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(器械,設備) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(屬性, 望) essential quality; reputation; honor

bandage

185

	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(繃帶,用繃帶包紮) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

banish

186

	(放逐,摒棄) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(傷痕,擦傷,瘀傷,擦傷) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

bankrupt

187

	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(熱望,熱心於) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(空氣的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(破產了的) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

banquet

188

	(原來的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(宴會,出席宴會,參加宴會) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

bark

189

	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(混合,減少純度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(樹皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

barometer

190

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(書架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(氣壓計,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(去色,漂白) make white or colorless; blanch

barren

191

	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(荒蕪的,貧瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

barricade

192

	(屏障,障礙物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

barrier

193

	(屏障,障礙,柵欄) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(屏障,障礙物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

barter

194

	(物品交換,易貨貿易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(煮沸,煮,使人怒氣沖天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward

batch

195

	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(刪節,節選) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(一批,大量) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

bathe

196

	(游泳,浸,洗,籠罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(鈍的,直率的,不客氣的,使變鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm

batter

197

	(與水有關係的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(接連重擊,敲碎,用壞,奶油麵糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

bead

198

	(困擾) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(利用,效用,促進) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(歸因於,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

beautician

199

	(美容師) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(空氣的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

beforehand

200

	(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(傷痕,擦傷,瘀傷,擦傷) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(預先,過早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

beneficial

201

	(有用的) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(毀滅,破壞) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(污斑,污跡,污漬,(品行上的)污點) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

berth

202

	(空氣的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(臉紅,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix

beset

203

	(困擾) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(傷痕,擦傷,瘀傷,擦傷) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(反義詞) word of opposite meaning; counter term

beverage

204

	((漸漸)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(空氣的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(毗連,臨近,貼近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	((除水之外的)飲料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

bewilder

205

	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(使迷惑,使昏亂) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(簿記員,記帳人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

bias

206

	(偏見,偏好) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

bibliography

207

	(文獻學) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(斷言,證實,確認) assert; confirm
	((峭壁的)邊沿,邊緣) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

bilateral

208

	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual
	(規避,繞過) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(使自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines

bilingual

209

	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(屠夫,肉商,屠宰,殘殺,濫殺) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	((能說)兩種語言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

bind

210

	(縛,綁,裝訂,使應當,聯合) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(瀝青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

biography

211

	(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(莽撞的,無禮的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(傳記) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

bitumen

212

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(瀝青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(規避,繞過) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

blaze

213

	(屏障,障礙物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(燃燒,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(抵制) refrain from buying or using
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

bleach

214

	(竹,竹莖) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
	(去色,漂白) make white or colorless; blanch
	(腸,內部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

bleak

215

	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(陰冷的,寒冷的,沒有指望的,令人沮喪的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

blend

216

	(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(混合,摻混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(竹,竹莖) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

blink

217

	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible
	(雄心,抱負) ambition; longing
	(眨眼) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

bloc

218

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(行動一致的集團,政黨或國家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

bloom

219

	(南極的) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(花,開花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	((峭壁的)邊沿,邊緣) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

blossom

220

	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(球莖,球狀物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

blot

221

	(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(污斑,污跡,污漬,(品行上的)污點) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier

blunder

222

	(簿記員,記帳人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(錯誤) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

blunt

223

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(瀝青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(鈍的,直率的,不客氣的,使變鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier

blur

224

	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(模糊不清的事物) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

blush

225

	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(臉紅,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(竹,竹莖) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

boast

226

	((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(使自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(臉紅,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

boil

227

	(很大的,值得重視的) considerable; perceptible
	(違約,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(煮沸,煮,使人怒氣沖天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

bookcase

228

	(荒蕪的,貧瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(書架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

bookkeeper

229

	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(簿記員,記帳人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(珠子,(液體)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

bookstall

230

	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(輔助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(書攤) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

boost

231

	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among

boundary

232

	(分界線,邊界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(接近,近似) approach; come near

bounty

233

	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(使穩固,架穩支撐物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(慷慨,獎金,補助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

bouquet

234

	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

bowel

235

	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(腸,內部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(抵制) refrain from buying or using

boycott

236

	(斷言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(抵制) refrain from buying or using
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(增加,提高,促進) raise; advance; push or shove upward

brace

237

	(使穩固,架穩支撐物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(讚揚,表揚) applaud; announce with great approval

brake

238

	(放逐,摒棄) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(屬性, 望) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(煞車減速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

brashness

239

	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(莽撞的,無禮的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(公告,告示,公報,新聞簡報) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(自誇,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

breach

240

	(違約,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(養育,繁殖) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(與水有關係的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(物品交換,易貨貿易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

breakthrough

241

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

breed

242

	(養育,繁殖) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(繃帶,用繃帶包紮) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

brew

243

	(釀造,醞釀,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(羽毛球運動) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

brink

244

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	((峭壁的)邊沿,邊緣) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

brisk

245

	(活潑的,輕快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(游泳,浸,洗,籠罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

brochure

246

	(道歉的,歉意的) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(小冊子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(過時的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

bronze

247

	(青銅,銅像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(混合,摻混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(官僚機構) over-regulated administrative system
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

brood

248

	(廢除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(悶想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it

browse

249

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(吃草,瀏覽) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(使迷惑,使昏亂) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(使隸屬,接納為成員) associate; incorporate

bruise

250

	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(傷痕,擦傷,瘀傷,擦傷) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

buckle

251

	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(皮帶扣環,鎖扣,扣環) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(權威,獨裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

buffet

252

	(選集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

bulb

253

	(刺激,激起,喚醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(球莖,球狀物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(擅長於) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(雖然,縱使) even though; although; notwithstanding

bulge

254

	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(傳記) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(膨脹,突出) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bulk

255

	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(接連重擊,敲碎,用壞,奶油麵糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass

bulletin

256

	(公告,告示,公報,新聞簡報) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(利用,效用,促進) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(一致,協議) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

bumper

257

	((汽車前後的)保險桿) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

bundle

258

	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(花,開花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(兩邊的,雙邊的) two-sided; mutual

bungalow

259

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(突破,衝破防線,突破性的發現) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

buoyant

260

	(可漂浮的,樂觀的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(接近,近似) approach; come near

bureaucracy

261

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(傷痕,擦傷,瘀傷,擦傷) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(官僚機構) over-regulated administrative system

burgeon

262

	(小冊子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(發芽,成長) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

burial

263

	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(游泳,浸,洗,籠罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(年金,養老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

burrow

264

	(修訂,修改,變更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

bustle

265

	(喧囂,繁忙,熙熙攘攘) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(原告,起訴人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(樹皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

butcher

266

	(屠夫,肉商,屠宰,殘殺,濫殺) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(埋葬,葬禮) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(吃草,瀏覽) graze; skim or glance at casually

butterfly

267

	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

bypass

268

	(毀滅,破壞) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(道歉的,歉意的) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(規避,繞過) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(預先,過早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

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