Free Online Vocabulary Test
K12, SAT, GRE, IELTS, TOEFL
Quick Access Resources:
Print PDF Quiz/Test Online Study
 Group (A) - Printable FlashcardsWord List   Next    
Print cards
Exam Word - https://www.examword.com/ Total words: 237

3000 TOEIC Vocabulary (A): Print Flashcard

abandon
n. Syn. relinquish
(отказаться) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
abbreviation
n.
(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it
abnormal
a. Syn. anomalous; unusual
(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal
abort
v. Syn. failure; terminate
(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
abortion
n.
(аборт) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
abrasion
n. Syn. scratch; friction
(истиранию) scratch; friction
abrasive
a.
(абразивных) rubbing away; tending to grind down
abrupt
a. Syn. sudden; unforeseen
(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
absence
n.
(Отсутствие) state of being absent; state of being away
absolutely
ad. Syn. utterly; definitely
(абсолютно) utterly; definitely
absorb
v. Syn. monopolize; receive
(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
abstract
a. Syn. theoretical; abstruse
(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
absurd
a. Syn. preposterous; ridiculous; foolish
(абсурдно) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
abuse
n. Syn. misuse
(нарушении) improper use or handling; misuse
academic
a. Syn. scholarly; collegiate; theoretical
(академических) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
academy
n.
(Академия) school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
access
n. Syn. approach
(доступ) approach; entry; entrance
accessory
n. Syn. adjunct; appendage
(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
accidental
a. Syn. unexpected; unforeseen
(случайно) unexpected; unforeseen
accommodate
v. Syn. adapt; oblige
(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
accompany
v.
(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
accomplished
a. Syn. skilled; experienced
(осуществляется) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
account
n. Syn. report; description
(счета) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
accountable
a.
(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
accountant
n.
(бухгалтера) one who maintains and audits business accounts
accounting
n.
(учета) system that provides quantitative information about finances
accurate
a. Syn. precise; correct
(точной) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
accuse
v. Syn. blame; condemn
(обвинить) blame; condemn
accused
n.
(обвиняемых) defendant or defendants in a criminal case; person charged with an offense
achieve
v. Syn. accomplish; fulfill
(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
acid
n.
(кислота) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
acidic
a.
(кислых) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
acknowledge
v. Syn. recognize; admit
(признать) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
acquire
v. Syn. obtain; gain
(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
acquisition
n. Syn. acquirement; attainment
(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
across
ad.
(через) from side to side; crosswise, or in a direction opposed to the length
activate
v. Syn. encourage; stimulate
(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
actual
a. Syn. true; real
(Актуально) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
actually
ad. Syn. truly; really
(фактически) truly; really; in fact
acupuncture
n.
(акупунктуры) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
acute
a. Syn. keen; sharp
(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
adapt
v. Syn. alter; modify
(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
addict
v.
(наркоман) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
address
v.
(адрес) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
adequate
a. Syn. sufficient; enough
(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
adhere
v. Syn. stick; bond
(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
adhesive
a. Syn. sticky; glutinous
(клей) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
adjunct
n. Syn. addition; accessory
(адъюнкт) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
adjust
v. Syn. adapt; regulate
(Изменить) adapt; regulate
administer
v. Syn. govern; supervise
(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
administration
n. Syn. management; supervision; executive
(Администрация) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
admission
n. Syn. admittance; entrance; access
(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
admit
v.
(допускают) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
adopt
v. Syn. accept
(принимать) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
adore
v. Syn. idolize; adorn
(обожаю) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
adult
n.
(взрослых) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
adventure
n. Syn. risk; venture
(приключения) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
adventurous
a. Syn. valiant; venturesome
(приключений) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
adversity
n. Syn. poverty; misfortune
(невзгоды) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
advertise
v. Syn. notify
(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
advocate
v. Syn. urge; support
(адвокат) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
aerodynamics
n.
(аэродинамика) study of how objects move through the air or water
affect
v.
(влияют) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
affected
a. Syn. artificial; pretended
(пострадавших) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
affection
n. Syn. fondness; love
(привязанность) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
affective
a. Syn. sentimental
(аффективным) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
afford
v. Syn. pay; risk
(себе) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
agency
n.
(Агентство) a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
agenda
n. Syn. schedule; calendar
(Повестка дня) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
aggravate
v. Syn. worsen; exacerbate
(усугубить) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
aggregation
n.
(агрегации) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
aggressive
a.
(агрессивного) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
agony
n.
(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
agreement
n.
(Соглашение) state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
aid
n.
(помощь) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
ailment
n. Syn. sickness; illness; affliction
(болезни) sickness; illness; affliction
air
v.
(воздуха) be broadcast on television or radio
aircraft
n.
(самолет) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
aisle
n.
(прохода) passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; wing of a building
alarm
n.
(сигнализации) any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
album
n.
(альбом) a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book, in which to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing of friends, photographs
alert
n.
(предупреждения) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
alien
a. Syn. strange; unfamiliar; foreign
(чужеродн��е) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
alienate
v. Syn. estrange; transfer; separate
(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
alike
a. Syn. similar; resembling
(так) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
allegation
n.
(утверждения) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
allegiance
n. Syn. loyalty; fidelity
(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
alliance
n.
(союз) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties
alliteration
n.
(аллитерации) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
allowance
n. Syn. authorization; permission
(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
ally
n. Syn. confederate; partner; collaborator
(союзником) confederate; partner; collaborator
alone
a. Syn. solitary; by oneself
(только) solitary; by oneself
along
ad.
(вдоль) by the length; in a line with the length; onward; forward; in company; together
alongside
ad.
(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with
alter
v. Syn. modify; change; convert
(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
alteration
n. Syn. renovation; change
(изменения) passage from one form or state to another; change
alternate
a. Syn. substitute
(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
alternation
n.
(чередование) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
alternative
a.
(альтернативные) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
altitude
n. Syn. elevation; height
(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
aluminum
n.
(алюминия) silvery ductile metallic element
amateur
a. Syn. nonprofessional; inexpert
(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
amaze
v. Syn. stun; astonish; shock
(удивлять) astonish; affect with wonder
amazement
n. Syn. wonder; surprise
(удивлению) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
ambassador
n.
(посол) authorized messenger or representative
ambitious
a. Syn. aspiring; enterprising
(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
ambivalence
n.
(амбивалентность) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
ambulance
n.
(скорая помощь) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
amenable
a. Syn. responsible; accountable
(поддаются) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
amends
n.
(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
ammunition
n. Syn. weapon
(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
amount
n. Syn. quantity; sum
(Сумма) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
ample
a. Syn. abundant
(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
amuse
v. Syn. absorb; distract; bewilder
(развлекаться) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
analogy
n. Syn. similarity; parallelism
(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
analysis
n. Syn. study; investigation
(анализа) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
anchor
v. Syn. fasten
(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
anecdote
n. Syn. episode; story
(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
anesthetic
n.
(анестезии) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
angular
a.
(угловой) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
anniversary
a.
(юбилей) annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
annoy
v. Syn. disturb; irritate
(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
annual
a.
(ежегодного) occurring or payable every year
annually
ad. Syn. yearly
(ежегодно) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
anonymous
a. Syn. unknown; nameless
(Аноним) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
anthem
n. Syn. song; hymn
(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
anthropology
n.
(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
antibiotic
a. Syn. antibacterial
(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
anticipate
v. Syn. expect; predict
(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
anticipation
n. Syn. expectation
(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
antiquated
a. Syn. obsolete; antique; aged
(устаревшие) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
antique
n. Syn. relic; curio
(античный) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
antiquity
n. Syn. relic
(древности) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
antiseptic
n. Syn. bactericide; germicide
(антисептическое) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
anxiety
n.
(тревоги) concern something in state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
anyhow
ad.
(иначе) in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
apart
ad.
(кроме) separately, in regard to space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside
apparent
a. Syn. visible
(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
appeal
n. Syn. attraction; charm
(Обращение) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
appendix
n. Syn. appendage; adjunct; concomitant
(Приложение) something appended or added
appetite
n. Syn. desire
(аппетит) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
applaud
v. Syn. clap; acclaim
(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
apply
v. Syn. exert
(применяются) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
appointment
n. Syn. arrangement
(назначения) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
appreciate
v. Syn. admire; value
(оценить) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
apprentice
n.
(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
approach
n. Syn. access; method
(подход) access; method
appropriate
v. Syn. acquire; allocate
(соответствующие) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
approval
n. Syn. sanction; endorsement
(утверждения) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
approve
v. Syn. ratify
(утвердить) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
aptitude
n. Syn. intelligence; talent
(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
aquamarine
a.
(аквамарин) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
aquarium
n.
(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
arboreal
a.
(древесные) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
arc
n.
(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
arch
n.
(арка) any part of a curved line
archaeology
n.
(археология) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
architect
n.
(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
archives
n.
(Архив) public records; place where public records are kept
area
n.
(область) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
arena
n.
(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
argue
v.
(спорить) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
arise
v. Syn. spring
(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
arithmetic
n.
(арифметических) theory of numerical calculations
armor
n. Syn. shield
(доспехи) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
arms
n. Syn. weapon
(оружие) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
array
v. Syn. marshal
(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
arrogant
a. Syn. overbearing; lofty
(высокомерным) arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
arsenal
n. Syn. armory
(Арсенал) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
artery
n.
(артерии) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
article
n. Syn. essay; editorial
(статьи) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
articulate
a. Syn. effective; distinct
(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
artificial
a. Syn. unreal
(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
artillery
n.
(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
ascent
n.
(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
ashamed
a.
(стыдно) affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
aside
ad.
(сторону) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
aspect
n. Syn. respect; facet
(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
aspirin
n.
(аспирин) white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
assassination
n.
(убийство) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
assault
n. Syn. attack; onslaught
(нападение) attack; onslaught
assemble
v. Syn. gather
(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
assess
v. Syn. estimate; judge
(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
asset
n. Syn. properties; advantage
(активов) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
assign
v. Syn. appoint; allot
(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
assignment
n. Syn. task; job
(назначение) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
assist
v. Syn. help
(помощь) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
associate
v. Syn. pertain; connect
(ассоциированных) connect or join together; combine
association
n. Syn. alliance; connection
(ассоциация) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
assorted
a. Syn. varied; miscellaneous
(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
assortment
n. Syn. variety; conglomerate
(Ассортимент) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
assume
v. Syn. suppose; presume
(считать) suppose; presume; take on; bear
assumption
n. Syn. hypothesis; supposition
(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
assurance
n. Syn. certainty; confidence; insurance; guaranty
(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
assure
v. Syn. solidify; guarantee; convince
(обеспечения) solidify; guarantee; convince
astonish
v. Syn. surprise; shock
(удивлять) surprise; shock
astounding
a.
(поразительной) surprising; shocking
astronomy
n.
(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
astute
a. Syn. shrewd
(проницательный) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
asylum
n. Syn. protection
(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection
asymmetrical
a. Syn. unbalanced; uneven
(асимметричный) unbalanced; uneven
athlete
n.
(спортсмена) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
atlas
n.
(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
atomization
n.
(распыление) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
atrophy
n. Syn. shrinkage
(атрофия) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
attach
v. Syn. fasten; annex
(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
attack
n.
(атаки) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
attempt
n. Syn. try; endeavor; effort
(Попытка) action of trying at something
attend
v.
(участие) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
attendance
n.
(посещаемости) act of being present
attendant
n. Syn. aide; servant
(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
attitude
n.
(отношения) posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue
attorney
n. Syn. lawyer
(адвокат) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
attractive
a. Syn. appealing; pleasing; inviting; intriguing; tempting
(привлекательным) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
auction
n.
(аукцион) public sale of property to the highest bidder
audience
n. Syn. spectator; viewer
(аудитории) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
audit
n.
(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
auditorium
n.
(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
aurora
n.
(Аврора) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
authentic
a. Syn. genuine; real; valid; trustworthy
(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
author
n.
(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
authority
n. Syn. jurisdiction; power
(власть) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
authorize
v. Syn. empower; sanction
(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
automatic
a. Syn. automated; mechanized; involuntary
(автоматического) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
automobile
n.
(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
autonomous
a.
(автономного) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
available
a. Syn. free
(обучения) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
avalanche
n.
(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
avenue
n.
(проспект) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
average
a. Syn. typical; mediocre
(Средний) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
averse
a. Syn. reluctant; disinclined; unwilling
(прочь) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
aviator
n.
(Авиатор) someone who operates an aircraft
avoid
v. Syn. shun; prevent
(избежать) shield away from; prevent
aware
a.
(знать) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
awful
a. Syn. terrible
(ужасно) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
awkward
a. Syn. clumsy; inept
(неловко) difficult to handle or manage
axis
n. Syn. shaft; pivot
(оси) the center around which something rotates; pivot