PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Vietnamese

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

abnormal

	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

abolish

	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix

aboriginal

	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

abort

	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

abound

	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval

abrasion

	(nhân viên kế toán) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

abridge

	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

abrupt

	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

absorb

	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

abstract

	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

abundance

	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

accelerate

	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

accessory

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

acclaim

	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

accommodate

	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

accommodation

	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

accompany

	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(đơn) candidate
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

accord

	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

accountable

	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction

accumulate

	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water

accuser

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

achieve

	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

acquaint

	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

acquire

	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

acquisition

	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

activate

	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

acute

	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

adapt

	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

addict

	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(lên) climb; mount
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

adept

	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adequate

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

adhere

	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line

adjacent

	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

adjoin

	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(khao khát) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

administer

	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

administrate

	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

admission

	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

adolescence

	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

advent

	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

adverse

	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

advertise

	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

advocate

	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

aerial

	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

aesthetic

	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

affiliate

	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

affirm

	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(khẳng định) assert; confirm

affix

	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

afflict

	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

aggregate

	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

agitation

	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

agony

	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

agreeable

	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

airing

	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

albeit

	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

alienate

	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

allege

	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(lên) climb; mount

allegiance

	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

alleviate

	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

allocate

	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan

allot

	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

allowance

	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

alloy

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

alongside

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

alphabetical

	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

alter

	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

alternate

	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

altitude

	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height

amateur

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

amaze

	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines

ambiguity

	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval

ambiguous

	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning

ambitious

	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

amend

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

amends

	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among

amid

	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

amidst

	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

ammunition

	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

amphibian

	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually

ample

	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

amplify

	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

amuse

	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term

analogy

	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(lên) climb; mount

analyse

	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

analytical

	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

ancestor

	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

anchor

	(khẳng định) assert; confirm
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

anecdote

	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

annihilate

	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain

annoy

	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

annuity

	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

antagonism

	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch

antarctic

	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

anthem

	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

anthology

	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

anthropology

	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(khát vọng) ambition; longing

antibiotic

	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

anticipate

	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

anticipation

	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something

antonym

100

	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

apologetic

101

	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

apparatus

102

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

apparent

103

	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

append

104

	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix

appendix

105

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(đơn) candidate
	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(tham gia) act of being present

applaud

106

	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

appliance

107

	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

applicant

108

	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(đơn) candidate
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward

appraisal

109

	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

appreciable

110

	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

apprentice

111

	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

approximate

112

	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(gần) approach; come near
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

apt

113

	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

aptitude

114

	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

aquarium

115

	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

aquatic

116

	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

arbitrary

117

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

arc

118

	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

arch

119

	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

archaic

120

	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

architect

121

	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it

archives

122

	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept

ardent

123

	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

arduous

124

	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

arena

125

	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

armour

127

	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

arouse

128

	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

array

129

	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

articulate

130

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink

artificial

131

	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(lên) climb; mount
	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

artillery

132

	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

ascend

133

	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(lên) climb; mount
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines

ascent

134

	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors

ascertain

135

	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

ascribe

136

	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with

aspect

137

	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

aspiration

138

	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

aspire

139

	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(khao khát) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assassination

140

	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

assemble

141

	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

assert

142

	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

assess

143

	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

asset

144

	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

assign

145

	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

assorted

146

	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

assumption

147

	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(gần) approach; come near

assurance

148

	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

astound

149

	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain

astronomy

150

	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary

asylum

151

	(đơn) candidate
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

athlete

152

	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

atlas

153

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

attach

154

	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

attain

155

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

attendance

156

	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(tham gia) act of being present
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

attendant

157

	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

attribute

158

	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

audible

159

	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

audit

160

	(pha trộn) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line

auditorium

161

	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

augment

162

	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

authentic

163

	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

author

164

	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

authoritative

165

	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

authorize

166

	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

automate

167

	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful

automatic

168

	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

automation

169

	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous

automobile

170

	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

autonomy

171

	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

auxiliary

172

	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

avail

173

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

avalanche

174

	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

avert

175

	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

aviation

176

	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

axis

177

	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot

backward

178

	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

bacterium

179

	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus

badminton

180

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain

baffle

181

	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

ballot

182

	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

bamboo

183

	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

ban

184

	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

bandage

185

	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

banish

186

	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval

bankrupt

187

	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

banquet

188

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

bark

189

	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

barometer

190

	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(nhân viên kế toán) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water

barren

191

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

barricade

192

	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with

barrier

193

	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

barter

194

	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

batch

195

	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

bathe

196

	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward

batter

197

	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor

bead

198

	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

beautician

199

	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder

beforehand

200

	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

beneficial

201

	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

berth

202

	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

beset

203

	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

beverage

204

	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

bewilder

205

	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

bias

206

	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

bibliography

207

	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

bilateral

208

	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

bilingual

209

	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

bind

210

	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

biography

211

	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

bitumen

212

	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

blaze

213

	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(khẳng định) assert; confirm
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

bleach

214

	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection

bleak

215

	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

blend

216

	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(pha trộn) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

blink

217

	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward

bloc

218

	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term

bloom

219

	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

blossom

220

	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

blot

221

	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

blunder

222

	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

blunt

223

	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

blur

224

	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

blush

225

	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

boast

226

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(lên) climb; mount

boil

227

	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

bookcase

228

	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

bookkeeper

229

	(gần) approach; come near
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(nhân viên kế toán) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

bookstall

230

	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

boost

231

	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

boundary

232

	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

bounty

233

	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan

bouquet

234

	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

bowel

235

	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

boycott

236

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using

brace

237

	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

brake

238

	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

brashness

239

	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

breach

240

	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty

breakthrough

241

	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

breed

242

	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

brew

243

	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction

brink

244

	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

brisk

245

	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

brochure

246

	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

bronze

247

	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

brood

248

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

browse

249

	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

bruise

250

	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

buckle

251

	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

buffet

252

	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

bulb

253

	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

bulge

254

	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

bulk

255

	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink

bulletin

256

	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

bumper

257

	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bundle

258

	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

bungalow

259

	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

buoyant

260

	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

bureaucracy

261

	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system

burgeon

262

	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

burial

263

	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot

burrow

264

	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

bustle

265

	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

butcher

266

	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

butterfly

267

	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier

bypass

268

	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

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