3500 ACT Vocabulary

abandon:   (التخلي عن) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

abandoned:   (تخلى) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

abandonment:   (التخلي) giving up completely; freedom from constraint

abase:   (حقر) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

abash:   (خجل) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

abate:   (تهدأ) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

abbreviate:   (اختصار) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

abdicate:   (يتنازل) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

aberrant:   (الشاذة) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm

abet:   (التحريض) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

abeyance:   (معلقا) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

abhor:   (نمقت) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

abide:   (الالتزام) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

abiding:   (الالتزام) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent

abjure:   (تتخلى) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

ablution:   (الوضوء) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

abnegate:   (انكر) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

abnegation:   (الزهد) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

abolish:   (إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abolition:   (إلغاء) ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

abominable:   (البغيضة) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

aboriginal:   (السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

abortive:   (فاشلة) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

abrade:   (كشط) wear away by friction; scrape; erode

abrasive:   (جلخ) rubbing away; tending to grind down

abridge:   (اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

abrogate:   (تلغي) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

abscond:   (يهرب) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

absent:   (تغيب) go away or leave ; missing; not present

absenteeism:   (الغياب) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

abstain:   (الامتناع) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

abstemious:   (معتدل) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

abstruse:   (صعب) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.

abundant:   (فيرة) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

abundantly:   (تماما) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

abut:   (تتاخم) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

abysmal:   (بالضعف) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

accede:   (الانضمام) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede

accelerating:   (تسريع) increasing in speed

acceleration:   (تسريع) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time

accentuate:   (إبراز) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent

accessible:   (الوصول) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

accident:   (الحوادث) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

accidentally:   (بطريق الخطأ) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

acclaim:   (اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval

acclimate:   (تأقلم) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

acclivity:   (حدب) upward slope, as of hill

accolade:   (الجائزة) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

accommodate:   (استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

accommodating:   (استيعاب) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

accomplish:   (مرافقة إنجاز) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

accost:   (شريك) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

accouter:   (الاتفاق) equip; provide with military equipment

accretion:   (فاتح) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

accrue:   (يجهز) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

accumulation:   (تراكم) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

accusation:   (الاتهام) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

accustomed:   (اعتاد) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

acerbity:   (تراكم) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

acetic:   (تتراكم) having properties of vinegar; sour

achieve:   (إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

achievement:   (تحقيق) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective

acidulous:   (الحده) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic

acoustics:   (الخليك الاعتراف) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

acquaint:   (تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

acquainted:   (تعرف) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar

acquiesce:   (ذروة) assent; agree without protesting

acquire:   (الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acrid:   (الحصول على) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

acrimonious:   (تبرئة اذعة) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

acrophobia:   (رهاب المرتفعات) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

actively:   (بنشاط) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively

actuarial:   (الاكتوارية) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

actuate:   (تحفيز) put into motion or action; activate

acuity:   (حدة) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

acumen:   (الفطنة) mental keenness; quickness of perception

adaptable:   (تكيف) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use

adaptive:   (التكيف) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

addendum:   (إضافة) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

additional:   (إضافية) further; extra; supplemental or added to

addle:   (مشوش) muddle; drive crazy; become confused

adept:   (بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adherent:   (جمالية) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

adhesive:   (لاصق) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

adjoin:   (تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

adjudicate:   (فصل) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

adjunct:   (مساعد) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

adjure:   (استحلف) appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

administer:   (إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

admiration:   (الإعجاب) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

admittedly:   (باعتراف) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

admonish:   (توجيه اللوم) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

admonition:   (موعظة) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

adorn:   (البارع) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

adornment:   (الزينة) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

adroit:   (قمة البارع) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

adulation:   (تزين التملق) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

adulterate:   (تزييفها) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

adumbrate:   (طلل) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

advance:   (مقدما) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

advanced:   (متقدم) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

advent:   (مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

adventitious:   (العارض) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

adverse:   (السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

advocacy:   (الدعوة) support; active pleading on behalf of something

aerie:   (الجمالية) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

aesthetic:   (الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

affable:   (وكر نسر اجتماعي) easily approachable; warmly friendly

affect:   (يؤثر) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

affection:   (المودة) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

affectionate:   (حنون) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

affinity:   (تقارب) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

affirmation:   (تأكيد) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

affix:   (يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

affluence:   (الوفرة) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

affluent:   (ثراء) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

affront:   (إهانة) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

agenda:   (جدول الأعمال) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

agglomeration:   (تجمع) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

aggrandize:   (كبر) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

aggravating:   (مشددا) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

aggregate:   (مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

aggressive:   (جذابة) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

aggressiveness:   (العدوانية) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising

aghast:   (مذعور) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

agility:   (رشاقة) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

agitate:   (تحريض) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

agitation:   (التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

agnostic:   (الزراعي) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality

agrarian:   (تمسكا الزراعي) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

ajar:   (مواربا) half-open; slightly turned or opened

alacrity:   (الملحد الهمة) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

alchemy:   (الكيمياء) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

alcove:   (الكوة) nook; small, recessed section of a room

algorithm:   (خوارزمية) established procedure for solving problem

alien:   (الغريبة) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

alimentary:   (الغذائية) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

allay:   (تهدئة) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

allege:   (يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true

allegory:   (الرمز) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

alliteration:   (الجناس) repetition of beginning sound in poetry

allocate:   (تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan

allude:   (يلمح) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

allusion:   (اشارة) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

aloft:   (عاليا) in or into a high place; high or higher up

alternate:   (المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

altitude:   (ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height

altruistic:   (الإيثار) unselfishly generous; concerned for others

amalgamate:   (دمج) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

amass:   (جمع) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

ambidextrous:   (ضبطاء) capable of using either hand with equal ease

ambience:   (اجواء) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

ambiguous:   (غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning

ambivalence:   (التناقض) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

amble:   (المتنقلة) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

ambulatory:   (المتنقلة) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

ameliorate:   (التمهل تحسين) make or become better; improve; grow better

amenable:   (قابلة) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

amenities:   (المرافق) convenient features; courtesies

amiable:   (ودية) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

amicable:   (دية) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

amid:   (والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

amity:   (الصداقة) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

amorous:   (غرامي) moved by sexual love; loving

amorphous:   (متبلور) formless; lacking shape or definition

amphibian:   (البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water

amphitheater:   (المدرج) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

amplify:   (تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

amputate:   (بتر) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune

anachronistic:   (مسكن) having time error in story; erroneous in date; in wrong time

analgesic:   (مسكن) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

analogous:   (مفارقة تاريخية مماثلة) comparable; similar or alike

anarchist:   (فوضوية) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

anathema:   (لعنة) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

ancestor:   (سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

ancestry:   (أصول) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

ancillary:   (المساعدة) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

anecdotal:   (التقريبية) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident

angular:   (الزاوي) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

animate:   (تنشيط السلفي) endowed with life; alive; living; animated

animated:   (متحرك) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

animus:   (العداء) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

annals:   (حوليات) chronological record of the events of successive years

annihilate:   (إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annotate:   (تعليم) comment; make explanatory notes

announce:   (اعلان) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

announcement:   (اعلان) formal public statement; act of making known publicly

annoy:   (السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

annuity:   (الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

annul:   (الغاء) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

anodyne:   (المسكنة) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

anoint:   (أدهن) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

anomalous:   (شذوذ) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

anomaly:   (شذوذ) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

anonymous:   (المجهولين) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name

antagonism:   (العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antecede:   (اسبق) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

antecedents:   (السوابق) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

antediluvian:   (عتيق) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

anthology:   (مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors

anthropocentric:   (بالإنسان) regarding human beings as the center of the universe

anthropoid:   (بالإنسان) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

anthropomorphic:   (مجسم) having human form or characteristics

anticlimax:   (خيبة أمل) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise

antipathy:   (الكراهية) strong feeling of aversion; dislike

antithesis:   (نقيض) contrast; direct contrast; opposition

anxious:   (حريصة) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

apathy:   (اللامبالاة) lack of caring; indifference

aperture:   (فتحة) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

apex:   (قمة) highest point; vertex; summit; climax

aphasia:   (حبسة) loss of speech due to injury or illness

aphorism:   (حكمة) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

apiary:   (مناحل) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

aplomb:   (ثقة بالنفس) poise; self-confident assurance

apocryphal:   (ملفق) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

apogee:   (المروع الأوج) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited

apolitical:   (سياسية) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

apologist:   (المدافع) person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

apostate:   (المرتد) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

apotheosis:   (تألي��) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

appall:   (فزع) depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

apparition:   (الظهور) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

appellation:   (تسمية) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy

append:   (إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix

appliance:   (الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

apply:   (تقدم) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;

apportion:   (تقسم) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

apposite:   (محله) strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

appraise:   (تقييم) estimate value of; evaluate, especially in official capacity

apprehension:   (القبض) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding

apprenticeship:   (التدريب المهني) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

apprise:   (يطلع) inform; give notice to; make aware

approaching:   (تقترب) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

approbation:   (استحسان) expression of warm approval; praise

appropriation:   (الاعتماد) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose

apropos:   (بالمناسبة) with reference or regard; in respect

aptly:   (باقتدار) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

aquatic:   (معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

aquiline:   (معقوف) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

arable:   (المائية الصالحة للزراعة) fit for growing crops, as by plowing

arbiter:   (الحكم) person with power to decide a dispute; judge

arboretum:   (المشتل) place where different tree varieties are exhibited

arcane:   (غامضة) secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

archaeology:   (علم الآثار) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind

archaic:   (قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

archetype:   (ركبه) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

archipelago:   (أرخبيل) group of closely located islands

architecture:   (الهندسة المعمارية) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

ardent:   (شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

arduous:   (شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

arid:   (القاحلة) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

aristocracy:   (الأرستقراطية) hereditary nobility; privileged class

armada:   (أرمادا) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

aroma:   (رائحة) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

aromatic:   (العطرية) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

arousal:   (الإثارة) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

arouse:   (إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

arraign:   (استجاب) officially charge someone in a court of law

arrears:   (المتأخرات) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

arrogate:   (تنتح��) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right

arroyo:   (المتغطرسة ارويو) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

arthritis:   (التهاب المفاصل) inflammation of a joint or joints

article:   (المادة) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

articulate:   (التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

artifice:   (حيلة) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

artisan:   (الحرفيين) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

artless:   (جاهل) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

ascendancy:   (صعود) superiority or decisive advantage; domination

ascetic:   (التقشف) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

ascribe:   (صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

aseptic:   (العقيم) preventing infection; having cleansing effect

ashen:   (الرمادية) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

askance:   (بارتياب) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

askew:   (بميل) turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

aspect:   (الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

asperity:   (الحده) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

aspirant:   (الطامحة) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

assail:   (يهاجم) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

assay:   (فحص) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test

assembly:   (تطمح الجمعية) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason

assent:   (موافقة) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

assiduous:   (مجتهد) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

assimilate:   (استيعاب) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

assist:   (مساعدة) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

assistant:   (مساعد) helper; person who assists or helps someone else

assuage:   (تهدئة) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

astigmatism:   (الاستجماتيزم) eye defect that prevents proper focus

astringent:   (الشاعر) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

astronomical:   (نجمي الفلكية) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

asunder:   (اربا) into separate parts or pieces; apart

asymmetric:   (غير المتماثلة) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

atavism:   (تأسل) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations

atavistic:   (الإلحادية) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form

atheistic:   (تشريح) denying existence of God; godless

atrocity:   (فظاعة) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

atrophy:   (ضمور) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

attach:   (ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with

attached:   (مرفق) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding

attainment:   (تحقيق) something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

attenuate:   (تحقيق تخفيف) make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen density of

attorney:   (المحامي) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

attract:   (جذب) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

attribute:   (سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor

attrition:   (الاستنزاف) gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment

atypical:   (شاذة) not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

audacious:   (جريئة) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

audit:   (التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

auditory:   (السمعية) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

auger:   (اوجير) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

augment:   (زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

augury:   (بشارة) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

aureole:   (الهاله) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

auroral:   (الشفق) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

auspicious:   (الميمون) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

austere:   (التقشف) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented

authenticate:   (مصادقة) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

authoritarian:   (الاستبدادية) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

authoritative:   (حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

authority:   (مسموعة السلطة) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

authorize:   (تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction

autocrat:   (المستبد) dictator; ruler having unlimited power

autocratic:   (الاستبدادية) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

automaton:   (إنسان) mechanism that imitates actions of humans

autonomous:   (تشريح) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

autonomy:   (الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

auxiliary:   (الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary

avalanche:   (الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

avarice:   (جشع) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain

aver:   (جزم) declare to be true; affirm

averse:   (نوره ولو كره الكافرون) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

aversion:   (كره) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

aviary:   (عقولة منتبهة) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

aviation:   (طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

avid:   (تجنب متعطشا) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

avocation:   (هواية) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

avoidance:   (تجنب) keeping away from or preventing from happening

avow:   (يعترفوا) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

avuncular:   (عمي) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant

awkwardly:   (مؤلم) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way

awry:   (منحرف) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course

axiom:   (اكسيوم) self-evident truth requiring no proof

azure:   (الثرثرة) sky blue; light purplish-blue