IELTS Academic Words Level 1 - 1: Matching Quizzes in Chinese (汉语)

4000 IELTS Academic Words

Academic Words Level 1 - 1 - Matching Quizzes

abandon

	[电池,殴打] beating or pounding; set of guns or heavy artillery; a dry cell that produces an electric current
	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	[闲谈] talk without exchanging too much information; informal conversation

abort

	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	[海湾] an inlet of the sea, usually smaller than a gulf; a small body of water set off from the main body
	[条件,状况,健康状况] mode or state of being; fitness; existing circumstances
	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain

abortion

	[繁荣] bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	[流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	[首都,首府,省会,资本,资金,大写字母] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown

absurd

	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[荒谬的,可笑的] preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	[仅仅] just; only; hardly; scarcely
	[芽,蓓蕾] one that is not yet fully developed; sprout

abuse

	[滥用,虐待] improper use or handling; misuse
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[打扰,烦扰,麻烦] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster
	[门诊所] healthcare facility for outpatient care

academic

	[费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的] difficult to analyze or understand
	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[代码,密码,规范,法典] body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words

academy

	[联结,联系,粘连,化学键] link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty
	[学会,学院,高等专科学校] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
	[吸引力] attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	[进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭] offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

access

	[接触,接近(的机会)] approach; entry; entrance
	[贿赂,贿赂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[电路] electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow
	[援助,帮助] give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

account

	[说明,解释] narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event
	[现金,零钱,钱,兑现,付款] money paid at the time of purchase; money in the form of bills or coins; currency
	[(书,文章的)章,回] division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects

accountant

	[注释,评论] express an opinion; remark
	[会计员,会计师] one who maintains and audits business accounts
	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food
	[恭维,称赞] praise; commendation; say something to someone that expresses praise

accurate

	[准确的,正确的] capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	[被控告的,被告] defendant or defendants in a criminal case; a person charged with an offense
	[(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击] a violent attack; an onslaught
	[竞争的,有竞争力的] of or pertaining to competition; producing competition; showing a fighting disposition

accuse

	[警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌] any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
	[斗争,战斗,争斗] struggle as with an opposing force; fight with
	[指责,归咎] blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind
	[腹部,腹状物] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb

accused

	[被控告的,被告] defendant or defendants in a criminal case; a person charged with an offense
	[使冷,变冷,冷却] cool; freeze; a feeling of cold
	[第一流的,模范的,著名的,典型的] work of acknowledged excellence and authority, or its author; creation of the highest excellence
	[公牛,雄性大动物(如象,鲸等)] male of any species of cattle; large, strong, and aggressive person; optimist regarding business conditions

acid

	[采用,采纳] accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
	[酸] sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful

acknowledge

	[联合,结合] blend; fuse; merge
	[注释,评论] express an opinion; remark
	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片] a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing, photographs

address

	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[发表(演讲),处理,讨论] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[机会,运气] opportunity to do something; pause or interval, as from work; a sudden change

adjust

	[援助,帮助] give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	[校园] the field where the buildings of a university are situated
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	[调整,使适于] change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

administration

	[钻孔,令人厌烦] drill; make a hole in or through, with or as if with a drill
	[室,房间] cell; compartment; room
	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
	[社区,社会] society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government

adopt

	[赞成,正式批准] official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving
	[采用,采纳] accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	[可卡因,古柯碱] drug extracted from coca leaves as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure, that can become addictive
	[小夹子,回形针,弹夹,选录,摘录] a small section of filmed or filed material

adore

	[崇拜,热爱] worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[首都,首府,省会,资本,资金,大写字母] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government
	[影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片] a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing, photographs

adult

	[传达,沟通,通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly
	[同伴,(陆军的)连,连队,卫队] team; guard team; group of persons; business enterprise
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的] causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible

affect

	[影响,假装] have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	[概念,观念] something formed in mind; thought or notion
	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

affection

	[准确的,正确的] capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	[友爱,挚爱,情爱] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	[职业,职责,本分,事务] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise
	[内容,容量] volume; something contained; material, including text and images

afford

	[耐心应对,分娩] carrying another part; patient endurance; suffering without complaint; the act of producing or giving birth
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	[小屋(通常为木制的),船舱] a small room on a ship or boat where people sleep
	[付得起,冒险做] pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

agency

	[(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击] a violent attack; an onslaught
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
	[注释,评论] express an opinion; remark
	[代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government

agenda

	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[矮树丛,灌木] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[非正式的,随便的,漫不经心的] informal; purposeless; occurring by chance

aggressive

	[(政治或商业性)活动,竞选活动] battle; a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[现金,零钱,钱,兑现,付款] money paid at the time of purchase; money in the form of bills or coins; currency
	[强有力的,坚持己见的] making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

agreement

	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
	[一致,协议] state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	[假定,设想] suppose; presume; take on; bear

aid

	[精品店,时装精品屋] small shop within a large department store or supermarket
	[助手] person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to

air

	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[斗争,战斗,争斗] struggle as with an opposing force; fight with
	[空气,空中] be broadcast on television or radio
	[学会,学院,高等专科学校] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists

aisle

	[委托人,(律师的)当事人,顾客,主顾] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[(教堂的)走廊,耳堂,(剧院观众席间的)狭长过道] passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; the wing of a building
	[典礼,仪式,礼节] a formal act or set of acts performed as prescribed by ritual or custom
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless

alarm

	[警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌] any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
	[同伴,(陆军的)连,连队,卫队] team; guard team; group of persons; business enterprise
	[救护车,野外医院] field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	[证明有罪,宣告有罪] find or declare guilty

album

	[大使,使者] authorized messenger or representative
	[权力,权限,权威人士] jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	[出价,投标,(打牌时)叫牌] make an offer of; propose; offer in words; declare, as a wish, a greeting, a threat, or defiance
	[影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片] a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing, photographs

alien

	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[联盟,同盟者] confederate; partner; collaborator
	[争论,冲突,斗争] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	[观众] a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

alliance

	[荒谬的,可笑的] preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	[弯曲,倾,使倾,专心于,屈服,顺从] strain or move out of a straight line; curve; turn toward some certain point
	[结盟,同盟,联盟] state of being allied; the act of allying or uniting; a union of interests between families, states, parties
	[旗帜,标语,横幅] flag; sign; a newspaper headline that runs across the full page

ally

	[结盟,同盟,联盟] state of being allied; the act of allying or uniting; a union of interests between families, states, parties
	[联盟,同盟者] confederate; partner; collaborator
	[条件,状况,健康状况] mode or state of being; fitness; existing circumstances
	[竞争的,有竞争力的] of or pertaining to competition; producing competition; showing a fighting disposition

alone

	[信奉,支持,许诺,承担义务] pledge, undertaking; an act of binding yourself to a course of action
	[单独的] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people
	[(教堂的)歌唱队] band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	[角,犄角,(街道等的)拐角] position at which two lines, surfaces, or edges meet and form an angle

alternative

	[另一可选的,另外的] one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice
	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary
	[传达,沟通,通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly

amaze

	[徽章] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person
	[微风] light current of air; gentle wind; progress swiftly and effortlessly
	[腹部,腹状物] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb
	[使吃惊,使惊叹] astonish; affect with wonder

ambassador

	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	[准确的,正确的] capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	[要价,索价,要人支付,收费] set or ask for a certain price; load to capacity; fill; instruct or urge authoritatively; command
	[大使,使者] authorized messenger or representative

ambulance

	[权力,权限,权威人士] jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	[救护车,野外医院] field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	[指定,约会] act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire

amount

	[躲避,规避] shield away from; prevent
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	[争论,冲突,斗争] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	[调整,使适于] change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

anniversary

	[范围,限制] tied; held; committed; limit; constraint; leap; jump
	[周年,周年纪念] annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	[典礼,仪式,礼节] a formal act or set of acts performed as prescribed by ritual or custom
	[电路] electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

annual

	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[负担,支撑] support; sustain; carry; have; yield; give birth; hold up or support
	[每年的] occurring or payable every year
	[发表(演讲),处理,讨论] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of

anonymous

	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[匿名的] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
	[关联,联合] connect or join together; combine
	[笨拙的,不灵活的] difficult to handle or manage

antique

	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	[无论如何,不管怎样] in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	[古董,过时的] any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something

anxiety

	[仅仅] just; only; hardly; scarcely
	[忧虑,焦虑,不安] concern something in a state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
	[角,犄角,(街道等的)拐角] position at which two lines, surfaces, or edges meet and form an angle
	[消费者] people who buy goods or services

anyhow

	[无论如何,不管怎样] in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	[滥用,虐待] improper use or handling; misuse
	[举止,表现] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way
	[用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土,凝结] solid mass; covering with cement; hard, strong construction material consisting of sand, conglomerate, and gravel

apart

	[咨询,请教] seek advice or information of; take into account; consider
	[分开,离开,拆开,个别,单独] separately, regarding space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside
	[准确的,正确的] capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	[钻孔,令人厌烦] drill; make a hole in or through, with or as if with a drill

appeal

	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[采用,采纳] accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	[吸引力] attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	[桶] vessel; large cylindrical container

appetite

	[胃口,食欲] instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	[可卡因,古柯碱] drug extracted from coca leaves as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure, that can become addictive
	[大使,使者] authorized messenger or representative
	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food

apply

	[应用,适用] exert; put into service; avail oneself to
	[短暂的,简短的,简单地说] short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise
	[可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的] causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
	[柱,支柱,圆柱,柱状物,(印刷物上的)栏] pillar; cylindrical or polygonal support for roof; anything resembling, in form or position; upright body or mass

appointment

	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[指定,约会] act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	[公牛,雄性大动物(如象,鲸等)] male of any species of cattle; large, strong, and aggressive person; optimist regarding business conditions
	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon

appreciate

	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
	[乐队,队] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally
	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary

approach

	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[吸引人的,有魅力的] appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	[取消] revoke; call off; omit or delete
	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with

appropriate

	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	[柱,支柱,圆柱,柱状物,(印刷物上的)栏] pillar; cylindrical or polygonal support for roof; anything resembling, in form or position; upright body or mass
	[合作] work or act together toward a common end or purpose

approval

	[赞成,正式批准] official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[打击,敲击,打败] whip; strike; defeat; hit repeatedly
	[吸引力] attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

area

	[咨询,请教] seek advice or information of; take into account; consider
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[跳起,弹回] jolt; rebound after having struck an object or a surface
	[范围,区域,地区,面积,领域] a plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range

argue

	[弯曲,倾,使倾,专心于,屈服,顺从] strain or move out of a straight line; curve; turn toward some certain point
	[团体的,共同的] united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to a corporation or incorporated body
	[辩论,表明,争论,争吵] invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	[躲避,规避] shield away from; prevent

arrogant

	[深爱的,钟爱的] greatly loved; dear to the heart
	[论文,文章] essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless

article

	[论文,文章] essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	[仅仅] just; only; hardly; scarcely
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[说明,解释] narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

ashamed

	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[羞愧的,惭愧的,不好意思] affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
	[传达,沟通,通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly
	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

aside

	[在旁边,向旁边,撇开] on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	[信心] feeling secure or certain about something
	[团体的,共同的] united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to a corporation or incorporated body
	[定罪,深信] the judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief

aspirin

	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	[白肤金发的(女人),白肤金发女子] of a fair color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion.
	[观众] a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	[烤肉野餐] a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

assault

	[领袖,首长,首领] highest in office or rank; principal; head
	[平民的,民用的,,非军事的] of or relating to non-military life
	[(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击] a violent attack; an onslaught
	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church

assist

	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary
	[使发出卡嗒声,发出轻而短的声音] make a slight, sharp noise by gentle striking; tick
	[援助,帮助] give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering

associate

	[关联,联合] connect or join together; combine
	[红利,奖金,额外津贴,意外收获] an extra dividend to the shareholders; money paid in addition to a stated compensation
	[矮树丛,灌木] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest
	[代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government

assume

	[假定,设想] suppose; presume; take on; bear
	[范围,限制] tied; held; committed; limit; constraint; leap; jump
	[证明有罪,宣告有罪] find or declare guilty
	[矮树丛,灌木] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest

assure

	[胃口,食欲] instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	[确保,保证,使确信] tell someone confidently that something is true; guarantee; convince
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste

attack

	[空气,空中] be broadcast on television or radio
	[进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭] offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	[辉煌的,才气焕发的] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food

attempt

	[尝试] the action of trying at something
	[商标,牌子,燃烧的木头,烙印] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way
	[要价,索价,要人支付,收费] set or ask for a certain price; load to capacity; fill; instruct or urge authoritatively; command
	[在旁边,向旁边,撇开] on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest

attend

	[恭维,称赞] praise; commendation; say something to someone that expresses praise
	[参加,入学] be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	[吧,酒吧] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	[赞成,正式批准] official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving

attitude

	[姿势,态度,看法,意见] posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue
	[桶] vessel; large cylindrical container
	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[职业,职责,本分,事务] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise

attorney

	[代理人,辩护律师] lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	[说明,解释] narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

attractive

	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food
	[使窒息] breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	[付得起,冒险做] pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	[吸引人的,有魅力的] appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

auction

	[拍卖] public sale of property to the highest bidder
	[使接触,联系] get in touch with; reach
	[观众] a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	[范围,区域,地区,面积,领域] a plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range

audience

	[证明有罪,宣告有罪] find or declare guilty
	[肿块,突起] impact as from a collision; lump on the body caused by a blow
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[观众] a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

authority

	[阴谋] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act
	[权力,权限,权威人士] jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[地下室] cellar; a part of a building that is below the level of the first floor

available

	[使接触,联系] get in touch with; reach
	[自由的,有空的] convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[合作] work or act together toward a common end or purpose

avoid

	[嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声] confusion of activity and gossip; the sound of rapid vibration
	[躲避,规避] shield away from; prevent
	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[使接触,联系] get in touch with; reach

aware

	[货摊,摊位,隔开的小间] house or shed built for temporary occupation; covered stall or temporary structure
	[知道的,明白的] knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	[清理,清除,安全调查,结关证] act of clearing; space cleared; permission to proceed or trust
	[中心,核心,地核] basic, center, or most important part; the essence

awful

	[柱,支柱,圆柱,柱状物,(印刷物上的)栏] pillar; cylindrical or polygonal support for roof; anything resembling, in form or position; upright body or mass
	[可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的] causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
	[证实] support or establish the certainty or validity of; verify
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown

awkward

	[笨拙的,不灵活的] difficult to handle or manage
	[钻孔,令人厌烦] drill; make a hole in or through, with or as if with a drill
	[门诊所] healthcare facility for outpatient care
	[繁荣] bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

bachelor

	[学士(学位),单身汉] unmarried men; the first or lowest academic degree conferred by universities and colleges
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[担心,担忧,关心,关照,有利害关系] interest in any person or thing; regard; solicitude; anxiety
	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course

backward

	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[关联,联合] connect or join together; combine
	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	[向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的] directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

bacon

	[贿赂,贿赂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[欺负,威协] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[熏猪肉,培根肉] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[有能力的] having the ability required for a specific task

badge

	[空气,空中] be broadcast on television or radio
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[徽章] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person

baggage

	[每年的] occurring or payable every year
	[自由的,有空的] convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	[吧,酒吧] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	[行李] trunks, bags, parcels, and suitcases in which one carries one's belongings while traveling; luggage

bait

	[假定,设想] suppose; presume; take on; bear
	[光束,铁梁,木梁,一束电波] ray of light; a long piece of metal or wood; long piece fixed or movable in structure, machine, or tool
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[宪法,构造,体质,体格] law determining the fundamental political principles of a government; the act of forming something

bake

	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[假定,设想] suppose; presume; take on; bear
	[咀嚼,咬碎] bite and grind with the teeth
	[烘,烤,烘干使硬] prepare, as food, by cooking in dry heat, either in an oven or under coals, or on heated stone or metal

balance

	[(书,文章的)章,回] division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
	[平衡] being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	[有意识的,神志清醒的] awake, thinking, and knowing what is happening around you; alert
	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

balcony

	[阳台,(戏院的)楼座] platform projecting from the wall of a building
	[(教堂的)走廊,耳堂,(剧院观众席间的)狭长过道] passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; the wing of a building
	[概念,观念] something formed in mind; thought or notion
	[学士(学位),单身汉] unmarried men; the first or lowest academic degree conferred by universities and colleges

bald

	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[秃头的,光秃的] hairless; lacking a natural or usual covering
	[镇静的,沉着的] demand for something as rightful or due
	[团体的,共同的] united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to a corporation or incorporated body

ballet

	[在旁边,向旁边,撇开] on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[打扰,烦扰,麻烦] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster
	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

band

	[一门心思的,先天的] determined to do or have
	[乐队,队] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally
	[捕获,俘获,赢得,缴获品] act of seizing by force, or getting possession of by superior power; thing taken by force, surprise, or stratagem
	[熏猪肉,培根肉] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked

bang

	[向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的] directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	[发出砰的一声,重击] a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	[平民的,民用的,,非军事的] of or relating to non-military life
	[学士(学位),单身汉] unmarried men; the first or lowest academic degree conferred by universities and colleges

banner

	[繁荣] bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	[旗帜,标语,横幅] flag; sign; a newspaper headline that runs across the full page
	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[使发出卡嗒声,发出轻而短的声音] make a slight, sharp noise by gentle striking; tick

bar

	[吧,酒吧] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[准确的,正确的] capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	[阻止,阻碍] hinder; obstruct; indicate broadly without great detail; sketch

barbecue

	[烤肉野餐] a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	[徽章] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person
	[小礼拜堂] place of worship that is smaller than and subordinate to a church; service conducted in a chapel
	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

bare

100

	[比赛,竞争,争夺] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute
	[无遮蔽的,赤裸的,光(秃)的] lacking the usual or appropriate covering or clothing
	[货摊,摊位,隔开的小间] house or shed built for temporary occupation; covered stall or temporary structure
	[电池,殴打] beating or pounding; set of guns or heavy artillery; a dry cell that produces an electric current

barely

101

	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[使集中于一点,浓缩] bring to or direct toward a common center; unite more closely; gather into one body
	[商业的,贸易的] money-making; involved in work that is intended for the mass market
	[仅仅] just; only; hardly; scarcely

bargain

102

	[沟通,通讯] the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information
	[交易,合同交易,协议讲价,谈条件] agreement between parties concerning the sale of property
	[乐队,队] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally
	[红利,奖金,额外津贴,意外收获] an extra dividend to the shareholders; money paid in addition to a stated compensation

barn

103

	[肿块,突起] impact as from a collision; lump on the body caused by a blow
	[贿赂,贿赂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	[使相信,信服,说服] overpower; force to yield assent to truth; satisfy by proof; prove guilty

barrel

104

	[(教堂的)歌唱队] band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	[桶] vessel; large cylindrical container
	[机密的,秘密的,参与机密的] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret
	[会计员,会计师] one who maintains and audits business accounts

baseball

105

	[有信心的,自信的] assured; having or marked by assurance
	[棒球运动] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game
	[要价,索价,要人支付,收费] set or ask for a certain price; load to capacity; fill; instruct or urge authoritatively; command
	[披风,斗篷,岬,海角] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment

basement

106

	[胡萝卜] the root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped and of a reddish yellow color
	[周年,周年纪念] annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary
	[地下室] cellar; a part of a building that is below the level of the first floor

battery

107

	[电池,殴打] beating or pounding; set of guns or heavy artillery; a dry cell that produces an electric current
	[追捕] pursue to kill or take; hunt; follow as if to catch
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[发出砰的一声,重击] a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success

bay

108

	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	[海湾] an inlet of the sea, usually smaller than a gulf; a small body of water set off from the main body
	[阴谋] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act
	[采用,采纳] accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

beam

109

	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[光束,铁梁,木梁,一束电波] ray of light; a long piece of metal or wood; long piece fixed or movable in structure, machine, or tool
	[利益,好处] advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being; welfare; gain

bear

110

	[行李] trunks, bags, parcels, and suitcases in which one carries one's belongings while traveling; luggage
	[负担,支撑] support; sustain; carry; have; yield; give birth; hold up or support
	[指定,约会] act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	[橱柜,政府内阁] group of persons appointed by a head of state or a prime minister; hut; cottage; small house; small room; a closet

bearing

111

	[耐心应对,分娩] carrying another part; patient endurance; suffering without complaint; the act of producing or giving birth
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[供膳宿的,上飞机(或轮船)的,(由几块木板拼成的)大木板] wooden boards collectively; act of entering a ship; supplying with meals and lodgings for pay
	[影响,假装] have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

beat

112

	[旗帜,标语,横幅] flag; sign; a newspaper headline that runs across the full page
	[微风] light current of air; gentle wind; progress swiftly and effortlessly
	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[打击,敲击,打败] whip; strike; defeat; hit repeatedly

beaten

113

	[领袖,首长,首领] highest in office or rank; principal; head
	[单独的] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people
	[芽,蓓蕾] one that is not yet fully developed; sprout
	[锻打的,被击败的,人迹罕至的] formed or made thin by hammering; totally worn-out; exhausted

behalf

114

	[出价,投标,(打牌时)叫牌] make an offer of; propose; offer in words; declare, as a wish, a greeting, a threat, or defiance
	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[代表] represent; advantage, benefit, the interest of someone

behave

115

	[举止,表现] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way
	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[证明有罪,宣告有罪] find or declare guilty
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

belly

116

	[咀嚼,咬碎] bite and grind with the teeth
	[腹部,腹状物] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb
	[忧虑,焦虑,不安] concern something in a state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
	[仁慈,施舍] activity or gift that benefits the public at large

beloved

117

	[现金,零钱,钱,兑现,付款] money paid at the time of purchase; money in the form of bills or coins; currency
	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[联结,联系,粘连,化学键] link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty
	[深爱的,钟爱的] greatly loved; dear to the heart

bend

118

	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects
	[弯曲,倾,使倾,专心于,屈服,顺从] strain or move out of a straight line; curve; turn toward some certain point
	[强有力的,坚持己见的] making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless

benefit

119

	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[利益,好处] advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being; welfare; gain
	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance

bent

120

	[一门心思的,先天的] determined to do or have
	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[荒谬的,可笑的] preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	[预算] estimate; a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose

bet

121

	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church
	[坟墓,公墓] place or ground set apart for the burial of the dead; graveyard
	[打赌,打赌,赌注,赌金] stake or pledge upon the event of a contingent issue; amount or object risked in a wager
	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering

betray

122

	[佣金,委员会,委任,任命] fee for services; a group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize
	[联盟,同盟者] confederate; partner; collaborator
	[出卖,背叛] be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	[胡萝卜] the root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped and of a reddish yellow color

bid

123

	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious
	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	[出价,投标,(打牌时)叫牌] make an offer of; propose; offer in words; declare, as a wish, a greeting, a threat, or defiance
	[门诊所] healthcare facility for outpatient care

bite

124

	[概念,观念] something formed in mind; thought or notion
	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[偶然遇到,遭遇] capture or seize, especially after a chase; take by or as if by trapping; reach just in time

bitter

125

	[举止,表现] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way
	[空白的,无表情的,漠然的,无兴趣的] of white or pale color; without color; empty; void
	[争论,冲突,斗争] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious

bizarre

126

	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[咖啡馆,小餐馆] coffee house; restaurant where coffee and liquors are served
	[学会,学院,高等专科学校] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists

blame

127

	[熏猪肉,培根肉] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	[地下室] cellar; a part of a building that is below the level of the first floor
	[谴责,责备] condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

blank

128

	[付得起,冒险做] pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	[空白的,无表情的,漠然的,无兴趣的] of white or pale color; without color; empty; void
	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[团体的,共同的] united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to a corporation or incorporated body

blast

129

	[机密的,秘密的,参与机密的] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret
	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[证明有罪,宣告有罪] find or declare guilty
	[爆破] explode; burst; gale; a powerful gust of wind or air

bleed

130

	[流血,(指内心)悲痛,放血,取血] emit blood; lose blood; withdraw blood from the body
	[传达,沟通,通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[出卖,背叛] be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

bless

131

	[流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[竞争,竞赛] struggle; rivalry; an act of competing as for a profit prize
	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy

block

132

	[首都,首府,省会,资本,资金,大写字母] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government
	[阻止,阻碍] hinder; obstruct; indicate broadly without great detail; sketch
	[第一流的,模范的,著名的,典型的] work of acknowledged excellence and authority, or its author; creation of the highest excellence
	[利益,好处] advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being; welfare; gain

blonde

133

	[姿势,态度,看法,意见] posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue
	[白肤金发的(女人),白肤金发女子] of a fair color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion.
	[柱,支柱,圆柱,柱状物,(印刷物上的)栏] pillar; cylindrical or polygonal support for roof; anything resembling, in form or position; upright body or mass
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire

board

134

	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[供膳宿的,上飞机(或轮船)的,(由几块木板拼成的)大木板] wooden boards collectively; act of entering a ship; supplying with meals and lodgings for pay
	[一致,协议] state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

boarding

135

	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering
	[每年的] occurring or payable every year
	[教练] tutor; teacher; a vehicle carrying many passengers
	[供膳宿的,上飞机(或轮船)的,(由几块木板拼成的)大木板] wooden boards collectively; act of entering a ship; supplying with meals and lodgings for pay

bold

136

	[弯曲,倾,使倾,专心于,屈服,顺从] strain or move out of a straight line; curve; turn toward some certain point
	[勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的] brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	[气泡,水泡] foam; dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic; fantastic or impracticable idea or belief
	[躲避,规避] shield away from; prevent

bolt

137

	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[笨拙的,不灵活的] difficult to handle or manage
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[坦白承认] acknowledge; admit that you have done something wrong

bond

138

	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious
	[联结,联系,粘连,化学键] link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty
	[赞成,正式批准] official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving
	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects

bonus

139

	[清理,清除,安全调查,结关证] act of clearing; space cleared; permission to proceed or trust
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[货摊,摊位,隔开的小间] house or shed built for temporary occupation; covered stall or temporary structure
	[红利,奖金,额外津贴,意外收获] an extra dividend to the shareholders; money paid in addition to a stated compensation

boom

140

	[繁荣] bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	[周年,周年纪念] annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	[另一可选的,另外的] one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice
	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

booth

141

	[信心] feeling secure or certain about something
	[委托人,(律师的)当事人,顾客,主顾] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[肿块,突起] impact as from a collision; lump on the body caused by a blow
	[货摊,摊位,隔开的小间] house or shed built for temporary occupation; covered stall or temporary structure

border

142

	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary
	[代码,密码,规范,法典] body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words
	[影响,假装] have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

bore

143

	[钻孔,令人厌烦] drill; make a hole in or through, with or as if with a drill
	[社区,社会] society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government
	[使吃惊,使惊叹] astonish; affect with wonder
	[使发出卡嗒声,发出轻而短的声音] make a slight, sharp noise by gentle striking; tick

bother

144

	[打扰,烦扰,麻烦] annoy; trouble; make agitated or nervous; fluster
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[(武力)袭击,(口头)攻击] a violent attack; an onslaught
	[警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌] any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger

bounce

145

	[跳起,弹回] jolt; rebound after having struck an object or a surface
	[首都,首府,省会,资本,资金,大写字母] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[咨询,请教] seek advice or information of; take into account; consider

bound

146

	[沟通,通讯] the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information
	[范围,限制] tied; held; committed; limit; constraint; leap; jump
	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to

boutique

147

	[流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[精品店,时装精品屋] small shop within a large department store or supermarket
	[碎片,(赌注用)筹码,油煎土豆片] cut small pieces from; diminish or reduce to shape; break or crack

brand

148

	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	[有信心的,自信的] assured; having or marked by assurance
	[吧,酒吧] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	[商标,牌子,燃烧的木头,烙印] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way

break

149

	[自由的,有空的] convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	[机会,运气] opportunity to do something; pause or interval, as from work; a sudden change
	[校园] the field where the buildings of a university are situated

breakdown

150

	[颌,下巴] the central forward portion of the lower jaw; bottom of the face
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[故障,损坏,衰弱,崩溃] process of failing to function or continue; a sudden collapse in physical or mental health; summary of itemized data
	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering

breeze

151

	[胡萝卜] the root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped and of a reddish yellow color
	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[微风] light current of air; gentle wind; progress swiftly and effortlessly
	[内容,容量] volume; something contained; material, including text and images

bribe

152

	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[披风,斗篷,岬,海角] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment
	[指定,约会] act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	[贿赂,贿赂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment

brief

153

	[参加,入学] be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	[短暂的,简短的,简单地说] short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise
	[阴谋] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act

briefcase

154

	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	[信心] feeling secure or certain about something
	[公文包] portable, often flat case with a handle, used for carrying papers or books
	[打赌,打赌,赌注,赌金] stake or pledge upon the event of a contingent issue; amount or object risked in a wager

brilliant

155

	[委员会] special group delegated to consider some matter
	[古董,过时的] any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	[辉煌的,才气焕发的] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[乐队,队] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally

brutal

156

	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[忧虑,焦虑,不安] concern something in a state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation

bubble

157

	[披风,斗篷,岬,海角] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment
	[气泡,水泡] foam; dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic; fantastic or impracticable idea or belief
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[使集中于一点,浓缩] bring to or direct toward a common center; unite more closely; gather into one body

buck

158

	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering
	[贿赂,贿赂] something serving to influence or persuade; reward or gift to prevent judgment
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination

bucket

159

	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	[海图,图表] graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
	[水桶,吊桶,倾泻] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain
	[赞成,正式批准] official approbation; endorsement; an act of approving

bud

160

	[学会,学院,高等专科学校] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
	[爆破] explode; burst; gale; a powerful gust of wind or air
	[犯(错误),干(坏事)] do something that cannot be changed; cause to be admitted
	[芽,蓓蕾] one that is not yet fully developed; sprout

budget

161

	[友爱,挚爱,情爱] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	[竞争,竞赛] struggle; rivalry; an act of competing as for a profit prize
	[注释,评论] express an opinion; remark
	[预算] estimate; a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose

bug

162

	[商标,牌子,燃烧的木头,烙印] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way
	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects
	[锻打的,被击败的,人迹罕至的] formed or made thin by hammering; totally worn-out; exhausted
	[自由的,有空的] convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

bull

163

	[周年,周年纪念] annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	[打赌,打赌,赌注,赌金] stake or pledge upon the event of a contingent issue; amount or object risked in a wager
	[公牛,雄性大动物(如象,鲸等)] male of any species of cattle; large, strong, and aggressive person; optimist regarding business conditions
	[无论如何,不管怎样] in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event

bully

164

	[混乱] disorder; condition or place of great disorder or confusion; disorderly mass
	[追捕] pursue to kill or take; hunt; follow as if to catch
	[论文,文章] essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	[欺负,威协] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow

bump

165

	[肿块,突起] impact as from a collision; lump on the body caused by a blow
	[半身(雕)像,过度饮食] the occasion for excessive eating or drinking; complete failure; sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person
	[流血,(指内心)悲痛,放血,取血] emit blood; lose blood; withdraw blood from the body
	[证实] support or establish the certainty or validity of; verify

bunch

166

	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering
	[另一可选的,另外的] one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice
	[欺负,威协] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow
	[竞争的,有竞争力的] of or pertaining to competition; producing competition; showing a fighting disposition

bush

167

	[单独的] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people
	[秃头的,光秃的] hairless; lacking a natural or usual covering
	[担心,担忧,关心,关照,有利害关系] interest in any person or thing; regard; solicitude; anxiety
	[矮树丛,灌木] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest

business

168

	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[无论如何,不管怎样] in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	[水桶,吊桶,倾泻] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain
	[职业,职责,本分,事务] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise

bust

169

	[怀抱(希望)] harbor; treasure; treat with affection and tenderness; hold dear
	[半身(雕)像,过度饮食] the occasion for excessive eating or drinking; complete failure; sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person
	[利益,好处] advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being; welfare; gain
	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

buzz

170

	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	[非正式的,随便的,漫不经心的] informal; purposeless; occurring by chance
	[嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声] confusion of activity and gossip; the sound of rapid vibration
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire

cabin

171

	[小屋(通常为木制的),船舱] a small room on a ship or boat where people sleep
	[白肤金发的(女人),白肤金发女子] of a fair color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion.
	[角,犄角,(街道等的)拐角] position at which two lines, surfaces, or edges meet and form an angle
	[在旁边,向旁边,撇开] on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest

cabinet

172

	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects
	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	[橱柜,政府内阁] group of persons appointed by a head of state or a prime minister; hut; cottage; small house; small room; a closet
	[假定,设想] suppose; presume; take on; bear

cable

173

	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[相反的,对抗的] relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose

cafe

174

	[恭维,称赞] praise; commendation; say something to someone that expresses praise
	[咖啡馆,小餐馆] coffee house; restaurant where coffee and liquors are served
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[假定,设想] suppose; presume; take on; bear

cafeteria

175

	[吧,酒吧] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	[自助餐馆] a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier
	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

calendar

176

	[历法,日历,月历,一览表,记录表] the orderly arrangement as years, months, weeks, and days; a table showing months, weeks, and days
	[阳台,(戏院的)楼座] platform projecting from the wall of a building
	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	[指责,归咎] blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

campaign

177

	[行李] trunks, bags, parcels, and suitcases in which one carries one's belongings while traveling; luggage
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[友爱,挚爱,情爱] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	[(政治或商业性)活动,竞选活动] battle; a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

campus

178

	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste
	[沟通,通讯] the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information
	[秃头的,光秃的] hairless; lacking a natural or usual covering
	[校园] the field where the buildings of a university are situated

cancel

179

	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[取消] revoke; call off; omit or delete
	[被控告的,被告] defendant or defendants in a criminal case; a person charged with an offense
	[橱柜,政府内阁] group of persons appointed by a head of state or a prime minister; hut; cottage; small house; small room; a closet

candidate

180

	[职业,职责,本分,事务] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise
	[学会,学院,高等专科学校] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[候选人] a person who is considered for something; a person who is nominated for an office, prize, or honor

capable

181

	[地下室,酒窖] room or rooms under a building, and usually below the surface of the ground
	[有能力的] having the ability required for a specific task
	[故障,损坏,衰弱,崩溃] process of failing to function or continue; a sudden collapse in physical or mental health; summary of itemized data
	[清理,清除,安全调查,结关证] act of clearing; space cleared; permission to proceed or trust

capacity

182

	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[条件,状况,健康状况] mode or state of being; fitness; existing circumstances
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance

cape

183

	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste
	[公牛,雄性大动物(如象,鲸等)] male of any species of cattle; large, strong, and aggressive person; optimist regarding business conditions
	[披风,斗篷,岬,海角] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment

capital

184

	[领袖,首长,首领] highest in office or rank; principal; head
	[橱柜,政府内阁] group of persons appointed by a head of state or a prime minister; hut; cottage; small house; small room; a closet
	[首都,首府,省会,资本,资金,大写字母] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government
	[传达,沟通,通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly

capture

185

	[捕获,俘获,赢得,缴获品] act of seizing by force, or getting possession of by superior power; thing taken by force, surprise, or stratagem
	[海峡,沟,途径,渠道,频道] passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	[学士(学位),单身汉] unmarried men; the first or lowest academic degree conferred by universities and colleges
	[小屋(通常为木制的),船舱] a small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

carrot

186

	[胡萝卜] the root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped and of a reddish yellow color
	[混乱,混淆] a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; lack of clarity or order
	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	[单独的] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people

carry

187

	[代表] represent; advantage, benefit, the interest of someone
	[机会,运气] opportunity to do something; pause or interval, as from work; a sudden change
	[徽章] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person
	[运送,搬运] convey or transport in any manner from one place to another; hold or support while moving; bear

cart

188

	[辉煌的,才气焕发的] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone
	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[半身(雕)像,过度饮食] the occasion for excessive eating or drinking; complete failure; sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person

carton

189

	[第一流的,模范的,著名的,典型的] work of acknowledged excellence and authority, or its author; creation of the highest excellence
	[纸板箱,纸板盒] pasteboard for paper boxes; pasteboard box
	[联结,联系,粘连,化学键] link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty
	[相反的,对抗的] relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose

cash

190

	[举止,表现] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way
	[现金,零钱,钱,兑现,付款] money paid at the time of purchase; money in the form of bills or coins; currency
	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	[辉煌的,才气焕发的] full of light; shining; bright; sharp and clear in tone

cast

191

	[分派角色,随机选择] assign the roles of; choose at random
	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	[犯(错误),干(坏事)] do something that cannot be changed; cause to be admitted
	[做(试验,研究等),引导,带领] direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

casual

192

	[职业,职责,本分,事务] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[非正式的,随便的,漫不经心的] informal; purposeless; occurring by chance
	[知道的,明白的] knowing; having knowledge or cognizance

catch

193

	[向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的] directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	[阴谋] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act
	[国会,议会] meeting of elected or appointed representatives
	[偶然遇到,遭遇] capture or seize, especially after a chase; take by or as if by trapping; reach just in time

catching

194

	[传染的,有魅力的,迷人的] act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	[串,束,群] clump; cluster; gathering
	[每年的] occurring or payable every year
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to

catholic

195

	[小屋(通常为木制的),船舱] a small room on a ship or boat where people sleep
	[委托人,(律师的)当事人,顾客,主顾] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[咖啡馆,小餐馆] coffee house; restaurant where coffee and liquors are served
	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church

cellar

196

	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[商业的,贸易的] money-making; involved in work that is intended for the mass market
	[地下室,酒窖] room or rooms under a building, and usually below the surface of the ground

cemetery

197

	[坟墓,公墓] place or ground set apart for the burial of the dead; graveyard
	[滥用,虐待] improper use or handling; misuse
	[荒谬的,可笑的] preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	[耐心应对,分娩] carrying another part; patient endurance; suffering without complaint; the act of producing or giving birth

cereal

198

	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food
	[方法] a way of considering or doing something
	[谴责,责备] condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	[旗帜,标语,横幅] flag; sign; a newspaper headline that runs across the full page

ceremony

199

	[确保,保证,使确信] tell someone confidently that something is true; guarantee; convince
	[空气,空中] be broadcast on television or radio
	[典礼,仪式,礼节] a formal act or set of acts performed as prescribed by ritual or custom
	[吧,酒吧] a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

certificate

200

	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[单独的] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people
	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[深爱的,钟爱的] greatly loved; dear to the heart

challenge

201

	[发出砰的一声,重击] a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	[定罪,深信] the judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief
	[地下室,酒窖] room or rooms under a building, and usually below the surface of the ground
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to

chamber

202

	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭] offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste
	[室,房间] cell; compartment; room

champagne

203

	[香槟酒] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France
	[辩论,表明,争论,争吵] invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	[关联,联合] connect or join together; combine
	[不变的,持续的,一再重复的] invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent

champion

204

	[香槟酒] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France
	[说明,解释] narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event
	[拥护] protect or fight for the first place
	[学士(学位),单身汉] unmarried men; the first or lowest academic degree conferred by universities and colleges

channel

205

	[熏猪肉,培根肉] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[海峡,沟,途径,渠道,频道] passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	[中止计划(任务)] stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course

chaos

206

	[进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭] offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	[滑稽的,好笑的,喜剧的] arousing or provoking laughter; ridiculous; amusing; humorous
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	[混乱] disorder; condition or place of great disorder or confusion; disorderly mass

chapel

207

	[小礼拜堂] place of worship that is smaller than and subordinate to a church; service conducted in a chapel
	[救护车,野外医院] field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	[应用,适用] exert; put into service; avail oneself to
	[水桶,吊桶,倾泻] vessel for drawing up water from a well; a vessel for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain

chapter

208

	[收缩] constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	[(书,文章的)章,回] division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
	[使吃惊,使惊叹] astonish; affect with wonder
	[欺负,威协] noisy, blustering fellow; one who is threatening and quarrelsome; insolent, tyrannical fellow

charge

209

	[追捕] pursue to kill or take; hunt; follow as if to catch
	[内容,容量] volume; something contained; material, including text and images
	[要价,索价,要人支付,收费] set or ask for a certain price; load to capacity; fill; instruct or urge authoritatively; command
	[光束,铁梁,木梁,一束电波] ray of light; a long piece of metal or wood; long piece fixed or movable in structure, machine, or tool

charity

210

	[仁慈,施舍] activity or gift that benefits the public at large
	[比较,对照,比喻] examine and note the similarities or differences of
	[壁橱,衣橱,碗橱,私室] a small room or apartment; room for privacy
	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

charm

211

	[平衡] being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	[清理,清除,安全调查,结关证] act of clearing; space cleared; permission to proceed or trust
	[魔力,护身符,咒文,符咒,魅力] power or quality of pleasing or delighting; attractiveness; item worn for its supposed magical benefit
	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation

chart

212

	[海图,图表] graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
	[复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的] complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	[酸] sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	[指责,归咎] blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

chase

213

	[追捕] pursue to kill or take; hunt; follow as if to catch
	[宪法,构造,体质,体格] law determining the fundamental political principles of a government; the act of forming something
	[室,房间] cell; compartment; room
	[腹部,腹状物] part of the human body which extends downward from breast to thighs, and contains bowels; womb

chat

214

	[酸] sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	[棒球运动] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game
	[吸引人的,有魅力的] appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	[闲谈] talk without exchanging too much information; informal conversation

check

215

	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food
	[竞争,竞赛] struggle; rivalry; an act of competing as for a profit prize
	[接触,接近(的机会)] approach; entry; entrance
	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain

cheer

216

	[使相信,信服,说服] overpower; force to yield assent to truth; satisfy by proof; prove guilty
	[典礼,仪式,礼节] a formal act or set of acts performed as prescribed by ritual or custom
	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[犯(错误),干(坏事)] do something that cannot be changed; cause to be admitted

cherish

217

	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[怀抱(希望)] harbor; treasure; treat with affection and tenderness; hold dear
	[调整,使适于] change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable
	[内容,容量] volume; something contained; material, including text and images

chew

218

	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[使接触,联系] get in touch with; reach
	[咀嚼,咬碎] bite and grind with the teeth
	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate

chief

219

	[结盟,同盟,联盟] state of being allied; the act of allying or uniting; a union of interests between families, states, parties
	[佣金,委员会,委任,任命] fee for services; a group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize
	[领袖,首长,首领] highest in office or rank; principal; head
	[委员会,(薄而平的)木板] a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

chill

220

	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[使冷,变冷,冷却] cool; freeze; a feeling of cold
	[喜剧,趣事,滑稽行为] light and humorous drama with a happy ending
	[佣金,委员会,委任,任命] fee for services; a group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize

chin

221

	[马戏团,流动戏班,马戏] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[颌,下巴] the central forward portion of the lower jaw; bottom of the face
	[竞争的,有竞争力的] of or pertaining to competition; producing competition; showing a fighting disposition
	[故障,损坏,衰弱,崩溃] process of failing to function or continue; a sudden collapse in physical or mental health; summary of itemized data

chip

222

	[碎片,(赌注用)筹码,油煎土豆片] cut small pieces from; diminish or reduce to shape; break or crack
	[闲谈] talk without exchanging too much information; informal conversation
	[范围,限制] tied; held; committed; limit; constraint; leap; jump
	[古董,过时的] any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

choir

223

	[斗争,战斗,争斗] struggle as with an opposing force; fight with
	[拥护] protect or fight for the first place
	[(教堂的)歌唱队] band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	[烘,烤,烘干使硬] prepare, as food, by cooking in dry heat, either in an oven or under coals, or on heated stone or metal

choke

224

	[(教堂的)歌唱队] band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	[古董,过时的] any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	[碎片,(赌注用)筹码,油煎土豆片] cut small pieces from; diminish or reduce to shape; break or crack
	[使窒息] breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

circuit

225

	[付得起,冒险做] pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	[电路] electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow
	[友爱,挚爱,情爱] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	[平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite

circus

226

	[代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	[马戏团,流动戏班,马戏] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[有意识的,神志清醒的] awake, thinking, and knowing what is happening around you; alert
	[社区,社会] society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government

civil

227

	[阴谋] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act
	[平民的,民用的,,非军事的] of or relating to non-military life
	[精品店,时装精品屋] small shop within a large department store or supermarket
	[平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite

civilian

228

	[平民的,民用的,,非军事的] of or relating to non-military life
	[微风] light current of air; gentle wind; progress swiftly and effortlessly
	[确保,保证,使确信] tell someone confidently that something is true; guarantee; convince
	[职业,职责,本分,事务] rightful concern or responsibility; occupation, work, or trade-in which a person is engaged; commercial enterprise

claim

229

	[拥护] protect or fight for the first place
	[代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量] a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	[社区,社会] society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government
	[镇静的,沉着的] demand for something as rightful or due

classic

230

	[委员会] special group delegated to consider some matter
	[商标,牌子,燃烧的木头,烙印] a burning piece of wood; mark made by burning with a hot iron; distinctive mark upon in any way
	[马戏团,流动戏班,马戏] public entertainment of performances by acrobats, clowns, and trained animals
	[第一流的,模范的,著名的,典型的] work of acknowledged excellence and authority, or its author; creation of the highest excellence

clearance

231

	[清理,清除,安全调查,结关证] act of clearing; space cleared; permission to proceed or trust
	[使冷,变冷,冷却] cool; freeze; a feeling of cold
	[披风,斗篷,岬,海角] piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; sleeveless outer garment
	[机密的,秘密的,参与机密的] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret

click

232

	[使发出卡嗒声,发出轻而短的声音] make a slight, sharp noise by gentle striking; tick
	[要价,索价,要人支付,收费] set or ask for a certain price; load to capacity; fill; instruct or urge authoritatively; command
	[欢呼,喝采,高兴,愉快] the lightness of spirits or mood; source of joy or happiness; festive food and drink; refreshment
	[爆破] explode; burst; gale; a powerful gust of wind or air

client

233

	[尝试] the action of trying at something
	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course
	[委托人,(律师的)当事人,顾客,主顾] someone who pays to get goods or services
	[分派角色,随机选择] assign the roles of; choose at random

clinic

234

	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	[捕获,俘获,赢得,缴获品] act of seizing by force, or getting possession of by superior power; thing taken by force, surprise, or stratagem
	[门诊所] healthcare facility for outpatient care
	[精品店,时装精品屋] small shop within a large department store or supermarket

clip

235

	[电路] electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination
	[小夹子,回形针,弹夹,选录,摘录] a small section of filmed or filed material
	[香槟酒] light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France

closet

236

	[壁橱,衣橱,碗橱,私室] a small room or apartment; room for privacy
	[另一可选的,另外的] one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice
	[颌,下巴] the central forward portion of the lower jaw; bottom of the face
	[合作] work or act together toward a common end or purpose

clue

237

	[线索,暗示] a ball of thread or cord; thread; something guides or directs anything of a doubtful or intricate nature
	[钻孔,令人厌烦] drill; make a hole in or through, with or as if with a drill
	[教练] tutor; teacher; a vehicle carrying many passengers
	[被控告的,被告] defendant or defendants in a criminal case; a person charged with an offense

coach

238

	[范围,区域,地区,面积,领域] a plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	[乐队,队] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally
	[教练] tutor; teacher; a vehicle carrying many passengers
	[知道的,明白的] knowing; having knowledge or cognizance

cocaine

239

	[担心,担忧,关心,关照,有利害关系] interest in any person or thing; regard; solicitude; anxiety
	[可卡因,古柯碱] drug extracted from coca leaves as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure, that can become addictive
	[徽章] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person
	[指定,约会] act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement

code

240

	[代码,密码,规范,法典] body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words
	[门诊所] healthcare facility for outpatient care
	[另一可选的,另外的] one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice
	[线索,暗示] a ball of thread or cord; thread; something guides or directs anything of a doubtful or intricate nature

coin

241

	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[闲谈] talk without exchanging too much information; informal conversation
	[吸引人的,有魅力的] appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

coincidence

242

	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[坟墓,公墓] place or ground set apart for the burial of the dead; graveyard
	[比赛,竞争,争夺] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute
	[可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的] causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible

column

243

	[柱,支柱,圆柱,柱状物,(印刷物上的)栏] pillar; cylindrical or polygonal support for roof; anything resembling, in form or position; upright body or mass
	[取消] revoke; call off; omit or delete
	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious
	[收缩] constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate

combat

244

	[斗争,战斗,争斗] struggle as with an opposing force; fight with
	[胡萝卜] the root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped and of a reddish yellow color
	[壁橱,衣橱,碗橱,私室] a small room or apartment; room for privacy
	[红利,奖金,额外津贴,意外收获] an extra dividend to the shareholders; money paid in addition to a stated compensation

combine

245

	[地下室] cellar; a part of a building that is below the level of the first floor
	[友爱,挚爱,情爱] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	[信奉,支持,许诺,承担义务] pledge, undertaking; an act of binding yourself to a course of action
	[联合,结合] blend; fuse; merge

comedy

246

	[海峡,沟,途径,渠道,频道] passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	[喜剧,趣事,滑稽行为] light and humorous drama with a happy ending
	[烘,烤,烘干使硬] prepare, as food, by cooking in dry heat, either in an oven or under coals, or on heated stone or metal
	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste

comic

247

	[繁荣] bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	[消费者] people who buy goods or services
	[滑稽的,好笑的,喜剧的] arousing or provoking laughter; ridiculous; amusing; humorous
	[打赌,打赌,赌注,赌金] stake or pledge upon the event of a contingent issue; amount or object risked in a wager

comment

248

	[注释,评论] express an opinion; remark
	[争论,冲突,斗争] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	[比赛,竞争,争夺] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute
	[半身(雕)像,过度饮食] the occasion for excessive eating or drinking; complete failure; sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person

commercial

249

	[商业的,贸易的] money-making; involved in work that is intended for the mass market
	[典礼,仪式,礼节] a formal act or set of acts performed as prescribed by ritual or custom
	[旗帜,标语,横幅] flag; sign; a newspaper headline that runs across the full page
	[尝试] the action of trying at something

commission

250

	[佣金,委员会,委任,任命] fee for services; a group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize
	[复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的] complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[竞争,竞赛] struggle; rivalry; an act of competing as for a profit prize

commit

251

	[犯(错误),干(坏事)] do something that cannot be changed; cause to be admitted
	[公牛,雄性大动物(如象,鲸等)] male of any species of cattle; large, strong, and aggressive person; optimist regarding business conditions
	[无遮蔽的,赤裸的,光(秃)的] lacking the usual or appropriate covering or clothing
	[范围,区域,地区,面积,领域] a plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range

commitment

252

	[门诊所] healthcare facility for outpatient care
	[代表] represent; advantage, benefit, the interest of someone
	[桶] vessel; large cylindrical container
	[信奉,支持,许诺,承担义务] pledge, undertaking; an act of binding yourself to a course of action

committee

253

	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious
	[混乱,混淆] a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; lack of clarity or order
	[知道的,明白的] knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	[委员会] special group delegated to consider some matter

communicate

254

	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary
	[可卡因,古柯碱] drug extracted from coca leaves as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure, that can become addictive
	[机会,运气] opportunity to do something; pause or interval, as from work; a sudden change
	[传达,沟通,通信] send information about; make known; impart; reveal clearly

communication

255

	[沟通,通讯] the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown

community

256

	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	[社区,社会] society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

company

257

	[联合,结合] blend; fuse; merge
	[(教堂的)歌唱队] band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	[同伴,(陆军的)连,连队,卫队] team; guard team; group of persons; business enterprise
	[权力,权限,权威人士] jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

compare

258

	[海峡,沟,途径,渠道,频道] passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	[比较,对照,比喻] examine and note the similarities or differences of
	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food
	[肿块,突起] impact as from a collision; lump on the body caused by a blow

competition

259

	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[角,犄角,(街道等的)拐角] position at which two lines, surfaces, or edges meet and form an angle
	[竞争,竞赛] struggle; rivalry; an act of competing as for a profit prize
	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects

competitive

260

	[竞争的,有竞争力的] of or pertaining to competition; producing competition; showing a fighting disposition
	[精品店,时装精品屋] small shop within a large department store or supermarket
	[熏猪肉,培根肉] back and sides of a pig salted and smoked
	[货摊,摊位,隔开的小间] house or shed built for temporary occupation; covered stall or temporary structure

complex

261

	[复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的] complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	[进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭] offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	[乐队,队] orchestra; team; strip; ribbon; belt; unite; ally
	[棒球运动] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game

complicated

262

	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment
	[红利,奖金,额外津贴,意外收获] an extra dividend to the shareholders; money paid in addition to a stated compensation
	[费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的] difficult to analyze or understand
	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary

compliment

263

	[消费者] people who buy goods or services
	[咨询,请教] seek advice or information of; take into account; consider
	[恭维,称赞] praise; commendation; say something to someone that expresses praise
	[信心] feeling secure or certain about something

compromise

264

	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[深爱的,钟爱的] greatly loved; dear to the heart
	[单独的] solitary; by oneself, not with any other people

concentrate

265

	[发表(演讲),处理,讨论] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	[使集中于一点,浓缩] bring to or direct toward a common center; unite more closely; gather into one body
	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[比赛,竞争,争夺] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute

concept

266

	[负担,支撑] support; sustain; carry; have; yield; give birth; hold up or support
	[羞愧的,惭愧的,不好意思] affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[概念,观念] something formed in mind; thought or notion

concern

267

	[担心,担忧,关心,关照,有利害关系] interest in any person or thing; regard; solicitude; anxiety
	[学会,学院,高等专科学校] school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
	[友爱,挚爱,情爱] fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects

concrete

268

	[会计员,会计师] one who maintains and audits business accounts
	[使接触,联系] get in touch with; reach
	[勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的] brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	[用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土,凝结] solid mass; covering with cement; hard, strong construction material consisting of sand, conglomerate, and gravel

condition

269

	[条件,状况,健康状况] mode or state of being; fitness; existing circumstances
	[举止,表现] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way
	[运送,搬运] convey or transport in any manner from one place to another; hold or support while moving; bear
	[救护车,野外医院] field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital

conduct

270

	[自助餐馆] a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier
	[做(试验,研究等),引导,带领] direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	[偶然遇到,遭遇] capture or seize, especially after a chase; take by or as if by trapping; reach just in time
	[白肤金发的(女人),白肤金发女子] of a fair color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion.

confess

271

	[坦白承认] acknowledge; admit that you have done something wrong
	[跳起,弹回] jolt; rebound after having struck an object or a surface
	[恭维,称赞] praise; commendation; say something to someone that expresses praise
	[沟通,通讯] the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

confidence

272

	[信心] feeling secure or certain about something
	[祝福,颂扬] make or pronounce holy; consecrate; make happy
	[二轮运货马(或牛)车,手推车] common name for various kinds of vehicles; two-wheeled vehicle; light business wagon
	[芽,蓓蕾] one that is not yet fully developed; sprout

confident

273

	[用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土,凝结] solid mass; covering with cement; hard, strong construction material consisting of sand, conglomerate, and gravel
	[有信心的,自信的] assured; having or marked by assurance
	[谷仓,畜棚] an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	[棒球运动] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game

confidential

274

	[笨拙的,不灵活的] difficult to handle or manage
	[机密的,秘密的,参与机密的] treated with confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; secret
	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with

confirm

275

	[空气,空中] be broadcast on television or radio
	[证实] support or establish the certainty or validity of; verify
	[分派角色,随机选择] assign the roles of; choose at random
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance

conflict

276

	[公文包] portable, often flat case with a handle, used for carrying papers or books
	[犯(错误),干(坏事)] do something that cannot be changed; cause to be admitted
	[棒球运动] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game
	[争论,冲突,斗争] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events

confront

277

	[面对,正视] be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	[精品店,时装精品屋] small shop within a large department store or supermarket
	[在旁边,向旁边,撇开] on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	[臭虫,窃听器] general name applied to various insects

confusion

278

	[混乱,混淆] a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; lack of clarity or order
	[警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌] any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
	[(政治或商业性)活动,竞选活动] battle; a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
	[(马)跳跃,振作精神,高兴起来] move quickly and violently; jump vertically; strive with determination

congress

279

	[光束,铁梁,木梁,一束电波] ray of light; a long piece of metal or wood; long piece fixed or movable in structure, machine, or tool
	[助手] person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	[比赛,竞争,争夺] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute
	[国会,议会] meeting of elected or appointed representatives

conscience

280

	[使发出卡嗒声,发出轻而短的声音] make a slight, sharp noise by gentle striking; tick
	[滑稽的,好笑的,喜剧的] arousing or provoking laughter; ridiculous; amusing; humorous
	[忧虑,焦虑,不安] concern something in a state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
	[良心,良知] motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles; source of moral or ethical judgment

conscious

281

	[矮树丛,灌木] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest
	[使冷,变冷,冷却] cool; freeze; a feeling of cold
	[信奉,支持,许诺,承担义务] pledge, undertaking; an act of binding yourself to a course of action
	[有意识的,神志清醒的] awake, thinking, and knowing what is happening around you; alert

conspiracy

282

	[阴谋] plot; intrigue; agreement to perform together an illegal, wrongful, or subversive act
	[周年,周年纪念] annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	[阳台,(戏院的)楼座] platform projecting from the wall of a building
	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church

constant

283

	[不变的,持续的,一再重复的] invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent
	[自由的,有空的] convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	[挑战,邀请比赛,盘问,质询] assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	[吸引人的,有魅力的] appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

constitution

284

	[辩论,表明,争论,争吵] invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	[代理人,辩护律师] lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
	[流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	[宪法,构造,体质,体格] law determining the fundamental political principles of a government; the act of forming something

consult

285

	[咨询,请教] seek advice or information of; take into account; consider
	[空白的,无表情的,漠然的,无兴趣的] of white or pale color; without color; empty; void
	[咬,(虫)叮,(鱼)咬饵] pierce the skin with teeth; seize with the teeth; sting with a stinger; eat into; have a sharp taste
	[芭蕾舞] a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

consumer

286

	[消费者] people who buy goods or services
	[边,边缘,边境,国界] outer part or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden; margin; verge; brink; boundary
	[成年的,已成人的,成年人] one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	[谴责,责备] condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

contact

287

	[缆索,钢丝绳,电缆] solid thick rope made of twisted steel or metal wire
	[矮树丛,灌木] place abounding in trees or shrubs; the wild forest
	[使接触,联系] get in touch with; reach
	[尝试] the action of trying at something

contempt

288

	[举止,表现] perform; conduct oneself in a proper way
	[阿斯匹林] white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	[轻视,鄙视] state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace; disobedience to, or open disrespect of
	[证书,凭证,执照] the document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts; document issued to a person completing a course

content

289

	[内容,容量] volume; something contained; material, including text and images
	[深爱的,钟爱的] greatly loved; dear to the heart
	[弯曲,倾,使倾,专心于,屈服,顺从] strain or move out of a straight line; curve; turn toward some certain point
	[费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的] difficult to analyze or understand

contest

290

	[残忍的,严酷的] like a brute; savage; cruel; inhuman; merciless
	[信奉,支持,许诺,承担义务] pledge, undertaking; an act of binding yourself to a course of action
	[比赛,竞争,争夺] contend for; call in question; oppose; dispute
	[酸] sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful

contract

291

	[流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折] termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	[复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的] complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	[观众] a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	[收缩] constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate

contrary

292

	[权力,权限,权威人士] jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	[相反的,对抗的] relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose
	[论文,文章] essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	[棒球运动] game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players; ball used in this game

convention

293

	[复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的] complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	[量,总合] total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	[习俗,惯例] social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
	[证实] support or establish the certainty or validity of; verify

convict

294

	[咀嚼,咬碎] bite and grind with the teeth
	[徽章] a distinctive mark, token, or sign worn on the person
	[校园] the field where the buildings of a university are situated
	[证明有罪,宣告有罪] find or declare guilty

conviction

295

	[打击,敲击,打败] whip; strike; defeat; hit repeatedly
	[定罪,深信] the judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief
	[小礼拜堂] place of worship that is smaller than and subordinate to a church; service conducted in a chapel
	[海峡,沟,途径,渠道,频道] passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access

convince

296

	[使相信,信服,说服] overpower; force to yield assent to truth; satisfy by proof; prove guilty
	[拍卖] public sale of property to the highest bidder
	[谷类,谷类食品] grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as a food
	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

cooperate

297

	[魔力,护身符,咒文,符咒,魅力] power or quality of pleasing or delighting; attractiveness; item worn for its supposed magical benefit
	[匿名的] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
	[合作] work or act together toward a common end or purpose
	[应用,适用] exert; put into service; avail oneself to

core

298

	[中心,核心,地核] basic, center, or most important part; the essence
	[首都,首府,省会,资本,资金,大写字母] wealth in the form of money or property; assets available for use; a city that is the official seat of government
	[争论,冲突,斗争] fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	[代理人,辩护律师] lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

corner

299

	[角,犄角,(街道等的)拐角] position at which two lines, surfaces, or edges meet and form an angle
	[收缩] constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	[壁橱,衣橱,碗橱,私室] a small room or apartment; room for privacy
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance

corporate

300

	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[苦(味)的] harsh or corrosive in tone; painful; acrid; acrimonious
	[团体的,共同的] united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to a corporation or incorporated body
	[救护车,野外医院] field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; a wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital

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