3000 ECPE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

3000 ECPE Vocabulary

Group (A) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviate

	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

abbreviation

	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

abnormal

	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

aboard

	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

abort

	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

abrasion

	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

abrasive

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

abrupt

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

absence

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

absentee

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

absolute

	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

absolutely

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

absorb

	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

absorption

	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

abstract

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

absurd

	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

abundance

	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock

abundant

	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

abuse

	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction

academic

	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

accelerate

	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

accelerated

	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

accessory

	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

accidental

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

accommodate

	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

accompany

	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with

accomplished

	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

accountable

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

accountant

	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

accounting

	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

accumulate

	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accuracy

	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accurate

	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

achieve

	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

acid

	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful

acidic

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

acidity

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

acquaintance

	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something

acquire

	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

acquisition

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving

activate

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

actual

	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

actually

	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact

actuate

	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

acumen

	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

acupuncture

	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

acute

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

adapt

	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

adaptation

	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

addict

	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

adequate

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

adhere

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

adhesive

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist

adjoining

	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

adjunct

	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

adjustment

	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

administer

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

administration

	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

administrative

	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

administrator

	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department

admire

	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water

admission

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

admit

	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

advancement

	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

adventure

	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

adventurer

	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

adventurous

	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

adversely

	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

adversity

	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

advertise

	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

advocate

	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

aerodynamics

	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

affected

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

affective

	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged

affinity

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it

afflict

	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering

afford

	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

aggravate

	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

aggregation

	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

agile

	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

agility

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

agony

	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely

agreeable

	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

agriculture

	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

ailment

	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous

aim

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous

aircraft

	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

airsickness

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things

akin

	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

alchemy

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

alder

	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

alert

	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince

alienate

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

alike

	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

allegation

	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

allegiance

	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

alliteration

	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself

allowance

	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

alloy

	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

allude

100

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

alone

101

	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock

alongside

102

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact

alter

103

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

alteration

104

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement

alternate

105

	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

alternately

106

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

alternation

107

	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

alternative

108

	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

altitude

109

	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

aluminum

110

	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

amateur

111

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement

amaze

112

	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder

amazement

113

	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

ambience

114

	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster

ambitious

115

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

ambivalence

116

	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

ambivalent

117

	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

amble

118

	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

amenable

119

	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

amends

120

	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

amenity

121

	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

ammunition

122

	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

amnesia

123

	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

amount

124

	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

ample

125

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven

amuse

126

	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

analogy

127

	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine

analysis

128

	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged

anarchist

129

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

anchor

130

	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

anecdote

131

	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year

anesthetic

132

	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

angular

133

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

announcer

134

	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

annoy

135

	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

annual

136

	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

annually

137

	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

anthem

138

	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

anthropology

139

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

antibiotic

140

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element

anticipate

141

	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

anticipation

142

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

antiquate

143

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

antiquated

144

	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving

antique

145

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something

antiquity

146

	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

antiseptic

147

	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

apology

148

	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

apparent

149

	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

appendix

150

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction

applaud

151

	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement

appointment

152

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement

appreciation

153

	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

apprentice

154

	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence

approval

155

	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock

approve

156

	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

apt

157

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

aptitude

158

	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

aquamarine

159

	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

aquarium

160

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

arbitrary

161

	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arboreal

162

	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection

arc

163

	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

arch

164

	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

archaeological

165

	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

archaeology

166

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

architect

167

	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

architectural

168

	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

archives

169

	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

arena

170

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

aria

171

	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

arise

172

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

arithmetic

173

	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder

armor

174

	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

armored

175

	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force

arms

176

	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

arrange

177

	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

array

178

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

arsenal

179

	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

artery

180

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor

articulate

181

	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

artificial

182

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

artillery

183

	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

artisan

184

	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

ascent

185

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

aspect

186

	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

assassination

187

	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

assemble

188

	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

assess

189

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

asset

190

	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

assign

191

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

assignment

192

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water

associate

193

	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

association

194

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

assorted

195

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

assortment

196

	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

assume

197

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

assumption

198

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force

assurance

199

	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

assure

200

	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

astonish

201

	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles

astonishing

202

	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

astounding

203

	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

astronomy

204

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it

astute

205

	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

asylum

206

	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

asymmetrical

207

	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven

atheist

208

	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

athlete

209

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

atlas

210

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down

atomic

211

	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away

atomization

212

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

atrophy

213

	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present

attach

214

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with

attack

215

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

attempt

216

	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

attendance

217

	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present

attendant

218

	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

attribute

219

	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

audible

220

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

audience

221

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

audit

222

	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

audition

223

	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

auditorium

224

	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering

augment

225

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence

aurora

226

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force

authentic

227

	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

authenticate

228

	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision

author

229

	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

authorize

230

	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

autobiographical

231

	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

automated

232

	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

automatic

233

	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

automobile

234

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

automotive

235

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor

autonomous

236

	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

avalanche

237

	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself

avenue

238

	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

average

239

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

averse

240

	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

avert

241

	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

aviator

242

	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

avocation

243

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

avoid

244

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent

awareness

245

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

axis

246

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

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