3000 ECPE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

3000 ECPE Vocabulary

Group (A) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviate

	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

abbreviation

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

abnormal

	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

aboard

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven

abort

	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

abrasion

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

abrasive

	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

abrupt

	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

absence

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

absentee

	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

absolute

	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

absolutely

	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

absorb

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

absorption

	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with

abstract

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

absurd

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

abundance

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

abundant

	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

abuse

	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

academic

	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

accelerate

	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

accelerated

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster

accessory

	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

accidental

	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

accommodate

	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

accompany

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with

accomplished

	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined

accountable

	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

accountant

	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness

accounting

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances

accumulate

	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

accuracy

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

accurate

	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with

achieve

	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

acid

	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

acidic

	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

acidity

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

acquaintance

	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something

acquire

	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it

acquisition

	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

activate

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

actual

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

actually

	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

actuate

	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

acumen

	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

acupuncture

	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

acute

	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

adapt

	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

adaptation

	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself

addict

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

adequate

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

adhere

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

adhesive

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist

adjoining

	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince

adjunct

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

adjustment

	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

administer

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

administration

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

administrative

	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

administrator

	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department

admire

	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

admission

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

admit

	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

advancement

	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

adventure

	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

adventurer

	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

adventurous

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

adversely

	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

adversity

	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

advertise

	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

advocate

	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

aerodynamics

	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business

affected

	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

affective

	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

affinity

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

afflict

	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

afford

	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

aggravate

	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering

aggregation

	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year

agile

	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

agility

	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

agony

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

agreeable

	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

agriculture

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

ailment

	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

aim

	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself

aircraft

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor

airsickness

	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

akin

	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

alchemy

	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

alder

	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor

alert

	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

alienate

	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

alike

	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

allegation

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

allegiance

	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

alliteration

	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

allowance

	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

alloy

	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

allude

100

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

alone

101

	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment

alongside

102

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

alter

103

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alteration

104

	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

alternate

105

	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven

alternately

106

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with

alternation

107

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception

alternative

108

	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

altitude

109

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations

aluminum

110

	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

amateur

111

	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

amaze

112

	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder

amazement

113

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

ambience

114

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

ambitious

115

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

ambivalence

116

	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

ambivalent

117

	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

amble

118

	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

amenable

119

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

amends

120

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

amenity

121

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

ammunition

122

	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

amnesia

123

	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood

amount

124

	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

ample

125

	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

amuse

126

	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

analogy

127

	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

analysis

128

	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft

anarchist

129

	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

anchor

130

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

anecdote

131

	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement

anesthetic

132

	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

angular

133

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

announcer

134

	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

annoy

135

	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

annual

136

	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

annually

137

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

anthem

138

	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles

anthropology

139

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

antibiotic

140

	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

anticipate

141

	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things

anticipation

142

	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

antiquate

143

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

antiquated

144

	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

antique

145

	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

antiquity

146

	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

antiseptic

147

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

apology

148

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

apparent

149

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

appendix

150

	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added

applaud

151

	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appointment

152

	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

appreciation

153

	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

apprentice

154

	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

approval

155

	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness

approve

156

	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid

apt

157

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

aptitude

158

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine

aquamarine

159

	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

aquarium

160

	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

arbitrary

161

	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress

arboreal

162

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

arc

163

	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

arch

164

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business

archaeological

165

	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

archaeology

166

	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

architect

167

	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

architectural

168

	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

archives

169

	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

arena

170

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

aria

171

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

arise

172

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

arithmetic

173

	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

armor

174

	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

armored

175

	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

arms

176

	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

arrange

177

	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts

array

178

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

arsenal

179

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

artery

180

	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception

articulate

181

	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

artificial

182

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year

artillery

183

	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

artisan

184

	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

ascent

185

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

aspect

186

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

assassination

187

	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

assemble

188

	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

assess

189

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

asset

190

	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

assign

191

	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

assignment

192

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment

associate

193

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

association

194

	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business

assorted

195

	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away

assortment

196

	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

assume

197

	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

assumption

198

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress

assurance

199

	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

assure

200

	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

astonish

201

	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

astonishing

202

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

astounding

203

	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

astronomy

204

	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

astute

205

	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood

asylum

206

	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

asymmetrical

207

	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

atheist

208

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

athlete

209

	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

atlas

210

	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned

atomic

211

	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

atomization

212

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles

atrophy

213

	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down

attach

214

	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

attack

215

	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

attempt

216

	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(嘗試) action of trying at something

attendance

217

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present

attendant

218

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision

attribute

219

	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

audible

220

	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

audience

221

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

audit

222

	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

audition

223

	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

auditorium

224

	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

augment

225

	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

aurora

226

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

authentic

227

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

authenticate

228

	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons

author

229

	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

authorize

230

	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince

autobiographical

231

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

automated

232

	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

automatic

233

	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

automobile

234

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

automotive

235

	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

autonomous

236

	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

avalanche

237

	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

avenue

238

	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

average

239

	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement

averse

240

	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

avert

241

	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

aviator

242

	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year

avocation

243

	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

avoid

244

	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

awareness

245

	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

axis

246

	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

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