3000 ECPE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

3000 ECPE Vocabulary

Group (A) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviate

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

abbreviation

	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

abnormal

	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

aboard

	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

abort

	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment

abrasion

	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

abrasive

	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

abrupt

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

absence

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

absentee

	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence

absolute

	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business

absolutely

	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely

absorb

	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

absorption

	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

abstract

	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

absurd

	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement

abundance

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact

abundant

	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

abuse

	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

academic

	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

accelerate

	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

accelerated

	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances

accessory

	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

accidental

	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen

accommodate

	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

accompany

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

accomplished

	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

accountable

	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

accountant

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

accounting

	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

accumulate

	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

accuracy

	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

accurate

	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

achieve

	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

acid

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful

acidic

	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

acidity

	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

acquaintance

	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something

acquire

	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

acquisition

	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

activate

	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

actual

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

actually

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact

actuate

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate

acumen

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

acupuncture

	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

acute

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

adapt

	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress

adaptation

	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

addict

	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

adequate

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

adhere

	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adhesive

	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

adjoining

	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

adjunct

	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

adjustment

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

administer

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

administration

	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

administrative

	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly

administrator

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

admire

	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something

admission

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

admit

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

advancement

	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

adventure

	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

adventurer

	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

adventurous

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind

adversely

	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

adversity

	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

advertise

	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

advocate

	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

aerodynamics

	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water

affected

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(嘗試) action of trying at something

affective

	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous

affinity

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

afflict

	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence

afford

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

aggravate

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

aggregation

	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

agile

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

agility

	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

agony

	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

agreeable

	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

agriculture

	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress

ailment

	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

aim

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection

aircraft

	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster

airsickness

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

akin

	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood

alchemy

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

alder

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

alert

	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

alienate

	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

alike

	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

allegation

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

allegiance

	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder

alliteration

	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

allowance

	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

alloy

	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

allude

100

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

alone

101

	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate

alongside

102

	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

alter

103

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alteration

104

	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns

alternate

105

	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

alternately

106

	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

alternation

107

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

alternative

108

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

altitude

109

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

aluminum

110

	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

amateur

111

	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

amaze

112

	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

amazement

113

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

ambience

114

	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

ambitious

115

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

ambivalence

116

	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

ambivalent

117

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

amble

118

	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

amenable

119

	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

amends

120

	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

amenity

121

	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

ammunition

122

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

amnesia

123

	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

amount

124

	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

ample

125

	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

amuse

126

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

analogy

127

	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

analysis

128

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

anarchist

129

	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

anchor

130

	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element

anecdote

131

	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

anesthetic

132

	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction

angular

133

	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

announcer

134

	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly

annoy

135

	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

annual

136

	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

annually

137

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

anthem

138

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

anthropology

139

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

antibiotic

140

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

anticipate

141

	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

anticipation

142

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

antiquate

143

	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

antiquated

144

	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

antique

145

	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

antiquity

146

	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element

antiseptic

147

	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

apology

148

	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

apparent

149

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

appendix

150

	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added

applaud

151

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress

appointment

152

	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

appreciation

153

	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

apprentice

154

	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven

approval

155

	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

approve

156

	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

apt

157

	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

aptitude

158

	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

aquamarine

159

	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

aquarium

160

	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

arbitrary

161

	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arboreal

162

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

arc

163

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

arch

164

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome

archaeological

165

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

archaeology

166

	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind

architect

167

	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

architectural

168

	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

archives

169

	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection

arena

170

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

aria

171

	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force

arise

172

	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

arithmetic

173

	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

armor

174

	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

armored

175

	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry

arms

176

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

arrange

177

	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

array

178

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

arsenal

179

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with

artery

180

	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

articulate

181

	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

artificial

182

	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

artillery

183

	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

artisan

184

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

ascent

185

	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

aspect

186

	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

assassination

187

	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

assemble

188

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

assess

189

	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid

asset

190

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

assign

191

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

assignment

192

	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

associate

193

	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

association

194

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

assorted

195

	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous

assortment

196

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

assume

197

	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

assumption

198

	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

assurance

199

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

assure

200

	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince

astonish

201

	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

astonishing

202

	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element

astounding

203

	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

astronomy

204

	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

astute

205

	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

asylum

206

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

asymmetrical

207

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

atheist

208

	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

athlete

209

	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns

atlas

210

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

atomic

211

	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

atomization

212

	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles

atrophy

213

	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

attach

214

	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

attack

215

	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

attempt

216

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood

attendance

217

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist

attendant

218

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

attribute

219

	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

audible

220

	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

audience

221

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

audit

222

	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

audition

223

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

auditorium

224

	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

augment

225

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact

aurora

226

	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns

authentic

227

	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

authenticate

228

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

author

229

	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent

authorize

230

	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

autobiographical

231

	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

automated

232

	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

automatic

233

	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

automobile

234

	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

automotive

235

	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot

autonomous

236

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water

avalanche

237

	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

avenue

238

	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

average

239

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

averse

240

	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

avert

241

	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

aviator

242

	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

avocation

243

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

avoid

244

	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent

awareness

245

	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

axis

246

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with

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