Word Groups by Topic

They are short vocabulary lists on common topics for Speaking and Writing. Each vocabulary entry includes meanings and example sentences. These word groups are organized by topic to help learners practice efficiently. Some groups are also available as YouTube videos.
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Animal

appreciate   Pronounce
v. used when you are thanking someone or showing that you are grateful
We really appreciate all the help you gave us last weekend.
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stand out   Pronounce
v. to be very noticeable
Every tree, wall, and fence stood out against dazzling white fields.

creation   Pronounce
n. the act of bringing something into existence
The government should be concentrating on job creation, not on cutting benefits for the unemployed.
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special   Pronounce
a. not ordinary or usual
I have a special love for animals, especially dogs, cats.
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emotional   Pronounce
a. having and expressing strong feelings
I felt quite emotional during the wedding ceremony.
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connection   Pronounce
n. a relationship between two things, people, or groups
There is a connection between pollution and the death of trees.
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dedicated to something   Pronounce
a. believing that something is very important and giving a lot of time and energy to it
She's completely dedicated to her work.

come across somebody   Pronounce
v. find somebody or meet somebody by chance; encounter
He came across some old love letters.

husky   Pronounce
n. a strong, furry dog, which is used to pull sleds across snow
Are Huskies dangerous?
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infeasible   Pronounce
a. a not easily done
It is not infeasible that he could manage it.
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child-friendly   Pronounce
a. special features that children like
The hotel is very child-friendly and offers a babysitting service.

fatal   Pronounce
a. causing death
A hospital spokesman said she had suffered a fatal heart attack.
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dread to think   Pronounce
v. used to say that you do not want to think about something because it is too worrying
I dread to think how much it has cost.

improvement   Pronounce
n. an occasion when something gets better or when you make it better
I've been playing okay but there's plenty of room for improvement.
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vertical   Pronounce
a. standing straight up at an angle of 90 to a horizontal surface
Water that had leaked from above formed a vertical line down one wall.
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beloved   Pronounce
a. loved very much
She was forced to leave her beloved Paris and return to Lyon.
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rear   Pronounce
v. to care for young animals or children until they are able to care for themselves
He describes how these birds rear their young.
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adopt   Pronounce
v. legally take another's child and bring it up as one's own
They have no children of their own, but they're hoping to adopt.
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hobby   Pronounce
n. an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure
My hobbies are letter writing, football, and music.
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immense   Pronounce
a. extremely good
He's an immense goalkeeper.
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naughty   Pronounce
a. behave badly or do not do what they are told to do
Our boss treats us all like naughty children.
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relatively   Pronounce
adv. to a certain degree, especially when compared with other things of the same kind
These people are living on relatively low incomes.
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absolutely   Pronounce
adv. completely
I trusted him absolutely.
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definitely   Pronounce
adv. without any doubt
He definitely said he'd be here.
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cage   Pronounce
n. a structure shaped like a box but with bars or wires as its sides, for keeping pets or for housing animals
He removed the birds from their cages before they were humanely culled.
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dump   Pronounce
v. to put down or drop something in a careless way
She had been strangled with her own scarf and her body dumped in the woods.
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stroke   Pronounce
v. move one's hand with gentle pressure over, typically repeatedly
He put his hand on her hair and stroked it.
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depressed   Pronounce
a. unhappy and without hope
She's been very depressed and upset about this whole situation.
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hesitate   Pronounce
v. to pause before you do or say something, often because you are uncertain or nervous about it
If you need anything, don’t hesitate to call me.
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chores   Pronounce
n. a job or piece of work that needs to be done regularly
By the time he’d finished all the household chores it was mid-afternoon.
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companion   Pronounce
n. a person you spend a lot of time with often because you are friends
The dog has been her constant companion these past ten years.
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relieve   Pronounce
v. to make an unpleasant feeling, such as pain or worry, less strong
She relieved her boredom at home by learning how to type.
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